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Resonance Raman spectroscopy of matrix-isolated mass-selected Fe3 and Ag3

T. L. Haslett、Ken Bosnick、S. Fedrigo 等 4 位作者1999-10-08The Journal of Chemical Physics

Raman spectroscopy of matrix-isolated, mass-selected Fe3 and Ag3 reveal that both are Jahn–Teller distorted triangular molecules. The observed spectrum of Ag3 can be accounted for adequately using an approximate Jahn–Teller potential truncated at the quadratic term [Wedum et al., J. Chem. Phys. 100, 6312 (1994)] with…

Advanced Chemical Physics StudiesMagnetism in coordination complexesNanocluster Synthesis and Applications

Structures and Properties of Nanoparticle Thin Films Formed via a One-Step Exchange−Cross-Linking−Precipitation Route

Frank L. Leibowitz、Wenxia Zheng、Mathew M. Maye 等 4 位作者1999-10-08Analytical Chemistry

This paper describes the characterizations of structural and electrochemical properties of nanoparticle thin films derived by a one-step exchange−cross-linking−precipitation route. While there exists a stepwise layer-by-layer construction method, our motivation stems from seeking an alternative and simpler pathway to…

Gold and Silver Nanoparticles Synthesis and ApplicationsQuantum Dots Synthesis And PropertiesElectrochemical Analysis and Applications

Gate-Controlled Superconducting Proximity Effect in Carbon Nanotubes

Alberto F. Morpurgo、Jing Kong、C. M. Marcus 等 4 位作者1999-10-08Science

The superconducting proximity effect in single-walled carbon nanotubes connected to niobium electrodes was controlled with the use of nearby gates that tune the niobium-nanotube transparency. At 4.2 kelvin, when the transparency was tuned to be high, a dip in the low-bias differential resistance was observed, indicati…

Carbon Nanotubes in CompositesGraphene research and applicationsQuantum and electron transport phenomena

Carrier induced ferromagnetic interactions in p-doped Zn(1-x)MnxTe epilayers

D. Ferrand、J. Cibert、C. Bourgognon 等 12 位作者1999-10-08arXiv

p-type doping of molecular-beam-epitaxy grown layers of the diluted magnetic semiconductor Zn(1-x)MnxTe is achieved by using an active nitrogen cell. The strong interaction between the localized Mn spins and the holes deeply modifies the transport properties (metal-insulator transition, spin-dependent Hall effect). In…

Materials Science

Scaling Behavior of Cyclical Surface Growth

Y. Shapir、S. Raychaudhuri、D. G. Foster 等 4 位作者1999-10-08arXiv

The scaling behavior of cyclical surface growth (e.g. deposition/desorption), with the number of cycles n, is investigated. The roughness of surfaces grown by two linear primary processes follows a scaling behavior with asymptotic exponents inherited from the dominant process while the effective amplitudes are determi…

Materials Sciencecond-mat.stat-mech

Room-Temperature Magnetic Bistability in Organic Radical Crystals

Wataru Fujita、and Kunio Awaga1999-10-08OpenAlex

A large first-order magnetic phase transition in an organic radical, 1,3,5-trithia-2,4,6-triazapentalenyl, is described. The transition occurs with a wide thermal hysteresis loop over the temperature range 230 to 305 kelvin. The high-temperature phase is paramagnetic, and its structure consists of a uniform one-dimens…

Magnetism in coordination complexesLanthanide and Transition Metal ComplexesOrganic and Molecular Conductors Research

Clamping effect on the microwave properties of ferroelectric thin films

Yuriy Poplavko、N.-I. Cho1999-10-07Semiconductor Science and Technology

Ferroelectric and paraelectric films deposited on dielectric and semiconductor substrates were studied at the frequency range 0.3-100 GHz and temperature interval 300-700 K in comparison with chemically equivalent bulk materials. A dielectric spectroscopy method helps to trace the change of dielectric polarization and…

Ferroelectric and Piezoelectric MaterialsAcoustic Wave Resonator TechnologiesMicrowave Dielectric Ceramics Synthesis

Dynamics of Poly(propylene sulfide) Studied by Dynamic Mechanical Measurements and Dielectric Spectroscopy

Erwan Nicol、Taco Nicolaï、Dominique Durand1999-10-07Macromolecules

Dynamical properties of bulk poly(propylene sulfide) (PPS) were investigated for a range of molar masses between 600 and 50 000 g/mol. The primary and secondary relaxation (α-relaxation and β-relaxation) were studied using dielectric spectroscopy. The local segmental relaxation (α-relaxation) and the chain backbone co…

Polymer crystallization and propertiesMaterial Dynamics and PropertiesPolymer Nanocomposites and Properties

Complexes of Polyethyleneimine with Perfluorinated Carboxylic Acids: Wettability of Lamellar Structured Mesophases

Andreas F. Thünemann1999-10-07Langmuir

Structures of water-insoluble complexes of polyethyleneimine (PEI) and fluorinated acids, varying in chain length from 4 to 16, were examined via contact angle measurements, X-ray diffraction, and infrared spectroscopy. The wettability of complex surfaces was shown to decrease with increasing chain length. The surface…

Surface Modification and SuperhydrophobicityPolymer Surface Interaction StudiesAdhesion, Friction, and Surface Interactions

Dioxygen Reactivity of Reduced Heme and Heme−Copper Complexes Utilizing Tetraarylporphyrinates Tethered with Both a Pyridyl Axial Ligand and N,N-Bis[2-(2-pyridyl)ethyl]amine Chelate

Marie‐Aude Kopf、Kenneth D. Karlin1999-10-07Inorganic Chemistry

New heterobinucleating ligands for heme−Cu O2-reactivity studies feature a variably appended tridentate chelate {N,N-bis[2-(2-pyridyl)ethyl]amine} possessing an already established copper(I)/O2 chemistry. Reduced metal complexes have been synthesized and characterized. (3L)FeII (1a), a heme−Fe(II) empty-tether complex…

Porphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryMetal-Catalyzed Oxygenation MechanismsHemoglobin structure and function

Transverse Cylindrical Microdomain Orientation in an LC Diblock Copolymer under Oscillatory Shear

Chinedum O. Osuji、Yuanming Zhang、Guoping Mao 等 5 位作者1999-10-07Macromolecules

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVCommunication to the...Communication to the EditorNEXTTransverse Cylindrical Microdomain Orientation in an LC Diblock Copolymer under Oscillatory ShearChinedum Osuji, Yuanming Zhang, Guoping Mao, Christopher K. Ober, and Edwin L. ThomasView Author Information Program in Polymer Science…

Liquid Crystal Research AdvancementsForce Microscopy Techniques and ApplicationsBlock Copolymer Self-Assembly

Single- and Triple-Quantum 27Al MAS NMR Study of the Thermal Transformation of Kaolinite

João Rocha1999-10-07The Journal of Physical Chemistry B

The kaolinite−mullite reaction process has been studied by single- and triple-quantum 27 Al magic-angle spinning (MAS) NMR. All materials have also been characterized by 29 Si MAS NMR and powder X-ray diffraction. It has been shown that in order to record reliable 27 Al MAS NMR spectra it is important to use very fast…

Glass properties and applicationsAdvanced NMR Techniques and ApplicationsClay minerals and soil interactions

Optical and Electrical Characterizations of Ultrathin Films Self-Assembled from 11-Aminoundecanoic Acid Capped TiO2Nanoparticles and Polyallylamine Hydrochloride

Thierry Cassagneau、János H. Fendler、Thomas E. Mallouk1999-10-07Langmuir

11-Aminoundecanoic acid capped titanium dioxide (capped-TiO 2 ) nanoparticles (63 ± 2 Å total diameter and 20−24 Å core diameter) and polyallylamine hydrochloride, PAH, have been layer-by-layer self-assembled onto precoated (by poly(diallyldimethylammonium chloride), PDDA, or PAH) substrates. The ultrathin S-PDDA(capp…

Quantum Dots Synthesis And PropertiesConducting polymers and applicationsAnalytical Chemistry and Sensors

Reactions of Cu(hfacac)2·H2O (hfacac = Hexafluoroacetylacetonate) with Bidentate Ligands. Preparation, Characterization, and X-ray Structures of the Molecular Complexes Cu(hfacac)2(pyrazine)2and Cu(hfacac)2(3-cyanopyridine)2and the One-Dimensional Coordination Polymers Cu(hfacac)2(1,2-bis(4-pyridyl)ethane) and Cu(hfacac)2(4,4‘-trimethylenebipyridine)

Yu‐Bin Dong、Mark D. Smith、Ralph C. Layland 等 4 位作者1999-10-07Inorganic Chemistry

Reactions of Cu(hfacac)(2).H(2)O (hfacac = hexafluoroacetylacetonate) with pyrazine, 3-cyanopyridine, 1,2-bis(4-pyridyl)ethane, and 4,4'-trimethylenebipyridine in methylene chloride have been studied. Two types of products were obtained and crystallographically characterized: compounds 1 (Cu(hfacac)(2)(pyrazine)(2), o…

Metal complexes synthesis and propertiesMagnetism in coordination complexesMetal-Catalyzed Oxygenation Mechanisms

Vortices in magnetically coupled superconducting layered systems

Roman G. Mints、Vladimir G. Kogan、John R. Clem1999-10-07arXiv

Pancake vortices in stacks of thin superconducting films or layers are considered. It is stressed that in the absence of Josephson coupling topological restrictions upon possible configurations of vortices are removed and various examples of structures forbidden in bulk superconductors are given. In particular, it is…

Materials ScienceSuperconductivity

n-Alkanes Gel n-Alkanes (and Many Other Organic Liquids)

David J. Abdallah、Richard G. Weiss1999-10-07Langmuir

Thermoreversible gelation of relatively short n -alkanes and a variety of other organic liquids has been accomplished using low concentrations of long n -alkanes (chain lengths from 24 to 36 carbon atoms) as gelators. The stability of the gels is discussed in terms of gelator concentration, gelation temperature, and t…

Lipid Membrane Structure and BehaviorSupramolecular Chemistry and ComplexesSupramolecular Self-Assembly in Materials

Shear-Enhanced Crystallization in Isotactic Polypropylene. 1. Correspondence between in Situ Rheo-Optics and ex Situ Structure Determination

Guruswamy Kumaraswamy、A. M. Issaian、Julia A. Kornfield1999-10-07OpenAlex

The effects of “short term shearing” on the subsequent crystallization of a polydisperse Ziegler−Natta isotactic polypropylene are observed using in situ optical measurements and ex situ microscopy. Imposition of brief intervals of shear (0.25−20 s, less than a thousandth of the quiescent crystallization time) can red…

Polymer crystallization and propertiesbiodegradable polymer synthesis and propertiesRheology and Fluid Dynamics Studies

Microstructure of Ethene/Norbornene Copolymers

Michael Arndt‐Rosenau、Inken Beulich1999-10-06Macromolecules

The microstructure of ethene/norbornene copolymers produced by metallocene/methylaluminoxane catalysts is investigated by 13 C NMR spectroscopy. The microstructure of alternating copolymers is assigned on the pentad level by comparison of the pentad distribution in 13 C NMR spectra with the calculated distribution acc…

Organometallic Complex Synthesis and CatalysisPolymer crystallization and propertiesMachine Learning in Materials Science

Synthesis, Structure and Chemistry of a Twisted Olefinic Bis-didentate Proligand: 5,5′-Bi-5H-cyclopenta[2,1-b : 3,4-b′]dipyridinylidene

M. Riklin、Alexander von Zelewsky、Alan Bashall 等 7 位作者1999-10-06Helvetica Chimica Acta

The elusive chiral twisted alkene, 5,5′-bi-5H-cyclopenta[2,1-b : 3,4-b′]dipyridinylidene, known also as 9,9′-bi-4,5-diazafluorenylidene (BDAF), has been prepared in racemic form from 9-bromo-4,5-diazafluorene and from 9,9′-bi-4,5-diazafluorenyl and fully characterised. X-Ray measurements show that there is a twist of…

Metal complexes synthesis and propertiesMagnetism in coordination complexesSynthesis and Reactivity of Heterocycles

A Cytotoxic Acetophenone with a Novel Skeleton, Isolated fromCynanchum taiwanianum

Pao-Lin Huang、Shen‐Jeu Won、Shiow‐Hwa Day 等 4 位作者1999-10-06Helvetica Chimica Acta

A novel acetophenone, cynantetrone (1), was isolated from the rhizome of Cynanchum taiwanianum and its structure determined by spectroscopic methods. Compound 1 and cynandione B (3) showed significant in vitro cytotoxicity against T-24 cell lines, and 3 also against PLC/PRF/5 cell lines.

Phytochemical compounds biological activitiesPhytochemistry and Bioactive CompoundsPhytochemistry and biological activities of Ficus species