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Exploring the effect of radiation crosslinking on the physico‐mechanical, dynamic mechanical and dielectric properties of EOC–PDMS blends for cable insulation applications

Padmanabhan Ramachandran、Kinsuk Naskar、Golok B. Nando2016-07-13Polymers for Advanced Technologies

This work focuses on the effect of electron beam irradiation on the physico‐mechanical, dynamic mechanical and dielectric properties of blends based on ethylene octene copolymer (EOC) and poly dimethyl siloxane (PDMS) rubber. It is found that electron beam irradiation caused considerable improvement in the physico‐mec…

Polymer Nanocomposites and PropertiesHigh voltage insulation and dielectric phenomenaPolymer Nanocomposite Synthesis and Irradiation

Low-Temperature NOX(x = 1, 2) Removal with •OH Radicals from Catalytic Ozonation over α-FeOOH

Lina Guo、Qin Zhong、Jie Ding 等 6 位作者2016-07-13Ozone Science and Engineering

FeOOH(H), FeOOH(P) and FeOOH(O) prepared by hydrothermal, precipitant-hydrolysis and oxidation-hydrolysis methods were tested as ozonation catalysts for the low-temperature NOX (x = 1, 2) removal. FeOOH(H) exhibits higher catalytic activities than FeOOH(P) and FeOOH(O), achieving 85.6% of NOX removal efficiency with a…

Catalytic Processes in Materials ScienceAdvanced oxidation water treatmentIndustrial Gas Emission Control

X-ray powder diffraction data for 5, 6-dihydro-3-(4-morpholinyl)-1-[4-(2-oxo-1-piperidinyl)phenyl]-2(1H)-pyridinone, C 20 H 25 N 3 O 3

Qing Wang、Xia Zeng、Shan Shan Li 等 5 位作者2016-07-13Powder Diffraction

X-ray powder diffraction data for 5,6-dihydro-3-(4-morpholinyl)-1-[4-(2-oxo-1-piperidinyl)phenyl]-2(1H)-pyridinone, C 20 H 25 N 3 O 3 , are reported [ a = 5.989(2), b = 6.669(3), c = 24.605(5)Å, α = 84.466(7)°, β = 89.859(6)°, γ = 69.074(4)°, unit-cell volume V = 913.11 Å 3 , Z = 2, and space group P −1]. No detectabl…

Crystallography and molecular interactionsX-ray Diffraction in CrystallographyPolymer Synthesis and Characterization

A small angle X‐ray scattering study of the structure and development of looseness in bovine hides and leather

Hannah C. Wells、Geoff Holmes、U‐Ser Jeng 等 8 位作者2016-07-13Journal of the Science of Food and Agriculture

BACKGROUND: Some bovine hides produce poor quality leather, termed loose leather. The structural characteristics of hides and the intermediate processed stages that lead to loose leather are not well understood. In the present study, synchrotron-based small angle X-ray scattering (SAXS) is used to investigate collagen…

Dyeing and Modifying Textile FibersSilk-based biomaterials and applicationsCollagen: Extraction and Characterization

Preparation of polypropylene/octadecane composite films and their use in the packaging of cherry tomatoes

Dowan Kim、Mijin Lim、Jongchul Seo2016-07-13Journal of Applied Polymer Science

ABSTRACT Polypropylene (PP)/octadecane (OD) composite films were prepared via twin‐screw extrusion, and their chemical, morphological, thermal, and surface properties and oxygen and water vapor permeabilities were analyzed as functions of the OD content and temperature. OD was dispersed well in the PP matrix, and two…

Postharvest Quality and Shelf Life ManagementNanocomposite Films for Food PackagingNatural Fiber Reinforced Composites

Static and dynamic properties of supercooled water in small nanotubes

Mahdi Khademi、Muhammad Sahimi2016-07-13The Journal of Chemical Physics

The static and dynamic properties of water in small silicon-carbide and carbon nanotubes have been studied over the temperature range 100 K-298 K, using extensive molecular dynamics simulations. The computed properties include the radial distribution function, the cage correlation function, the space-time autocorrelat…

Phase Equilibria and ThermodynamicsMaterial Dynamics and PropertiesTheoretical and Computational Physics

Electrochemical reactivity and proton transport mechanisms in nanostructured ceria

Jilai Ding、Evgheni Strelcov、Sergei V. Kalinin 等 4 位作者2016-07-13Nanotechnology

Electrochemical reactivity and ionic transport at the nanoscale are essential in many energy applications. In this study, time-resolved Kelvin probe force microscopy (tr-KPFM) is utilized for surface potential mapping of nanostructured ceria, in both space and time domains. The fundamental mechanisms of proton injecti…

Electrocatalysts for Energy ConversionAdvancements in Solid Oxide Fuel CellsElectronic and Structural Properties of Oxides

Experimental Parameter Determination and Laboratory Verification of the Inverse Hysteresis Model for Single-Phase Toroidal Transformers

Carlos H. Alonso、Saeed Jazebi、Francisco de León2016-07-13IEEE Transactions on Magnetics

This paper presents a laboratory test procedure to determine the parameters of the inverse hysteresis model (IHM) applicable to single-phase toroidal transformer low-frequency modeling. The model parameters are obtained through a fitting procedure of the history-independent IHM of a series of open-circuit experiments…

Magnetic Properties and ApplicationsPower Transformer Diagnostics and InsulationNon-Destructive Testing Techniques

Montmorillonite as support for peroxide in the melt grafting of maleic anhydride onto polypropylene

Pablo A. R. Muñoz、Sílvia Helena Prado Bettini2016-07-13Journal of Applied Polymer Science

ABSTRACT Grafting of maleic anhydride onto polypropylene was performed in a Haake torque rheometer, in the presence of organically modified montmorillonite, MMT (used as support for the peroxide), according to a 2 3 factorial design, where the maleic anhydride concentration ( C MA ), peroxide concentration ( C per ) a…

Polymer crystallization and propertiesPolymer Nanocomposites and Propertiesbiodegradable polymer synthesis and properties

Electron doping evolution of structural and antiferromagnetic phase transitions inNaFe1−xCoxAsiron pnictides

Guotai Tan、Yu Song、Chenglin Zhang 等 11 位作者2016-07-13Physical review. B./Physical review. B

We use transport and neutron diffraction to study the electronic phase diagram of ${\mathrm{NaFe}}_{1\ensuremath{-}x}{\mathrm{Co}}_{x}\mathrm{As}$. In the undoped state, NaFeAs exhibits a tetragonal-to-orthorhombic structural transition below ${T}_{s}$ followed by a collinear antiferromagnetic (AF) order below ${T}_{N…

Corporate Taxation and AvoidanceIron-based superconductors research

Study of variations in structural, optical parameters and bulk etch rate of CR-39 polymer due to electron irradiation

G.S. Sahoo、S.P. Tripathy、Devendra Joshi 等 4 位作者2016-07-13Journal of Applied Physics

In this work, electron induced modifications on the bulk etch rate, structural and optical parameters of CR-39 polymer were studied using gravimetric, FTIR (Fourier Transform Infrared) and UV–vis (Ultraviolet–Visible) techniques, respectively. CR-39 samples were irradiated with 10 MeV electron beam for different durat…

Polymer Nanocomposites and PropertiesRadiation Shielding Materials AnalysisPolymer Nanocomposite Synthesis and Irradiation

The influence of phthalocyanine aggregation in complexes with CdSe/ZnS quantum dots on the photophysical properties of the complexes

Irina V. Martynenko、Anna O Orlova、В. Г. Маслов 等 6 位作者2016-07-13Beilstein Journal of Nanotechnology

The formation of nonluminescent aggregates of aluminium sulfonated phthalocyanine in complexes with CdSe/ZnS quantum dots causes a decrease of the intracomplex energy transfer efficiency with increasing phthalocyanine concentration. This was confirmed by steady-state absorption and photoluminescent spectroscopy. A cor…

Quantum Dots Synthesis And PropertiesPorphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryPhotochemistry and Electron Transfer Studies

Evolution of quasiparticle excitations with enhanced electron correlations in superconductingAFe2As2(A=K, Rb, and Cs)

Yuta Mizukami、Yuichiro Kawamoto、Yusuke Shimoyama 等 11 位作者2016-07-13Physical review. B./Physical review. B

In the heavily hole-doped iron-based superconductors $A{\mathrm{Fe}}_{2}{\mathrm{As}}_{2}$ ($A=\text{K}$, Rb, and Cs), the electron effective mass increases rapidly with alkali-ion radius. To study the superconducting gap structure in this series, we measure the in-plane London penetration depth ${\ensuremath{\lambda}…

Corporate Taxation and AvoidanceIron-based superconductors researchIntellectual Capital and Performance Analysis

Synthesis and characterization of structural, microstructural and ferroic properties of CoFe2O4nanoparticles and CoFe2O4:BaTiO3core-shell nanocomposites

Paula F. Oliveira、D. Alanis、Raquel Dosciatti Bini 等 9 位作者2016-07-13Integrated ferroelectrics

Cobalt ferrite magnetic nanoparticles (CFO) and CoFe2O4:BaTiO3 (CFO:BTO) nanocomposites were synthesized successfully by a polymeric method and by a combination of polymeric and citrate-gel methods, respectively. Nanoparticles with a uniform shape, good size distribution and a core-shell microstructure were observed b…

Multiferroics and related materialsMagnetic Properties and Synthesis of FerritesElectromagnetic wave absorption materials

Preparation of polyacrylate/paraffin microcapsules and its application in prolonged release of fragrance

Yu Zhang、Jia Song、Hongling Chen2016-07-13Journal of Applied Polymer Science

ABSTRACT The purpose of the present work was to develop a fragrance encapsulation system using polyacrylate/paraffin microcapsules. The Polyacrylate/paraffin microcapsules were fabricated by the method of suspension polymerization in Pickering emulsion. Morphology, size distribution, and thermal resistance of polyacry…

Advancements in Transdermal Drug DeliveryPolymer composites and self-healingPickering emulsions and particle stabilization

A Kinetic/Thermodynamic Origin of Regular Chiral Fluctuation or Symmetry Breaking Unique to Preferential Enrichment

Yoshiaki Uchida、Sekai Iwama、Gérard Coquerel 等 4 位作者2016-07-13Chemistry - A European Journal

The kinetic/thermodynamic origin of preferential enrichment (PE), which is a spontaneous enantiomeric resolution phenomenon applicable to racemic crystals, is described. The mechanism of PE, which was unveiled with respect to the first-generation of chiral organic compounds showing PE, has been interpreted in terms of…

Spectroscopy and Quantum Chemical StudiesOrigins and Evolution of LifeCrystallization and Solubility Studies

Extrusion foaming behavior of a polypropylene/nanoclay microcellular foam

Mingyi Wang、Linsheng Xie、Bo Qian 等 5 位作者2016-07-13Journal of Applied Polymer Science

ABSTRACT With maleic anhydride grafted polypropylene (PP‐ g ‐MAH) as a compatibilizer, composites of block‐copolymerized polypropylene (B‐PP)/nanoclay were prepared. The effects of the PP‐ g ‐MAH and nanoclay content on the crystallization and rheological properties of B‐PP were investigated. The microcellular foaming…

Polymer crystallization and propertiesbiodegradable polymer synthesis and propertiesPolymer Foaming and Composites

Inverse Hall–Petch like behaviour in a mechanically milled nanocrystalline Al5Fe2intermetallic phase

M. Raviathul Basariya、V. C. Srivastava、N.K. Mukhopadhyay2016-07-13The Philosophical Magazine A Journal of Theoretical Experimental and Applied Physics

In the present investigation, the indentation study on the high-energy ball-milled nanocrystalline Al5Fe2 intermetallic compound has established the inverse Hall–Petch (IHP) behaviour. The structural characterisation of the milled powder particles by X-ray diffraction (XRD) and transmission electron microscopy has sho…

Microstructure and mechanical propertiesMetal and Thin Film MechanicsAluminum Alloys Composites Properties

Packing fraction of particles with a Weibull size distribution

H.J.H. Brouwers2016-07-13Physical review. E

This paper addresses the void fraction of polydisperse particles with a Weibull (or Rosin-Rammler) size distribution. It is demonstrated that the governing parameters of this distribution can be uniquely related to those of the lognormal distribution. Hence, an existing closed-form expression that predicts the void fr…

Material Dynamics and PropertiesGranular flow and fluidized bedsCoagulation and Flocculation Studies

Influence of alkali and Si-based treatments on the physical and chemical characteristics of miscanthus stem fragments

Estefania Boix、Frédéric Georgi、Patrick Navard2016-07-13Industrial Crops and Products

Lignocellulosic materials in the form of miscanthus stem fragments were treated in order to limit their drawbacks (hydrophilicity, degradability, compatibility) when willing to use them as fillers for new bio-based concrete composites. This included a pre-alkaline soaking of the stem fragments followed by sol-gel tetr…

Natural Fiber Reinforced CompositesAdvanced Cellulose Research Studiesbiodegradable polymer synthesis and properties