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Secondary electron yield with primary electron beam of kilo-electron-volts

Ryuichi Shimizu1974-05-01Journal of Applied Physics

Secondary electron yields δPE due to primary electrons of kilo-electron-volts are estimated for various metals by measuring total electron yields δT in an UHV system and using a Monte Carlo calculation to derive δPE from δT. The dependences of δT/δPE as well as δPE on both the atomic number Z and primary energy are al…

Plasma Diagnostics and ApplicationsElectron and X-Ray Spectroscopy TechniquesPhotocathodes and Microchannel Plates

Homoserine Kinase from Escherichia coli K-12: Properties, Inhibition by l -Threonine, and Regulation of Biosynthesis

Jacques Thèze、L. Kleidman、Isabelle Saint Girons1974-05-01Journal of Bacteriology

We have partially purified homoserine kinase from a genetically derepressed strain of Escherichia coli K-12. The optimum pH of the enzyme-substrate reaction was 7.8 and the K(m) values for l-homoserine and adenosine 5'-triphosphate were both 3 x 10(-4) M. K(+) (or NH(4) (+)) as well as Mg(2+) were required for its act…

Enzyme Structure and FunctionHemoglobin structure and functionAmino Acid Enzymes and Metabolism

Mössbauer measurements in iron-base alloys with nontransition elements

I. Vincze、A. T. Aldred1974-05-01Physical review. B, Solid state

The hyperfine field and isomer shift at iron sites in dilute iron-base alloys containing Ge, As, Sn, and Sb impurities were determined by M\"ossbauer measurements. Similar information was obtained for the tin sites in $\mathrm{Fe}$ Sn alloys. These experimental data, together with those published earlier for Al, Si, a…

Magnetic properties of thin filmsMagnetic Properties and ApplicationsSurface and Thin Film Phenomena

The Reactivity of the Porphyrin Ligand

Jürgen‐Hinrich Fuhrhop1974-05-01Angewandte Chemie International Edition in English

Abstract The physical properties and the chemical reactivity of the porphyrin macrocycle, whose formation can be rationalized by a simple statistical argument, are related in many respects to those of aromatic hydrocarbons. The reactivity of the porphyrin ligand in its metal complexes varies within wide limits because…

Porphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryMetal-Catalyzed Oxygenation MechanismsPorphyrin Metabolism and Disorders

Twinning and martensitic transformations in oriented high-density polyethylene

Robert J. Young、P. B. Bowden1974-05-01Philosophical magazine

The deformation of high-density polyethylene with a single crystal texture by shear in directions perpendicular to the chain direction has been examined by wide-angle X-ray diffraction. It is found that samples can undergo either a martensitic transformation to a monoclinic cell, (100) [010] slip or (110) twinning dep…

Mechanical Behavior of CompositesPolymer crystallization and propertiesPolymer Nanocomposites and Properties

Electronic transport and localization in low mobility solids and liquids

W. E. Spear1974-05-01Advances In Physics

This article is concerned with the electronic transport properties of the large group of solids (and also some liquids) which possess carrier mobilities from 10 cm2V-1sec-1 to many orders below that value. Its main aim is to trace the close relation between transport and localization. To this end the physical basis of…

Glass properties and applicationsPhase-change materials and chalcogenidesOptical properties and cooling technologies in crystalline materials

Preparation and structural and magnetic characterization of .beta.-di-u-hydroxo-bis [2-(2-dimethylaminoethyl)pyridine]dicopper(II) perchlorate

David L. Lewis、Kenneth T. McGregor、William E. Hatfield 等 4 位作者1974-05-01Inorganic Chemistry

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTPreparation and structural and magnetic characterization of .beta.-di-u-hydroxo-bis [2-(2-dimethylaminoethyl)pyridine]dicopper(II) perchlorateDavid L. Lewis, Kenneth T. McGregor, William E. Hatfield, and Derek J. HodgsonCite this: Inorg. Chem. 1974, 13, 5, 1013–1019Publicati…

Magnetism in coordination complexes

A coherent elastic model for the determination of the orientation of exsolution boundaries: Application to the feldspars

C. Williame、W. L. Brown1974-05-01Acta Crystallographica Section A

On the basis of proposals by Cahn [Acta Met. (1962). 10, 179-183] for cubic crystals, a coherent elastic model is developed which makes it possible for the orientations of exsolution boundaries formed either by spinodal decomposition or homogeneous nucleation to be predicted. The elastic energy for the coherent exsolu…

Geotechnical Engineering and Soil MechanicsMethane Hydrates and Related PhenomenaCalcium Carbonate Crystallization and Inhibition

Geochemical and mineralogical influence of Ordovician Island Arcs on epicontinental clastic sedimentation. A study of Lower Palaeozoic sedimentation in the Oslo Region, Norway

Knut Bjørlykke1974-05-01Sedimentology

ABSTRACT The mineralogy and geochemistry of clastic sediments in the 1000 m thick Lower Palaeozoic marine sequence of the Oslo Region is discussed on the basis of 200 chemical (XRF) and mineralogical (X‐ray diffractometer) analyses. The composition of these sediments is considered to largely be a function of the relat…

Geological and Geochemical AnalysisGeochemistry and Elemental AnalysisClay minerals and soil interactions

Synthetic routes to halomethyl vinylsilanes

Gilbert Stork、Michael E. Jung、Ernest W. Colvin 等 4 位作者1974-05-01Journal of the American Chemical Society

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTSynthetic routes to halomethyl vinylsilanesGilbert Stork, Michael E. Jung, Ernest Colvin, and Yves NoelCite this: J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1974, 96, 11, 3684–3686Publication Date (Print):May 1, 1974Publication History Published online1 May 2002Published inissue 1 May 1974https://pu…

Synthesis and characterization of novel inorganic/organometallic compoundsFluorine in Organic ChemistrySilicone and Siloxane Chemistry

A Revised Check-List of British Marine Diatoms

N. Ingram Hendey1974-05-01Journal of the Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom

The preliminary check-list of British marine diatoms first appeared in this Journal about 20 years ago (Hendey, 1954), and since that time many advances have been made in the study of these organisms. First, the known flora has been extended very considerably (Hendey, 1964, 1973) and much has been added to our knowled…

Marine and coastal ecosystemsPaleontology and Stratigraphy of FossilsDiatoms and Algae Research

Morphology and Deformation Mechanism of Segmented Poly(urethaneureas) in Relation to Spherulitic Crystalline Textures

Itsuro Kimura、Hideaki Ishihara、Hiroshi Ono 等 6 位作者1974-05-01Macromolecules

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTMorphology and Deformation Mechanism of Segmented Poly(urethaneureas) in Relation to Spherulitic Crystalline TexturesItsuro Kimura, Hideaki Ishihara, Hiroshi Ono, Nori Yoshihara, Shunji Nomura, and Hiromichi KawaiCite this: Macromolecules 1974, 7, 3, 355–363Publication Date…

Advanced Sensor and Energy Harvesting MaterialsAdditive Manufacturing and 3D Printing TechnologiesTextile materials and evaluations

Effects of thermal contraction on structure and properties of PET fibers

D. C. Prevoršek、G. A. Tirpak、P. J. Harget 等 4 位作者1974-05-01Journal of Macromolecular Science Part B

A series of poly(ethylene terephthalate) fibers of various molecular weights was first drawn to a practical maximum draw ratio and then allowed to contract thermally under tension for 10, 20, and 38%. These contracted fibers exhibit a high degree of plasticity even when tested at—100°C and extension rates of 1300%/sec…

Mechanical Behavior of CompositesAdvanced Sensor and Energy Harvesting MaterialsPolymer crystallization and properties

Domain-Boundary Structure of Styrene-Isoprene Block Copolymer Films Cast from Toluene Solutions

Takeji Hashimoto、Kikuo Nagatoshi、Akira Todo 等 5 位作者1974-05-01Macromolecules

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTDomain-Boundary Structure of Styrene-Isoprene Block Copolymer Films Cast from Toluene SolutionsTakeji Hashimoto, Kikuo Nagatoshi, Akira Todo, Hirokazu Hasegawa, and Hiromichi KawaiCite this: Macromolecules 1974, 7, 3, 364–373Publication Date (Print):May 1, 1974Publication Hi…

Advancements in Photolithography TechniquesBlock Copolymer Self-AssemblyMachine Learning in Materials Science

Spectroscopic studies for tetraphenylporphyrincobalt(II) complexes of carbon monoxide, nitrogen oxide, molecular oxygen, methylisonitrile, and trimethyl phosphite, and a bonding model for complexes of carbon monoxide, nitrogen oxide, and molecular oxygen with cobalt(II) and iron(II) porphrins

Bradford B. Wayland、J. V. MINKIEWICZ、M. E. Abd-Elmageed1974-05-01Journal of the American Chemical Society

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTSpectroscopic studies for tetraphenylporphyrincobalt(II) complexes of carbon monoxide, nitrogen oxide, molecular oxygen, methylisonitrile, and trimethyl phosphite, and a bonding model for complexes of carbon monoxide, nitrogen oxide, and molecular oxygen with cobalt(II) and…

Porphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryMetal-Catalyzed Oxygenation MechanismsHemoglobin structure and function

PVT relationships for liquid and glassy poly(vinyl acetate)

John E. McKinney、Martin Goldstein1974-05-01Journal of Research of the National Bureau of Standards Section A Physics and Chemistry

PVT meas ure me nts we re mad e o n liquid and glassy poly(vinyl ace tate) ove r ra nges of -30 to 100 C and 0 to 800 ba r (gage press ure). Th e data we re ob tained by three diffe rent th e rmodynami c hi stories: (a) variable formation press ure. (b) co nsta nt formati on press ure at one a tm os ph e re, a nd (c)…

Material Dynamics and PropertiesGlass properties and applicationsPolymer Science and PVC

[α1(III)]3 Human Skin Collagen

Ervin H. Epstein1974-05-01Journal of Biological Chemistry

Human dermis was digested with pepsin under conditions that maintain the helical conformation of the bulk of the collagen.Molecules containing (rl(II1) chains were separated from [al(I)]& collagen by differential salt precipitation at pH '7.5, with the use of the peptides produced by CNBr cleavage to monitor the compo…

Cell Adhesion Molecules ResearchDyeing and Modifying Textile FibersCollagen: Extraction and Characterization

Defects and diffusion paths in perovskite-like structures ABO3+x

Jean Galy、A. Carpy1974-05-01Philosophical magazine

A new mechanism is proposed for the formation and the migration of planar defects in ABO3+x, perovskite-type compounds.

Advancements in Solid Oxide Fuel CellsMicrowave Dielectric Ceramics SynthesisMagnesium Oxide Properties and Applications

A Comparison of the Flaking Qualities of Nehawka Chert

Margaret D. Mandeville、J. Jeffrey Flenniken1974-05-01Plains Anthropologist

In an attempt to provide objective measures of the changes induced in chert by heat treatment, ten pairs of preforms were made, and one of each pair was heat treated, using a probable aboriginal technique. Paired bifaces were then chipped from the preforms. Differences in the flaking qualities of the heated and the un…

Textile materials and evaluations

Preparation of wood specimens for the scanning electron microscope

R. R. Exley、B. G. Butterfield、B. A. Meylan1974-05-01Journal of Microscopy

SUMMARY Techniques used by the authors for preparing wood samples for the scanning electron microscope are detailed. Topics covered include: procedures for cutting, cleaning, dehydrating, mounting and storage of the specimens.

Cultural Heritage Materials AnalysisElectron and X-Ray Spectroscopy Techniques