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Contrast and resolution of SEM charge-collection images of dislocations

C. Donolato1979-01-01Applied Physics Letters

Image profiles obtained in the scanning electron microscope operating in the charge-collection mode are calculated for a dislocation perpendicular to a surface barrier. The image resolution is not limited by the minority-carrier diffusion length in the semiconductor, but only determined by the generation volume, in ag…

Advanced Electron Microscopy Techniques and ApplicationsElectron and X-Ray Spectroscopy TechniquesIntegrated Circuits and Semiconductor Failure Analysis

Acetate assimilation pathway of Methanosarcina barkeri

Paul J. Weimer、J. G. Zeikus1979-01-01Journal of Bacteriology

The pathway of acetate assimilation in Methanosarcina barkeri was determined from analysis of the position of label in alanine, aspartate, and glutamate formed in cells grown in the presence of [14C]acetate and by measurement of enzyme activities in cell extracts. The specific radioactivity of glutamate from cells gro…

Microbial Metabolic Engineering and BioproductionEnzyme Structure and FunctionAmino Acid Enzymes and Metabolism

Polyoxomolybdate-hydrocarbon interactions. Synthesis and structure of the CH2Mo4O15H3- anion and related methylenedioxymolybdates

Victor W. Day、M. F. FREDRICH、W. G. Klemperer 等 4 位作者1979-01-01Journal of the American Chemical Society

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTPolyoxomolybdate-hydrocarbon interactions. Synthesis and structure of the CH2Mo4O15H3- anion and related methylenedioxymolybdatesV. W. Day, M. F. Fredrich, W. G. Klemperer, and R. S. LiuCite this: J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1979, 101, 2, 491–492Publication Date (Print):January 1, 197…

Metal-Organic Frameworks: Synthesis and ApplicationsPolyoxometalates: Synthesis and ApplicationsChemical Synthesis and Reactions

On the electronic structure of hexagonal boron nitride

E. Tegeler、N. Kosuch、G. Wiech 等 4 位作者1979-01-01physica status solidi (b)

Abstract The anisotropic emission of the K‐X‐radiation of boron and nitrogen in hexagonal boron nitride BN permits the determination of the π‐ and s̀‐subbands of the two X‐ray spectra. Together with the X‐ray photoelectron spectrum a consistent picture of the valence band of BN is obtained. Position and width of the s…

Graphene research and applicationsBoron and Carbon Nanomaterials ResearchGa2O3 and related materials

Attachment of spherical particles to the surface of a pendant drop and the tension of the wetting perimeter

J. Mingins、A. Scheludko1979-01-01Journal of the Chemical Society Faraday Transactions 1 Physical Chemistry in Condensed Phases

The attachment of small glass spheres (<50 µm diameter) to the air–water interface is studied by micro-photography on a pendant drop in the presence of a cationic surfactant. The angle of wetting on the attached particles can be estimated from the photographs. Increasing the surfactant concentration increases this ang…

Polymer Surface Interaction StudiesMinerals Flotation and Separation TechniquesPickering emulsions and particle stabilization

The Order-Disorder Phase Transition in Liquid Crystals as a Function of Molecular Structure. I. The Alkyl Cyanobiphenyls

H. J. Coles、C. Strazielle1979-01-01Molecular crystals and liquid crystals

The pretransitional behaviour of a homologous series of mesomorphic compounds, the alkyl cyanobiphenyls (CNρρC n H 2n + 1) for n = 5–12, has been studied as a function of temperature by light scattering in the isotropic phase. The higher homologues, n = 8–12, exhibit a smectic A phase that becomes increasingly importa…

Liquid Crystal Research AdvancementsSurfactants and Colloidal SystemsPhotochemistry and Electron Transfer Studies

Up-conversion studied by selective time resolved excitation techniques in Pr3+ : LaF3

Jean‐Claude Vial、R. Buisson、F. Madéore 等 4 位作者1979-01-01Journal de physique

A strong blue fluorescence has been observed following orange-yellow laser excitation in the 1D2 multiplet of Pr3+ : LaF3. This blue fluorescence has different time evolution depending on the excitation wavelength within the absorption line. Time resolved excitation techniques have been used to study this time evoluti…

Advanced Chemical Physics StudiesLuminescence Properties of Advanced MaterialsAtomic and Subatomic Physics Research

Elastic properties of single-crystal NaCl under high pressures to 80 kbar.

Hajimu Kinoshita、Nozomu Hamaya、Hideyuki Fujisawa1979-01-01Journal of Physics of the Earth

Adiabatic elastic moduli for a NaCl single-crystal under high pressures up to 80kbar at room temperature were determined through ultrasonic sound velocity measurements in a cubic anvil-type high pressure apparatus with a solid pressure transmitter. Ultrasonic measurements far both the longitudinal and transverse waves…

High-pressure geophysics and materialsSolid-state spectroscopy and crystallographyThermodynamic and Structural Properties of Metals and Alloys

Procollagen segment-long-spacing crystallites: their role in collagen fibrillogenesis.

Rr Bruns、David Hulmes、Sf Therrien 等 4 位作者1979-01-01Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences

Naturally occurring segment-long-spacing crystallites of procollagen collagen have been found in the culture medium of fibroblasts from chick embryo tendon, human skin, and dermatosparaxic calf skin; in whole-mount preparations of cultured human skin fibroblasts; in homogenates of lathyritic chick embryo tendon, carti…

Protease and Inhibitor MechanismsConnective tissue disorders researchCollagen: Extraction and Characterization

Landau theory of the reentrant nematic-smectic A phase transition

P. S. Pershan、Jacques Prost1979-01-01Journal de Physique Lettres

The reentrant, nematic to smectic A phase transition is shown to follow from the Landau theory if one assumes the existence of an optimum density for smectic ordering. The shape of the coexistence line in the P-T plane is fit exactly by this theory. The effects of concentration on reentrant behaviour are also explaine…

Liquid Crystal Research AdvancementsNonlinear Dynamics and Pattern FormationAdvanced Materials and Mechanics

Physical Properties of One Dimensional Conductors

P. Delhaès、C. Coulon、J. Amiell 等 7 位作者1979-01-01Molecular crystals and liquid crystals

In the course of investigations of organic metals we have investigated the cation-radical series TMTTF2-X′ with X′ = BF4, ClO4, PF6, SCN and Br. On this isomorphous series a large range of physical properties have been studied: electrical conductivity, magnetic susceptibility, EPR, optical reflectivity and specific he…

Magnetism in coordination complexesMolecular Junctions and NanostructuresOrganic and Molecular Conductors Research

Dependence of albumin–fibrinogen simple and competitive adsorption on surface properties of biomaterials

John L. Brash、S Uniyal1979-01-01Journal of Polymer Science Polymer Symposia

Abstract Adsorption of fibrinogen and albumin from solutions of the proteins singly and in mixtures was studied. A variety of surfaces with varying degrees of hydrophilicity and thrombogenicity was investigated. Adsorption behavior shows a strong dependence on surface properties. All surfaces show a preference for fib…

Polymer Surface Interaction StudiesBlood properties and coagulation

Surface structure and surface states in magnesium oxide powders

Salvatore Coluccia、A. J. Tench、Robert L. Segall1979-01-01Journal of the Chemical Society Faraday Transactions 1 Physical Chemistry in Condensed Phases

The photoluminescent and reflectance spectra of MgO smoke have been compared with the spectra of MgO ex-hydroxide and ex-carbonate. Parallel studies by electron microscopy have shown that a strong correlation exists between the optical spectra and the different morphology of the particles obtained by the different rou…

Luminescence Properties of Advanced MaterialsMagnesium Oxide Properties and Applications

Purification of the mannitol-specific enzyme II of the Escherichia coli phosphoenolpyruvate:sugar phosphotransferase system.

Gary R. Jacobson、C A Lee、Milton H. Saier1979-01-01Journal of Biological Chemistry

The inducible, mannitol-specific Enzyme II of the phosphoenolpyruvate:sugar phosphotransferase system has been purified approximately 230-fold from Escherichia coli membranes. The enzyme, initially solubilized with deoxycholate, was first subjected to hydrophobic chromatography on hexyl agarose and then purified by se…

RNA and protein synthesis mechanismsEnzyme Structure and FunctionAmino Acid Enzymes and Metabolism

Thermal expansion of .GAMMA.-Mg2SiO4.

Isao Suzuki、Eiji Ohtani、Mineo Kumazawa1979-01-01Journal of Physics of the Earth

Thermal expansion of γ-Mg2SiO4 was measured with X-ray powder diffraction method up to 750°C at atmospheric pressure. The data are analyzed in terms of Gruneisen's theory of thermal expansion and Gruneisen's parameter is obtained to be 1.27. Volume thermal expansion coefficient is 19 at 20°C and 27 at 500°C in unit of…

High-pressure geophysics and materialsGlass properties and applicationsNuclear materials and radiation effects

Étude ultrasonore des phénomènes critiques dans les gels

J.-C. Bacri、R. Rajaonarison1979-01-01Journal de Physique Lettres

Nous avons mesuré les variations d'atténuation et de vitesse ultrasonores dans un gel acrylique. En comparant ces résultats avec ceux obtenus dans le solvant pur (H2O), nous avons pu en déduire la constante élastique propre du gel et le coefficient de friction entre le réseau et le solvant. Une étude en fonction de la…

Pickering emulsions and particle stabilization

A tentative description of the crystallography of amorphous solids

M. Kléman、Jean‐François Sadoc1979-01-01Journal de Physique Lettres

A number of continuous random lattices can be classified as specific one-to-one mappings of ordered lattices of spaces of constant curvature onto the usual 3-dimensional euclidean space. These mappings put emphasis on two types of lattice defects : surface defects for spaces of constant positive curvature (i.e. spheri…

Material Dynamics and PropertiesGlass properties and applicationsMetallic Glasses and Amorphous Alloys

Degradation of Adhesion of Coated Tire Cords to Rubber by Atmospheric Pollutants

R. E. Hartz、H. T. Adams1979-01-01OpenAlex

Atmospheric conditions, whether at room temperature or in high temperature ovens, do not consist of pure environments. Resorcinol-formaldehyde-latex (RFL) dipped nylon and polyester tire cords lose adhesion to rubber stocks upon exposure to environmental pollutants. Adhesion degradation is most severe upon exposure to…

Polymer crystallization and propertiesPolymer Nanocomposites and Propertiesbiodegradable polymer synthesis and properties

Erosion Damage in Carbon-Carbon Composites at Hypersonic Impact Velocities

WF Adler、AG Evans1979-01-01OpenAlex

The damage to three-dimensional orthogonal carbon-carbon composites created by particle impacts ranging from 1800 to 6000 ms-1 has been characterized for three weave constructions at both ambient and temperatures up to 3600¼C. The subsurface damage modes in the vicinity of the impact crater are described for the range…

Diamond and Carbon-based Materials ResearchFluid Dynamics and Heat TransferHigh-Velocity Impact and Material Behavior