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58.3: A Solid‐state Multi‐planar Volumetric Display

Alan Sullivan2003-05-01SID Symposium Digest of Technical Papers

Abstract The DepthCube™ 3D display is a solid‐state multi‐planar volumetric display system in which a DLP based high speed projector projects slices of the 3D scene onto a stack of LC scattering shutters acting as an electronically controlled projection volume. The scattering shutters are based on Polymer Stabilized C…

Liquid Crystal Research AdvancementsPhotonic Crystals and ApplicationsAdvanced Optical Imaging Technologies

In Situ Raman Spectroscopy for Corrosion Products of Zinc in Humidified Atmosphere in the Presence of Sodium Chloride Precipitate

Takashi Ohtsuka、Masaru Matsuda2003-05-01CORROSION

The corrosion products of zinc in an atmospheric environment in the presence of sodium chloride (NaCl) particles have been studied by in situ detection using Raman spectroscopy. Zinc plate with the NaCl precipitate at a density of 0.4 mg/cm2 was exposed for 3 days or longer in air with controlled relative humidity (RH…

Corrosion Behavior and InhibitionIon-surface interactions and analysis

Structural instabilities, incommensurate modulations and P and Q phases in sodium niobate in the temperature range 300–500 K

Л. А. Резниченко、Л. А. Шилкина、E. S. Gagarina 等 7 位作者2003-05-01Crystallography Reports

The relation between the phase transition in the vicinity of 420 K discovered earlier and the formation of an incommensurate phase in the temperature range 410–460 K is established based on the X-ray, dielectric, and dilatometric studies of sodium niobate (NaNbO 3 ) single crystals and ceramics. It is also established…

Ferroelectric and Piezoelectric MaterialsPhotorefractive and Nonlinear OpticsSolid-state spectroscopy and crystallography

Photochromic Properties of Perhydro‐ and Perfluorodithienylcyclopentene Molecular Switches

Jaap J. D. de Jong、Linda N. Lucas、P.R. Hania 等 8 位作者2003-05-01European Journal of Organic Chemistry

Abstract Various substituted phenylthienyl perhydro‐ and perfluorocyclopentenes have been synthesized in order to compare their spectroscopic and photochromic properties. The difference in the electron densities of the central cyclopentene moieties in the perhydrocyclopentene and perfluorocyclopentene molecular switch…

Photochromic and Fluorescence ChemistryPhotoreceptor and optogenetics research

Structure and Properties of Natural Rubber and Modified Montmorillonite Nanocomposites

Rathanawan Magaraphan、Woothichai Thaijaroen、Ratree Lim-ochakun2003-05-01Rubber Chemistry and Technology

Abstract Montmorillonite clay was organically modified by primary and quaternary ammonium salts (having C 12 -C 18 ). The modified clay was added to a solution of natural rubber in toluene at various contents. Characterization of the structure of the nanocomposites was performed by using x-ray diffraction and transmis…

Polymer Nanocomposites and PropertiesPolymer composites and self-healingTribology and Wear Analysis

Investigation of Apatite Deposition onto Charged Surfaces in Aqueous Solutions Using a Quartz‐Crystal Microbalance

Peixin Zhu、Yoshitake Masuda、Tetsu Yonezawa 等 4 位作者2003-05-01Journal of the American Ceramic Society

Hydroxyapatite (HAp) deposition onto positively charged surfaces (i.e., self‐assembled monolayers (SAMs) terminated with NH 2 head groups) and negatively charged surfaces (i.e., OH‐SAMs (weak) and COOH‐SAMs (strong)) soaked at 50°C in aqueous supersaturated solutions (1.5 SBF, pH 7.0–7.6; SBF = simulated body fluid) w…

Quantum Dots Synthesis And PropertiesPolymer Surface Interaction StudiesMolecular Junctions and Nanostructures

Enzymatic Polymerization towards Biodegradable Polyester Nanoparticles

Andreas Taden、Markus Antonietti、Katharina Landfester2003-05-01Macromolecular Rapid Communications

Abstract The direct enzymatic polymerization of miniemulsions consisting of lactone nanodroplets represents a new and convenient pathway for the synthesis of biodegradable polymer nanoparticles, where the chemical composition and molecular weight can be varied in a certain range. Oligoesters completely end‐capped with…

Enzyme Catalysis and ImmobilizationAdvanced Polymer Synthesis and Characterizationbiodegradable polymer synthesis and properties

Temperature dependence of resonant Raman scattering in double-wall carbon nanotubes

Lijie Ci、Zhenping Zhou、Li Song 等 12 位作者2003-05-01Applied Physics Letters

The temperature-dependent frequency shift of resonant Raman spectra of double-wall carbon nanotubes is investigated in the range of 78–650 K. We show here that different radial breathing mode (RBM) peaks, which are relative to different tube diameters, have a different temperature coefficient of frequency shift, and t…

Carbon Nanotubes in CompositesGraphene research and applicationsMechanical and Optical Resonators

Surface Plasmon Resonance Studies of Protein Binding on Plasma Polymerized Di(ethylene glycol) Monovinyl Ether Films

Z. Zhang、Bernhard Menges、Richard B. Timmons 等 5 位作者2003-05-01Langmuir

The attachment of fibrinogen, bovine serum albumin, and immunoglobulin on continuous wave (CW) and pulsed plasma polymerized di(ethylene glycol) monovinyl ether was studied using surface plasmon resonance (SPR) spectroscopy and waveguide mode spectroscopy (WaMS). Structural analysis of the films was carried out using…

Electrospun Nanofibers in Biomedical ApplicationsPolymer Surface Interaction StudiesBlood properties and coagulation

A study on iron loss analysis method considering the harmonics of the flux density waveform using iron loss curves tested on epstein samples

Hyuk Nam、Kyung-Ho Ha、Jeong-Jong Lee 等 5 位作者2003-05-01IEEE Transactions on Magnetics

This paper deals with a study on an iron loss analysis method in the single-phase line-start permanent magnet synchronous motor. The iron loss is affected by the time rate of the change of magnetic flux density at the motor cores. The distribution and changes in magnetic flux densities of the motor are computed by usi…

Electric Motor Design and AnalysisMagnetic Properties and ApplicationsNon-Destructive Testing Techniques

Novel liquid crystals based on [1]benzothieno[3,2- b][1]benzothiophene

Bedrˇich Kosˇata、Václav Kozmı́k、Jirˇí Svoboda 等 6 位作者2003-05-01Liquid Crystals

Four series of new [1]benzothieno[3,2- b][1]benzothiophene derivatives have been synthesized. In the non-chiral series a SmA phase occurs, while the chiral series exhibits a rather wide antiferroelectric SmCA* phase just below the SmA phase. The SmA-SmCA* phase transition has been studied using DSC and dielectric spec…

Liquid Crystal Research AdvancementsSynthesis and Properties of Aromatic CompoundsMolecular spectroscopy and chirality

Effect of Bi_2O_3 on the spectroscopic properties of erbium-doped bismuth silicate glasses

Jianhu Yang、Shixun Dai、Nengli Dai 等 7 位作者2003-05-01Journal of the Optical Society of America B

The spectroscopic properties of erbium-doped silicon dioxide, bismuth oxide, and sodium oxide glasses are investigated based on Judd–Ofelt analysis for absorption spectra, bandwidth analysis for emission spectra, and lifetime measurements of the 4I13/2 level of Er3+. The effects of bismuth oxide on these three optical…

Luminescence Properties of Advanced MaterialsGlass properties and applicationsSolid State Laser Technologies

Plasma Protein Adsorption of Tween 80- and Poloxamer 188-stabilized Solid Lipid Nanoparticles

Torsten M. Göppert、Rainer Müller2003-05-01Journal of drug targeting

The plasma proteins adsorbing onto intravenously injected carriers are considered to be crucial factors determining the organ distribution. Plasma protein adsorption patterns were analyzed on solid lipid nanoparticles (SLN) stabilized with Tween 80 or stabilized with poloxamer 188. The binding patterns were determined…

Nanoparticle-Based Drug DeliveryLipid Membrane Structure and BehaviorAdvancements in Transdermal Drug Delivery

An Exocellular Protein from the Oil-Degrading Microbe Acinetobacter venetianus RAG-1 Enhances the Emulsifying Activity of the Polymeric Bioemulsifier Emulsan

Horacio Bach、Yevgeny Berdichevsky、David L. Gutnick2003-05-01Applied and Environmental Microbiology

The oil-degrading microorganism Acinetobacter venetianus RAG-1 produces an extracellular polyanionic, heteropolysaccharide bioemulsifier termed emulsan. Emulsan forms and stabilizes oil-water emulsions with a variety of hydrophobic substrates. Removal of the protein fraction yields a product, apoemulsan, which exhibit…

Microbial bioremediation and biosurfactantsbiodegradable polymer synthesis and propertiesEnzyme Production and Characterization

Surface Treatment of Silicon Carbide Using TiO2(IV) Photocatalyst

Yoshie Ishikawa、Yasumichi Matsumoto、Yoko Nishida 等 5 位作者2003-05-01Journal of the American Chemical Society

Silicon carbide (SiC) and diamond were decomposed to CO(2)(g) by the photocatalysis with TiO(2) at room temperature, although the decomposition rate of diamond was very slow. According to the XPS spectra of Si2p on the SiC surface, SiO(2) was simultaneously formed on the surface by the TiO(2) photocatalysis. The thick…

Semiconductor materials and devicesDiamond and Carbon-based Materials ResearchElectronic and Structural Properties of Oxides

Would Diamond Nanorods Be Stronger than Fullerene Nanotubes?

Olga Shenderova、Donald W. Brenner、Rodney S. Ruoff2003-05-01Nano Letters

On the basis of literature ab initio data, we show that diamond nanorods would have a brittle fracture force and a zero strain stiffness that exceeds carbon nanotubes for radii greater than about 1−3 nm, depending on the orientation of the diamond nanorod. The energetic stability of diamond nanorods is predicted by mo…

Carbon Nanotubes in CompositesDiamond and Carbon-based Materials ResearchBoron and Carbon Nanomaterials Research

Synthesis of Branched Polysiloxanes with Controlled Branching and Functionalization by Anionic Ring-Opening Polymerization

Julian Chojnowski、Marek Cypryk、Witold Fortuniak 等 5 位作者2003-05-01Macromolecules

Functionalized branched polysiloxanes with star-branched, comb-branched and dendritic-branched topologies were synthesized. The branched macromolecules were generated by coupling of reactive blocks using a grafting technique ( ACS Polym. Prepr. 2001, 42, 227; ACS Symp. Ser. 2003, 838, Chapter 2). The living anionic ri…

Advanced Polymer Synthesis and CharacterizationSynthetic Organic Chemistry MethodsDendrimers and Hyperbranched Polymers

Functionalization of LDPE by Melt Grafting with Glycidyl Methacrylate and Reactive Blending with Polyamide‐6

Wei Qian、Donatella Chionna、Elena Galoppini 等 4 位作者2003-05-01Macromolecular Chemistry and Physics

Abstract Low‐density polyethylene (LDPE) was functionalized by melt radical grafting with glycidyl methacrylate (GMA) and employed for reactive blending with polyamide‐6 (PA6). The effect of the reaction procedure on the grafting degree of LDPE‐ g ‐GMA samples (0.5–12.5 wt.‐% GMA) was analyzed as a function of the con…

Polymer crystallization and propertiesbiodegradable polymer synthesis and propertiesRecycling and Waste Management Techniques

A 3-D magnetic vector potential formulation taking eddy currents in lamination stacks into account

Patrick Dular、Johan Gyselinck、Christophe Geuzaine 等 5 位作者2003-05-01IEEE Transactions on Magnetics

A method is developed to take the eddy currents in lamination stacks into account with the finite-element method using the three-dimensional (3-D) magnetic vector potential magnetodynamic formulation. It consists in converting the stacked laminations into continuums with which terms are associated for considering the…

Electric Motor Design and AnalysisMagnetic Properties and ApplicationsNon-Destructive Testing Techniques

Modeling the Lysozyme Release Kinetics from Antimicrobial Films Intended for Food Packaging Applications

G.G. Buonocore、Matteo Alessandro Del Nobile、A. Panizza 等 6 位作者2003-05-01Journal of Food Science

ABSTRACT: The aim of this work is to develop a mathematical model to predict the lysozyme release kinetics from crosslinked polyvinylalcohol (PVOH) into an aqueous solution. The model was developed by taking into account both the diffusion of water molecules into the polymeric film and the counter‐diffusion of the inc…

Nanocomposite Films for Food Packagingbiodegradable polymer synthesis and propertiesAdvanced Drug Delivery Systems