Materials Literature
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Collagen-based membranous materials of various shapes (gel, film, sponge) are known to be the most promising materials in terms of facilitating the regeneration of dermal defects. In this study, dense and porous collagen membranes were fabricated using air-drying and freeze-drying processes, respectively, and the effe…
The automotive use of magnesium is currently restricted to low-temperature structural components. Its use in elevated-temperature structural components such as transmission and engine parts requires the development of cost-effective alloys that can meet the elevated-temperature (150–175°C) performance requirements of…
PALI (release 1.2) contains three-dimensional (3-D) structure-dependent sequence alignments as well as structure-based phylogenetic trees of homologous protein domains in various families. The data set of homologous protein structures has been derived by consulting the SCOP database (release 1.50) and the data set com…
A novel single azido bridged one-dimensional Ni(II) chain, which represents the first metamagnetic one-dimensional metal–azido system with only end-to-end azido bridges, has been synthesised and characterised by a low temperature magnetic study.
Short chain dehydrogenases/reductases (SDR) constitute a large protein family. The SDR family now includes more than 1,000 enzymes from humans, mammals, insects and bacteria, and exhibits a wide variety of substrate specificity for steroids, retinoids, prostaglandins, sugars, alcohols and other small molecules. These…
Rational, high-yield, and isomerically pure syntheses of [As2W18M4(H2O)2O68]10− (M = Cd, Co, Cu, Fe, Mn, Ni or Zn) have been achieved. The products were well characterized by means of IR, UV-vis, CV, 183W NMR, TG-DSC, and elemental analyses. The properties have been studied. The results allow a number of conclusions t…
A series of hexaarylbenzenes (1–6) with a variety of different aryl arms (i.e. phenyl, biphenylyl, mono-, bi-, and terthienylyl) around a benzene core, decorated with flexible dodecyl chains on the terminal positions, were synthesized. Their mesomorphic behaviors were studied by differential scanning calorimetry (DSC)…
The formation of mesostructured silica was investigated using acidic conditions with tetraethoxysilane (TEOS) as the silica precursor and cetyltrimethylammonium bromide (CTAB) as the structure directing agent. A synthesis mixture of composition 2.2TEOS ∶ 1.1CTAB ∶ 75HCl ∶ 1000H2O gave a well ordered material exhibitin…
The hydrothermal reaction of MoO3, Cu(C2H3O2)2.H2O, tpypyz, H3PO4 and H2O yields a 2D material, [(Cu2(tpypyz)(H2O)2)(Mo5O15)(HOPO3)2].2H2O (1.2H2O), constructed from (Mo5O15(HOPO3)2)4- clusters linked through (Cu2(tpypyz)(H2O)2)2+ components; in contrast, use of Cu2O in the synthesis in place of Cu(C2H3O2)2.H2O yields…
Ti-45 wt % Nb (30 atom % Nb), and Ti-50 wt % Zr (34.4 atom % Zr), with the alloying elements in solid solution, exhibited reduced active anodic dissolution rates in comparison with commercially pure titanium (C. P. Ti) in deaerated hydrochloric acid (HCl) at 37°C. Furthermore, the alloying additions of niobium (Nb) an…
This paper studies the possibility of applying a gas mixture containing c-C/sub 4/F/sub 8/ in the gas insulation of power equipment. Environmental aspects such as global warming potential, ozone depletion potential, recycling loss and toxicity are discussed. Insulation characteristics of gas mixtures such as c-C/sub 4…
This book presents a comprehensive treatment of both functional and decorative textiles used in the automotive industry including seat covers, headliners, airbags, seat belts and tyres. Written in a clear, concise style it explains material properties and the way in which they influence manufacturing processes as well…
The shape of a small liquid drop on a small diameter fiber may be either an axisymmetric barrel shape or it may be a non-axisymmetric clam-shell shape. Experiments show that when the reduced volume, given by the volume of droplet divided by the fiber radius, is large the barrel shape is the preferred conformation, but…
A short-range force constant model was applied for the first time to investigate the phonons in A2Ti2O7 (A = Y, Sm, Gd, Yb) pyrochlores in their cubic phase of space group Fd3m. The calculations of phonons were made with five stretching and four bending force constants. The calculated values of Raman and infrared wave…
A new self-assembling system is developed, based on dithienylcyclopentene photochromic switches, which forms extended aggregates in solution and for which the viscosity can be changed by light.
The synthesis of a new soluble conjugated porphyrin polymer 4 is reported. The MALDI TOF mass spectrum shows the presence of oligomers with up to 13 repeat units and GPC gives a Mn of 53 kDa. The electronic absorption spectra of this polymer exhibit an intense Q band at 800 nm in solution and 853 nm in the solid state…
The thermo-mechanical analysis of some novel, totally bioactive, three-component composite systems intended for the repair and augmentation of bone has been performed. The composites are composed of hydroxyapatite (HA), particulate reinforced biodegradable polylactic acid (PDLLA), with a second reinforcing phase of se…
The factors influencing the level of U‐232 contamination in U‐233 are examined for heavy‐water‐moderated, light‐water‐moderated and liquid‐metal cooled fast breeder reactors fueled with natural or low‐enriched uranium and containing thorium mixed with the uranium or in separate target channels. U‐232 decays with a 69‐…
The hydrothermal reaction of CuSO(4).5H2O, Na2MoO(4).2H2O and 2,2'-bipyridine with the bridging diphosphonate ligand H2O3P(CH2)4PO3H2 yields the one-dimensional chain [(Cu(bpy)2)(Cu(bpy)(H2O)2)(Mo5O15)(O3P(CH2)4PO3)].H2O; the introduction of a second bridging component in the reaction of Cu(MeCO2)2.H2O, MoO3, H2O3PCH2…
A family of polymeric 1-dimensional chains of iron(II) species showing the spin-crossover phenomenon has been synthesized using 4-n-alkyl-1,2,4-triazoles as bridging ligands. The influence of the length of the alkyl tails on the triazole ligands on characteristic features of the spin transition was studied, showing de…