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Carbon−Carbon Bond Formation with Allylmagnesium Chloride

Douglass F. Taber、John H. Green、John M. Geremia1997-12-01The Journal of Organic Chemistry

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVNoteNEXTCarbon−Carbon Bond Formation with Allylmagnesium ChlorideDouglass F. Taber, John H. Green, and John M. GeremiaView Author Information Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of Delaware, Newark, Delaware 19716 Cite this: J. Org. Chem. 1997, 62, 26, 9342–9344Publica…

Electrochemical sensors and biosensorsIonic liquids properties and applicationsConducting polymers and applications

Multilevel interaction between layers in layered film structures

В. О. Васьковский、P. A. Savin、В. Н. Лепаловский 等 4 位作者1997-12-01Physics of the Solid State

An analysis was carried out of the mechanism underlying magnetic interlayer interaction in film structures. The investigation was based on the assumption that interlayer bonding affects film hysteresis. This was based on experimental data on the coercive force, the domain structure parameters, and the microstructure o…

Magnetic properties of thin filmsMetallic Glasses and Amorphous AlloysMagnetic Properties and Applications

Systematic Study of the (ET)2I3 Reticulate Doped Polycarbonate Film: Structure, ESR, Transport Properties and Superconductivity

Elena Laukhina、Jacek Ulański、A.G. Khomenko 等 11 位作者1997-12-01Journal de Physique I

The crystalline network structure of conducting (ET)2I3 reticulate doped polycarbonate (RDP) films were analysed by X-ray as well as ESR, transport properties and superconducting characteristics of the films were investigated. It was found that under certain conditions of the second step of the RDP-film preparation, a…

Advanced Battery Materials and TechnologiesAdvanced Sensor and Energy Harvesting MaterialsConducting polymers and applications

On the crystal structure and solubility range of the ternary {phi} phase in the Mg-Al-Zn system

P. Donnadieu、A. Quivy、T. Tarfa 等 11 位作者1997-12-01OSTI OAI (U.S. Department of Energy Office of Scientific and Technical Information)

The existence of the ternary intermetallic {phi} phase in the Mg-Al-Zn system was first established by Clark. However its crystal structure remained undetermined until now. In this paper, a method using transmission electron microscopy, initially developed by Steeds and Vincent, has been applied to determine the unit…

Magnesium Alloys: Properties and ApplicationsAluminum Alloys Composites PropertiesQuasicrystal Structures and Properties

Vorlander's wheel

Duncan W. Bruce、Kurt Heyns、V. Vill1997-12-01Liquid Crystals

In this short article, we draw attention to the pioneering studies of Daniel Vorlander, who lived from 1867 to 1941 and worked in Halle, Germany between 1890 and 1935. The number and range of compounds synthesized under his guidance are truly vast, but much of his work is hidden away in Doctoral theses. All of these d…

Liquid Crystal Research AdvancementsChemistry and Stereochemistry StudiesMolecular spectroscopy and chirality

Haze and opacity control in polymer dispersed liquid crystal (PDLC) films with phase separation method

Salvador Pané、M. Caporusso、H. Hakemi1997-12-01Liquid Crystals

Polymer dispersed liquid crystals (PDLCs) are materials composed of liquid crystal microdroplets dispersed in a polymer matrix. Their electro-optic properties make them useful for applications as large-area electrically switchable architectural windows (smart windows). For these applications, the key parameters of per…

Photonic and Optical DevicesLiquid Crystal Research AdvancementsNonlinear Dynamics and Pattern Formation

Synthesis and Crystallization of Syndiotactic Random Copolymers of Styrene and p-n-Butylstyrene and of Syndiotactic Poly(p-n-butylstyrene)

Ralf Thomann、Friedrich G. Sernetz、Johannes Heinemann 等 6 位作者1997-12-01Macromolecules

The metallocene-catalyzed syndiospecific synthesis of the new homopolymer of p - n -butylstyrene and its random copolymers with styrene is reported. The crystalline morphology of the resulting polymers is studied by means of atomic force microscopy (AFM), wide-angle X-ray scattering (WAXS), differential scanning calor…

Polymer crystallization and propertiesAdvanced Polymer Synthesis and CharacterizationPolymer Nanocomposites and Properties

Phase Equilibrium Calculations for Chemically Reacting Systems

Roumiana P. Stateva、W. A. Wakeham1997-12-01Industrial & Engineering Chemistry Research

An overall strategy for phase equilibrium calculations within chemically reacting multicomponent nonideal systems is presented. The strategy involves three stages and employs an indirect method to determine the phase configuration of the reacting system at equilibrium. The latter is based on an existing technique for…

Chemical and Physical Properties in Aqueous SolutionsThermal and Kinetic AnalysisChemical Thermodynamics and Molecular Structure

Temperature Evolution of the Optical Absorption Edge in the A2BX4 Type Compounds with Organic Cation

V. Kapustianik1997-12-01physica status solidi (b)

The temperature evolution of the optical absorption spectra of A2BX4 type compounds with an organic cation have been analyzed. It was shown that the fundamental absorption edge in these materials possesses an exponential shape following the empirical Urbach rule due to the occurrence of the electron–(exciton–)phonon i…

Spectroscopy and Quantum Chemical StudiesSolid-state spectroscopy and crystallographyOptical properties and cooling technologies in crystalline materials

Formation of regular clusters through self-association of intramolecularly hypercrosslinked polystyrene-type nanosponges

В. А. Даванков、Г. И. Тимофеева、Mikhail M. Ilyin 等 4 位作者1997-12-01Journal of Polymer Science Part A Polymer Chemistry

Atactic polystyrene of M = 330,000 Da and Mw/Mn = 1.04 was subjected to chloromethylation. By the heating of chloromethylpolystyrene with SnCl4 in a very dilute solution in ethylene dichloride, the polymeric coils were converted into intramolecularly hypercrosslinked macromolecules, nanosponges, of molecular weight of…

Metal-Organic Frameworks: Synthesis and ApplicationsConducting polymers and applicationsCovalent Organic Framework Applications

Torsional properties of Ni-Ti and Copper Ni-Ti wires: the effect of temperature on physical properties

Marie-Pierryle Filleul、L. Jordan1997-12-01European Journal of Orthodontics

The stress-strain behaviour of two Ni-Ti and two Copper Ni-Ti orthodontic wires was examined in induced torsion under controlled conditions of moment and temperature. The tests clearly demonstrate the diversity of behaviour of these wires. The loading and unloading curves and plateau regions were found to be closely r…

Advanced Welding Techniques AnalysisWelding Techniques and Residual StressesShape Memory Alloy Transformations

Measurements of photoelectron angular distributions by single-photon detachment ofAl−,Si−,andP−at visible photon wavelengths

A. M. Covington、D. Calabrese、W. W. Williams 等 5 位作者1997-12-01Physical Review A

The spectral dependence of the angular distributions of photoelectrons produced by the single-photon detachment of ${\mathrm{Al}}^{\mathrm{\ensuremath{-}}},$ ${\mathrm{Si}}^{\mathrm{\ensuremath{-}}},$ and ${\mathrm{P}}^{\mathrm{\ensuremath{-}}}$ ions has been measured at five discrete photon wavelengths ranging from 4…

Atomic and Molecular PhysicsX-ray Spectroscopy and Fluorescence AnalysisElectron and X-Ray Spectroscopy Techniques

Effect of High Pressure on Vibrational Modes of Polyiodides in Poly(vinyl alcohol) Films

Archita Sengupta、Edward L. Quitevis、M. Holtz1997-12-01The Journal of Physical Chemistry B

We have used resonance-Raman scattering to study the effects of hydrostatic pressure (to 80 kbar) on polyiodide chain vibrations in iodine-doped poly(vinyl alcohol) films. Two strong fundamental bands are observed along with overtone and combination bands. The low-energy band at 107 cm -1 is attributed to symmetric st…

Organic Electronics and PhotovoltaicsOrganic Light-Emitting Diodes ResearchLuminescence and Fluorescent Materials

Electrofreezing of water in molecular dynamics simulation accelerated by oscillatory shear

István Borzsák、Peter T. Cummings1997-12-01Physical review. E, Statistical physics, plasmas, fluids, and related interdisciplinary topics

We present a study of the effect of oscillatory shear on the crystallization of supercooled water in nonequilibrium molecular dynamics simulations of simple water models. [The TIP4P model has been used throughout; calculations using the extended simple point charge (SPC/E) model were checked for consistency and gave q…

Material Dynamics and PropertiesSpectroscopy and Quantum Chemical StudiesMagnetic and Electromagnetic Effects

Oxidation behavior and stabilization of metallocene and other polyolefins

George N. Foster、Scott H. Wasserman、Douglas J. Yacka1997-12-01Die Angewandte Makromolekulare Chemie

Abstract EXXPOL® metallocene catalyst technology featuring very high‐productivity catalyst systems is expected to provide ethylene polymer compositions that show excellent oxidative stability based on their minimal unsaturation content and low innocuous metal residue of a non‐acidic nature. Metallocene ethylene polyme…

Polymer crystallization and propertiesbiodegradable polymer synthesis and propertiesPolymer Science and PVC

Complexes with S-Donor Ligands. 6. Synthesis of the First Family of (Trithiocarbonato)gold Complexes. Crystal Structure of [(PPh3)2N][AuCl2(CS3)]

José Vicente、M.T. Chicote、Pablo González‐Herrero 等 4 位作者1997-12-01Inorganic Chemistry

[(PPh(3))(2)N][Au(SH)(2)] reacts with CS(2) in acetone to give [(PPh(3))(2)N](2)[Au(2)(CS(3))(2)] (1) which reacts with iodine (1:1) or PhICl(2) (1:1) to give 2 or 2', which is an equimolar mixture of the gold(III) complex [(PPh(3))(2)N][Au(CS(3))(2)] (3) and [(PPh(3))(2)N][AuX(2)] (X = I, Cl). These mixtures decompos…

Organometallic Complex Synthesis and CatalysisMagnetism in coordination complexesLanthanide and Transition Metal Complexes

Formation of Spinel from a Hydrotalcite-Like Compound at Low Temperature: Reaction between Edges of Crystallites

Toshiyuki Hibino、Atsumu Tsunashima1997-12-01Clays and Clay Minerals

Abstract The thermal decomposition behavior of hydrotalcite-like compounds (HTlcs) prepared by reconstruction of calcined HTlcs is described. From the results of X-ray diffraction (XRD), it seems that dicarboxylate intercalates of HTlc calcined at 500 °C are completely reconstructed to Mg-Al-CO 3 HTlc by exposure to a…

Advanced ceramic materials synthesisLayered Double Hydroxides Synthesis and ApplicationsMagnesium Oxide Properties and Applications

Role of depletion and surface‐induced structural forces in bidisperse suspensions

Wen‐Sheng Xu、Alex Nikolov、Darsh T. Wasan1997-12-01AIChE Journal

Abstract Depletion and structural interactions between dilute, large, nearly hard‐sphere colloidal particles in a fluid dispersion containing much smaller nearly hard spheres were investigated as a function of small‐particle concentration in sedimentation experiments. It shows that low concentrations of fine particles…

Phase Equilibria and ThermodynamicsMaterial Dynamics and PropertiesGranular flow and fluidized beds

Role and Characterization of Surfaces in the Aluminium Industry

H. Dunlop、M. Benmalek1997-12-01Journal de Physique IV (Proceedings)

Abstract. Aluminium is used extensively in the transportation, architecture, electronic and packaging industries. Aluminium presents particular characteristics such as low density, high ductility and a highly protective natural oxide film. However, formability, corrosion resistance, weldability, adhesion and surface a…

Surface Modification and SuperhydrophobicitySemiconductor materials and devicesElectron and X-Ray Spectroscopy Techniques

Dynamic properties of liquid alkaline-earth metals

M. M. G. Alemany、Josefina Casas、C. Rey 等 5 位作者1997-12-01Physical review. E, Statistical physics, plasmas, fluids, and related interdisciplinary topics

Molecular dynamics simulations and theoretical calculations are used to study the static structure and dynamic properties of the liquid alkaline earths near their melting points. Where possible, comparison with experiments lends support to the reliability of the potentials used. On the other hand, comparison between t…

Material Dynamics and Properties