Materials Literature

文献浏览

按标题、摘要、年份、主题和来源检索公开元数据。结果保留作者、摘要、分类与原始来源链接。

清除
第 143796 / 178649 页 · 当前展示 2,875,901–2,875,920 / 3,572,967 条匹配结果 · 摘要仅作预览

Self‐Assembled Fibers Containing Stable Organic Radical Moieties: Alignment and Magnetic Properties in Liquid Crystals

Hiroki Eimura、Yoshikazu Umeta、Hiroko Tokoro 等 6 位作者2016-05-24Chemistry - A European Journal

Macroscopically oriented stable organic radicals have been obtained by using a liquid-crystalline (LC) gel composed of an l-isoleucine-based low molecular weight gelator containing a 2,2,6,6-tetramethylpiperidine 1-oxyl moiety. The LC gel has allowed magnetic measurements of the oriented organic radical. The gelator h…

Luminescence and Fluorescent MaterialsSupramolecular Self-Assembly in MaterialsPhotoreceptor and optogenetics research

Photoinduced charge transfer from vacuum-deposited molecules to single-layer transition metal dichalcogenides

Kazuki Osada、Masatoshi Tanaka、S. Ohno 等 4 位作者2016-05-24Japanese Journal of Applied Physics

Abstract Variations of photoluminescence (PL) and Raman spectra of single-layer MoS 2 , MoSe 2 , WS 2 , and WSe 2 due to the vacuum deposition of C 60 or copper phthalocyanine (CuPc) molecules have been investigated. PL spectra are decomposed into two competitive components, an exciton and a charged exciton (trion), d…

Advanced Photocatalysis TechniquesPerovskite Materials and Applications2D Materials and Applications

Sensitivity-Enhanced U-Shaped Fiber SERS Probe With Photoreduced Silver Nanoparticles

Zhen Yin、Youfu Geng、Xuejin Li 等 5 位作者2016-05-24IEEE photonics journal

This paper presents a novel U-shaped fiber surface-enhanced Raman scattering (SERS) spectra probe with high-performance remote sensing based on femtosecond laser ablation and deposition of photoreduced silver nanoparticles. As the width of the U-shaped structure is around 12 μm, the sensitivity is enhanced about four…

Gold and Silver Nanoparticles Synthesis and ApplicationsPlasmonic and Surface Plasmon ResearchSpectroscopy Techniques in Biomedical and Chemical Research

Understanding nucleic acid structural changes by comparing wide-angle x-ray scattering (WAXS) experiments to molecular dynamics simulations

Suzette A. Pabit、Andrea M. Katz、Igor S. Tolokh 等 7 位作者2016-05-24The Journal of Chemical Physics

Wide-angle x-ray scattering (WAXS) is emerging as a powerful tool for increasing the resolution of solution structure measurements of biomolecules. Compared to its better known complement, small angle x-ray scattering (SAXS), WAXS targets higher scattering angles and can enhance structural studies of molecules by acce…

Enzyme Structure and FunctionAdvanced X-ray Imaging TechniquesX-ray Spectroscopy and Fluorescence Analysis

Efficient White‐Light Generation from Ionically Self‐Assembled Triply‐Fluorescent Organic Nanoparticles

Susmita Das、Tanay Debnath、Amrita Basu 等 7 位作者2016-05-24Chemistry - A European Journal

Low cost, simple, and environmentally friendly strategies for white-light generation which do not require rare-earth phosphors or other toxic or elementally scare species remain an essentially unmet challenge. Progress in the area of all-organic approaches is highly sought, single molecular systems remaining a particu…

Ionic liquids properties and applicationsLuminescence and Fluorescent MaterialsSynthesis and Properties of Aromatic Compounds

Three-Dimensional Percolation and Performance of Nanocrystal Field-Effect Transistors

Willi Aigner、Markus Wiesinger、Hartmut Wiggers 等 5 位作者2016-05-24Physical Review Applied

Charge transport in field-effect transistors (FETs) made with silicon nanocrystals is governed by percolation effects, which lead to a nonlinear dependence of FET electrical properties on the thickness of the nanocrystalline film. The authors show how three-dimensional percolation effects cause exponential degradation…

ZnO doping and propertiesQuantum Dots Synthesis And PropertiesSilicon Nanostructures and Photoluminescence

Novel polypropylene β ‐nucleating agent with polyhedral oligomeric silsesquioxane core: synthesis and application

Mateusz Barczewski、Monika Dobrzyńska‐Mizera、Michał Dutkiewicz 等 4 位作者2016-05-24Polymer International

Abstract Synthesis and nucleation ability of a novel silsesquioxane‐based β ‐nucleating agent for isotactic polypropylene ( iPP ) are presented. A silsesquioxane cage ( POSS ) was octa‐functionalized with a commercially used nucleating agent, namely N 2 , N 6 ‐dicyclohexylnaphthalene‐2,6‐dicarboxamide (NU‐100), and us…

Polymer crystallization and propertiesPolymer Nanocomposites and PropertiesSilicone and Siloxane Chemistry

A compressive sensing-based approach for Preisach hysteresis model identification

Jun Zhang、David Torres、Nelson Sepúlveda 等 4 位作者2016-05-24Smart Materials and Structures

The Preisach hysteresis model has been adopted extensively in magnetic and smart material-based systems. Fidelity of the model hinges on accurate identification of the Preisach density function. Existing work on the identification of the density function usually involves applying an input that provides sufficient exci…

Force Microscopy Techniques and ApplicationsMagnetic Properties and ApplicationsPiezoelectric Actuators and Control

Photodissociation UV–Vis Spectra of Cold Protonated Azobenzene and 4-(Dimethylamino)azobenzene and Their Benzenediazonium Cation Fragment

Géraldine Féraud、C. Dedonder‐Lardeux、Christophe Jouvet 等 4 位作者2016-05-24The Journal of Physical Chemistry A

Gas phase photodissociation electronic spectra of protonated azobenzene (ABH(+)) and 4-(dimethylamino)azobenzene (dmaABH(+)) were measured in a cryogenically cooled ion trap at temperatures of a few tens of Kelvin. Experimental results were complemented with electronic structure calculations in the ground state at the…

Photochemistry and Electron Transfer StudiesPhotochromic and Fluorescence ChemistryPhotoreceptor and optogenetics research

Transmission electron microscopy characterization of different nanotubes

Mohammad Jafari Eskandari、Mohsen Asadi Asadabad、Reza Tafrishi 等 4 位作者2016-05-24Inorganic and Nano-Metal Chemistry

The aim of this study is to present transmission electron microscopy (TEM) as a powerful instrument for characterization of nanostructural materials, in particular, nanotubes. Various nanotubes such as typical multiwall carbon nanotubes (MWCNTs), high-crystalline MWCNTs, and vanadium oxide nanotubes (VONTs) in differe…

Carbon Nanotubes in CompositesGraphene research and applicationsNanotechnology research and applications

Lanthanide Germanate Cluster Organic Frameworks Based on {Ln8Ge12} Clusters: From One-Dimensional Chains to Two-Dimensional Layers and Three-Dimensional Frameworks

Lei-Lei Li、Gao-Juan Cao、Junwei Zhao 等 6 位作者2016-05-24Inorganic Chemistry

Under hydrothermal conditions, six series of novel lanthanide (Ln) organogermanates (LnGs) [Ln8Ge12(μ3-O)24E12(H2O)16]·14H2O (Ln(3+) = Pr(3+), 1; Nd(3+), 2; Sm(3+), 3; Eu(3+), 4; Gd(3+), 5; one-dimensional (1-D) LnG cluster organic chain (LnGCOC)), {[Nd8Ge12(μ3-O)24E12(H2O)10](μ2-H2O)2[Nd8Ge12(μ3-O)24E12(H2O)16]}·18H2…

Metal-Organic Frameworks: Synthesis and ApplicationsLanthanide and Transition Metal ComplexesNanocluster Synthesis and Applications

Recycled Synthesis of Whey-Protein-Capped Lead Sulfide Quantum Dots as the Second Near-Infrared Reporter for Bioimaging Application

Jun Chen、Yifei Kong、Shaoqing Feng 等 10 位作者2016-05-24ACS Sustainable Chemistry & Engineering

Owing to their high emission intensity and size-based tunability, lead sulfide (PbS) quantum dots (QDs) have been employed in a broad spectrum of biological applications especially for the second near-infrared (NIR-II) biological imaging. However, the toxicity of Pb 2+ ions remains an unavoidable risk factor during bo…

Quantum Dots Synthesis And PropertiesNanoplatforms for cancer theranosticsNanocluster Synthesis and Applications

Friction and wear properties of nano-Si3N4/nano-SiC composite under nanolubricated conditions

M.S. Charoo、M.F. Wàňi2016-05-24Journal of Advanced Ceramics

Friction and wear properties of nano-Si 3 N 4 /nano-SiC composite were studied under nanolubricated conditions. Mineral oil mixed with nanoparticles of diamond was used as lubricant. A friction coefficient of 0.043 and a wear coefficient of 4.2×10 -7 were obtained for nano-Si 3 N 4 /nano-SiC composite under normal loa…

Diamond and Carbon-based Materials ResearchLubricants and Their AdditivesTribology and Wear Analysis

Photocatalytic Oxygen Evolution from Cobalt-Modified Nanocrystalline BiFeO3 Films Grown via Low-Pressure Chemical Vapor Deposition from β-Diketonate Precursors

Savio J. A. Moniz、David Pugh、Christopher S. Blackman 等 5 位作者2016-05-24Crystal Growth & Design

High Resolution Image Download MS PowerPoint Slide BiFeO 3 is an interesting multifunctional narrow band gap semiconductor that exhibits simultaneous multiferroic, photovoltaic, and photocatalytic behavior. Hence there is much interest in the growth of thin films of BiFeO 3 via chemical vapor deposition (CVD); however…

Advanced Photocatalysis TechniquesMultiferroics and related materialsGa2O3 and related materials

Spider web and silk performance landscapes across nutrient space

Sean J. Blamires、Yi-Hsuan Tseng、Chung-Lin Wu 等 6 位作者2016-05-24Scientific Reports

Predators have been shown to alter their foraging as a regulatory response to recent feeding history, but it remains unknown whether trap building predators modulate their traps similarly as a regulatory strategy. Here we fed the orb web spider Nephila pilipes either live crickets, dead crickets with webs stimulated b…

Insect and Arachnid Ecology and BehaviorSilk-based biomaterials and applicationsSilkworms and Sericulture Research

Biosynthesis of poly(3-hydroxybutyrate) copolymers by Azotobacter chroococcum 7B: A precursor feeding strategy

А. П. Бонарцев、И. И. Жаркова、Sergey Yakovlev 等 13 位作者2016-05-24Preparative Biochemistry & Biotechnology

A precursor feeding strategy for effective biopolymer producer strain Azotobacter chroococcum 7B was used to synthesize various poly(3-hydroxybutyrate) (PHB) copolymers. We performed experiments on biosynthesis of PHB copolymers by A. chroococcum 7B using various precursors: sucrose as the primary carbon source, vario…

Enzyme Catalysis and Immobilizationbiodegradable polymer synthesis and propertiesMicroplastics and Plastic Pollution

Synthesis, Crystal Structure, and Physical Properties of Two Polymorphs of CsGaSe2, and High-Temperature X-ray Diffraction Study of the Phase Transition Kinetics

Daniel Friedrich、Marc Schlösser、Arno Pfitzner2016-05-24Crystal Growth & Design

The light gray selenogallate CsGaSe 2 - mC 64 was obtained by reaction of stoichiometric amounts of CsN 3, GaSe, and Se at elevated temperatures. Its crystal structure was determined by single-crystal X-ray diffraction. The compound crystallizes in the monoclinic space group C 2/ c (No. 15) with a = 11.043(2) Å, b = 1…

Crystal Structures and PropertiesPhase-change materials and chalcogenidesSolid-state spectroscopy and crystallography

Hydrogen Absorption in Metal Thin Films and Heterostructures Investigated in Situ with Neutron and X-ray Scattering

Sara J. Callori、Christine Rehm、Grace L. Causer 等 5 位作者2016-05-24Metals

Due to hydrogen possessing a relatively large neutron scattering length, hydrogen absorption and desorption behaviors in metal thin films can straightforwardly be investigated by neutron reflectometry. However, to further elucidate the chemical structure of the hydrogen absorbing materials, complementary techniques su…

ZnO doping and propertiesGas Sensing Nanomaterials and SensorsHydrogen Storage and Materials

Effect of heating rate and plant species on the size and uniformity of silver nanoparticles synthesized using aromatic plant extracts

J. L. Hernández-Piñero、Manuel Terrón-Rebolledo、R. Foroughbakhch 等 7 位作者2016-05-24Applied Nanoscience

Mixing aqueous silver solutions with aqueous leaf aromatic plant extracts from basil, mint, marjoram and peppermint resulted in the synthesis of quasi-spherical silver nanoparticles in a range of size between 2 and 80 nm in diameter as analyzed by analytical high-resolution electron microscopy. The average size could…

Nanoparticles: synthesis and applicationsGold and Silver Nanoparticles Synthesis and ApplicationsLaser-Ablation Synthesis of Nanoparticles

Heteroatom Role in Polymeric Dioxyselenophene/Dioxythiophene Systems for Color and Redox Control

James F. Ponder、Sandra L. Pittelli、John R. Reynolds2016-05-24ACS Macro Letters

-dioxyselenophene polymer, ProDOT-EDOS, prepared via direct (hetero)arylation polymerization is reported and its optical and electrochemical properties are compared to the all thiophene analog, ProDOT-EDOT, and other relevant dioxythiophene polymers. By substituting the sulfur atom for a selenium atom on one of the mo…

Organic Electronics and PhotovoltaicsPerovskite Materials and ApplicationsConducting polymers and applications