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Crystallization kinetics in the system CaMgSi 2 O 6 -CaAl 2 Si 2 O 8 ; the delay in nucleation of diopside and anorthite

A. Tsuchiyama1983-08-01American Mineralogist

The nucleation of diopside and anorthite is always delayed under supercooled conditions. The delay in nucleation decreases with increasing degree of supercooling or increasing cooling rate. With further increase in the degree of supercooling or the cooling rate, the delay in anorthite nucleation increases. For a given…

Glass properties and applicationsClay minerals and soil interactionsCrystallization and Solubility Studies

The Complete Primary Structure of the Allosteric l‐Lactate Dehydrogenase from Lactobacillus casei

Reinhard Hensel、Ulrich Mayr、Chao‐Yuh Yang1983-08-01European Journal of Biochemistry

The polypeptide chain of the allosteric L-lactate dehydrogenase (EC 1.1.1.27) of Lactobacillus casei consists of 325 amino acid residues. Despite the strikingly different enzymatic characteristics of the allosteric L-lactate dehydrogenase of L. casei and of the non-allosteric vertebrate enzymes, the sequence of the al…

Protein Structure and DynamicsEnzyme Structure and FunctionAmino Acid Enzymes and Metabolism

Localized volume deficiencies as an effect of spherulite growth. II. The three‐dimensional case

Andrzej Gałęski、Ewa Piórkowska1983-08-01Journal of Polymer Science Polymer Physics Edition

Abstract As in the two‐dimensional case, the density change due to crystallization leads to a buildup of internal strain in some regions of a polymer melt occluded by growing spherulites. The occluded parts of the sample are called “weak spots.” Computer simulation of spherulite growth in bulk samples shows that the l…

Polymer crystallization and propertiesPolymer Nanocomposites and PropertiesNatural Fiber Reinforced Composites

Crystalline structure of sarcoplasmic reticulum from scallop.

Loriana Castellani、Peter M.D. Hardwicke1983-08-01The Journal of Cell Biology

Negatively stained sarcoplasmic reticulum from the scallop Placopecten magellanicus presented a variety of crystalline forms, the most common being tubular structures. These were characterized by paired rows of morphological units, spaced at approximately 120 A, running diagonally across the tubules. The orthogonal un…

Environmental Toxicology and EcotoxicologyPhysiological and biochemical adaptationsCalcium Carbonate Crystallization and Inhibition

Crystal structure of Bis(2,2':6',2''-terpyridyl)cobalt(II) perchlorate c. 1.3 hydrate

B. N. Figgis、ES Kucharski、AH White1983-08-01Australian Journal of Chemistry

The crystal structure of the title compound, [CO(C15H11N3)2](ClO4)2.c. 1.3H2O has been determined by single crystal X-ray diffraction methods at 295 K. The structure is described in terms of atetragonal P 42/ n sub-lattice structure similar to that of [Co(terpy)2]I2.2H2O, with a 8.86(1), c 20.19(2) Å. Perchlorate orie…

Metal complexes synthesis and propertiesMagnetism in coordination complexesInorganic Fluorides and Related Compounds

New polymer synthesis. IX. Synthesis of poly(ether sulfone)s from silylated diphenols or hydroxybenzoic acids

Hans R. Kricheldorf、G Bier1983-08-01Journal of Polymer Science Polymer Chemistry Edition

Abstract The condensation polymerizations of bis(4‐flurophenyl) sulfone with the bistrimethylsilyl derivates of bisphenol‐A, 4,4′‐dihydroxydiphenyl sulfone, 1,5′‐dihydroxynaphthalene, 3‐hydroxybenzoic acid, and 4‐hydroxybenzoic acid were investigated. These polycondensations were only successful when potassium or cesi…

Synthesis and properties of polymersSilicone and Siloxane ChemistryPhotopolymerization techniques and applications

Densities and partial molar volumes of supercooled aqueous solutions

C. M. Sorensen1983-08-01The Journal of Chemical Physics

Density measurements of aqueous solutions of ethanol, t-butanol, and hydrazine in the temperature range from 50 °C down to nucleation are presented. From these data, solute partial molar volumes and temperatures of maximum density are determined. The partial molar volumes of the alcohol solutions at low concentration…

Liquid Crystal Research AdvancementsMaterial Dynamics and PropertiesThermodynamic properties of mixtures

On the application of fourier transform infrared spectroscopy to the elucidation of specific interactions in miscible polyester‐poly(vinyl chloride) blends

D. F. Varnell、E. J. Moskala、Paul C. Painter 等 4 位作者1983-08-01Polymer Engineering and Science

Abstract FT‐IR spectroscopic studies have been performed in an attempt to elucidate the nature of the specific interactions occurring in miscible poly(ϵ‐caprolactone) (PCL)‐poly (vinyl chloride) (PVC) blends. Studies of low molecular weight analogues, polymer/solvent mixtures and blends of PCL and α‐deuterated PVC are…

Polymer Nanocomposites and PropertiesMaterial Properties and ProcessingPolymer Science and PVC

Fire- and heat-resistant laminating resins based on maleimido-substituted aromatic cyclotriphosphazenes

Devendra Kumar、G. M. Fohlen、J. A. Parker1983-08-01Macromolecules

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTFire- and heat-resistant laminating resins based on maleimido-substituted aromatic cyclotriphosphazenesDevendra Kumar, George M. Fohlen, and John A. ParkerCite this: Macromolecules 1983, 16, 8, 1250–1257Publication Date (Print):August 1, 1983Publication History Published onl…

Synthesis and characterization of novel inorganic/organometallic compoundsFlame retardant materials and propertiesSynthesis and properties of polymers

Use of diffraction and Mössbauer methods for the structural and crystallochemical characterization of nontronites

Gérard Besson、A. S. Bookin、Lidia G. Dainyak 等 7 位作者1983-08-01Journal of Applied Crystallography

The aim of this work is the study of the order-disorder distribution of the Fe3+ cations in a dioctahedral smectite: the Garfield nontronite. The structural characteristics have been determined by selected-area electron diffraction, oblique texture electron diffraction and X-ray diffraction. These methods lead to the…

Concrete and Cement Materials ResearchClay minerals and soil interactionsIron oxide chemistry and applications

Interaction of (phthalocyaninato)iron(II) with molecular oxygen: synthesis and characterization of two different crystalline forms of (.mu.-oxo)bis[(phthalocyaninato)iron(III)]

Claudio Ercolani、Marcello Gardini、Fabrizio Monacelli 等 5 位作者1983-08-01Inorganic Chemistry

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTInteraction of (phthalocyaninato)iron(II) with molecular oxygen: synthesis and characterization of two different crystalline forms of (.mu.-oxo)bis[(phthalocyaninato)iron(III)]C. Ercolani, M. Gardini, F. Monacelli, G. Pennesi, and G. RossiCite this: Inorg. Chem. 1983, 22, 18…

Magnetism in coordination complexesPorphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryMetal-Catalyzed Oxygenation Mechanisms

The high temperature liquid and glass heat contents and the heats of fusion of diopside, albite, sanidine and nepheline

Jonathan F. Stebbins、I. S. E. Carmichael、Daniel E. Weill1983-08-01American Mineralogist

Relative enthalpy, and heat capacities of CaMgSi 2 O 6 (Di) stable liquid and glass; of KAlSi 3 O 8 (Sa) stable and supercooled liquid and glass; of NaAlSi 3 O 8 (Ab) liquid derived directly by melting solid albite; of crystalline, disordered albite itself; and of NaAlSiO 4 (Ne) liquid and glass. The effect of anneali…

Material Dynamics and PropertiesGlass properties and applicationsMineralogy and Gemology Studies

Polymorphism and superconductivity of LaIr2Si2

H. F. Braun、N. Engel、E. Parthé1983-08-01Physical review. B, Condensed matter

La${\mathrm{Ir}}_{2}$${\mathrm{Si}}_{2}$ has a high-temperature form crystallizing in the primitive tetragonal Ca${\mathrm{Be}}_{2}$${\mathrm{Ge}}_{2}$-type structure (space group $\frac{P4}{\mathrm{nmm}}$; $a=4.191$ \AA{}, $c=9.944$ \AA{}), and a low-temperature form of the body-centered tetragonal Th${\mathrm{Cr}}_{…

Rare-earth and actinide compoundsIron-based superconductors researchInorganic Chemistry and Materials

EXAFS structure and magnetic properties of a CuIINiII .mu.-oxalato mixed linear chain

Michel Verdaguer、Miguel Julve、Alain Michalowicz 等 4 位作者1983-08-01Inorganic Chemistry

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTEXAFS structure and magnetic properties of a CuIINiII .mu.-oxalato mixed linear chainMichel Verdaguer, Miguel Julve, Alain Michalowicz, and Olivier KahnCite this: Inorg. Chem. 1983, 22, 18, 2624–2629Publication Date (Print):August 1, 1983Publication History Published online1…

Metal complexes synthesis and propertiesMagnetism in coordination complexesMetal-Catalyzed Oxygenation Mechanisms

Thermotropic polyesters. 2. Investigation of the mesophase properties of polymers based on 4,4'-dihydroxybiphenyl

W. R. Krigbaum、Junji Watanabe、Tomohiro Ishikawa1983-08-01Macromolecules

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTThermotropic polyesters. 2. Investigation of the mesophase properties of polymers based on 4,4'-dihydroxybiphenylW. R. Krigbaum, J. Watanabe, and T. IshikawaCite this: Macromolecules 1983, 16, 8, 1271–1279Publication Date (Print):August 1, 1983Publication History Published o…

Liquid Crystal Research AdvancementsPolymer crystallization and propertiesSynthesis and properties of polymers

Materials Processing in the Reduced-Gravity Environment of Space

J. R. Carruthers、L. R. Testardi1983-08-01Annual Review of Materials Science

▪ Abstract The phase-field method has recently emerged as a powerful computational approach to modeling and predicting mesoscale morphological and microstructure evolution in materials. It describes a microstructure using a set of conserved and ...Read More

Solidification and crystal growth phenomena

Plasticization mechanism and structure of polymers

B.P. Shtarkman、I.N. Razinskaya1983-08-01Acta Polymerica

Abstract The situation of the general theory of plasticization is discussed. It is shown that the existing theories satisfactorily describe only particular cases, therefore exhibiting limited predicting capability. If the polymer and plasticizer compatibility is being evaluated unambiguously within the scope of the th…

Epoxy Resin Curing ProcessesPolymer Science and PVCPolymer Science and Applications

Phase Transition in {N (CH3)4}2MnBr4

K. Gesi1983-08-01Journal of the Physical Society of Japan

Single crystals of tetramethylammonium tetrabromomanganate {N(CH 3 ) 4 } 2 -MnBr 4 were grown, and the phase transition was studied by dielectric measurements. The crystal shows a phase transition at 3.5°C. The transition temperature increases linearly with increasing hydrostatic pressure with a slope of 0.185 deg MPa…

Crystal structures of chemical compoundsSolid-state spectroscopy and crystallographyMolecular spectroscopy and chirality

Trapping of Interstitials in Metals

C. A. Wert、R. C. Frank1983-08-01Annual Review of Materials Science

The term trapping is used extensively to refer to the fact that interstitial atoms often find interstices associated with lattice imperfections to be energetically preferable to normal sites. This preference results in a delay of diffusion of interstitial atoms near these sites. As understanding of the details of latt…

Fusion materials and technologiesHydrogen embrittlement and corrosion behaviors in metalsNuclear Materials and Properties

Reconstituted collagen nanoparticles, a novel drug carrier delivery system

Mohamed S. El-Samaligy、Peter Rohdewald1983-08-01Journal of Pharmacy and Pharmacology

M S El-Samaligy, P Rohdewald; Reconstituted collagen nanoparticles, a novel drug carrier delivery system, Journal of Pharmacy and Pharmacology, Volume 35, Issue

Protease and Inhibitor MechanismsSilk-based biomaterials and applicationsCollagen: Extraction and Characterization