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51V NMR and EPR Study of Reaction Kinetics and Mechanisms in V2O5 Gelation by Ion Exchange of Sodium Metavanadate Solutions

G.A. Pozarnsky、Alon V. McCormick1994-04-01Chemistry of Materials

V2O5 gels produced by sol-gel methods have several potential uses in electronics and catalysis, but the rate and mechanism of the synthesis remain poorly understood. Recent results disagree with models previously proposed. 51V NMR spectra show that the initial reactions involve the consumption of the dioxovanadium cat…

Gas Sensing Nanomaterials and SensorsTransition Metal Oxide NanomaterialsCatalysis and Oxidation Reactions

Low-Valent Nickel Thiaporphyrins. Nuclear Magnetic Resonance and Electron Paramagnetic Resonance Studies

Piotr J. Chmielewski、Lechosław Latos‐Grażyński、Ewa Pacholska1994-04-01Inorganic Chemistry

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTLow-Valent Nickel Thiaporphyrins. Nuclear Magnetic Resonance and Electron Paramagnetic Resonance StudiesPiotr J. Chmielewski, Lechoslaw Latos-Grazynski, and Ewa PacholskaCite this: Inorg. Chem. 1994, 33, 9, 1992–1999Publication Date (Print):April 1, 1994Publication History P…

Electrochemical sensors and biosensorsPorphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryMolecular Junctions and Nanostructures

Temperature-dependent NMR features of theAl65Cu20Ru15icosahedral alloy

E. A. Hill、Tzu-Yi Chang、Yueyang Wu 等 6 位作者1994-04-01Physical review. B, Condensed matter

The ${\mathrm{Al}}_{65}$${\mathrm{Cu}}_{20}$${\mathrm{Ru}}_{15}$ icosahedral alloy was studied by $^{27}\mathrm{Al}$ nuclear magnetic resonance from 150 to 1110 K. The Knight shift of the unresolved resonance line was observed to significantly increase above 500 K. This uncommon temperature dependence of the Knight sh…

Microstructure and mechanical propertiesQuasicrystal Structures and PropertiesX-ray Diffraction in Crystallography

Self-assembly into fibrils of collagen II by enzymic cleavage of recombinant procollagen II. Lag period, critical concentration, and morphology of fibrils differ from collagen I

Andrzej Fertala、Aleksander L. Sieroń、Yoshio Hojima 等 5 位作者1994-04-01Journal of Biological Chemistry

A recently developed recombinant system for synthesis of human procollagen II by stably transfected host cells was used to prepare adequate amounts of protein to study the self-assembly of collagen II into fibrils. The procollagen II was cleaved to pCcollagen II by procollagen N-proteinase (EC 3.4.24.14), the pCcollag…

Osteoarthritis Treatment and MechanismsCell Adhesion Molecules ResearchCollagen: Extraction and Characterization

Formation and Reactivity of (Octaethyltetraazaporphyrinato)rhodium Complexes

Yaping Ni、Jeffrey P. Fitzgerald、Patrick J. Carroll 等 4 位作者1994-04-01Inorganic Chemistry

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTFormation and Reactivity of (Octaethyltetraazaporphyrinato)rhodium ComplexesYaping Ni, Jeffrey P. Fitzgerald, Patrick Carroll, and Bradford B. WaylandCite this: Inorg. Chem. 1994, 33, 9, 2029–2035Publication Date (Print):April 1, 1994Publication History Published online1 May…

Metal complexes synthesis and propertiesPorphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryMetal-Catalyzed Oxygenation Mechanisms

New Polyamides with Large Second-Order Nonlinear Optical Properties

Christoph Weder、Peter Neuenschwander、Ulrich W. Suter 等 6 位作者1994-04-01Macromolecules

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTNew Polyamides with Large Second-Order Nonlinear Optical PropertiesChristoph Weder, Peter Neuenschwander, Ulrich W. Suter, Philippe Pretre, Philip Kaatz, and Peter GuenterCite this: Macromolecules 1994, 27, 8, 2181–2186Publication Date (Print):April 1, 1994Publication Histor…

Nonlinear Optical Materials ResearchSynthesis and properties of polymersSilicone and Siloxane Chemistry

Effect of lanthanide contraction on the structures of the decatungstolanthanoate anions in K3Na4H2[LnW10O36].nH2O (Ln = Pr, Nd, Sm, Gd, Tb, Dy) crystals

Tomoji Ozeki、Toshihiro Yamase1994-04-01Acta Crystallographica Section B Structural Science

Structures of tripotassium tetrasodium dihydrogen decatungstolanthanoate crystals, K 3 Na 4 H 2 [LnW 10 O 36 ].nH 2 O (Ln=Pr, Nd, Dy; n=21-22), have been determined and compared with the structures of their isomorphous crystals with Ln=Sm, Gd and Tb. All six [LnW 10 O 36 ] 9- anions in these isomorphous crystals exhib…

Metal-Organic Frameworks: Synthesis and ApplicationsLuminescence Properties of Advanced MaterialsPolyoxometalates: Synthesis and Applications

Supramolecular Structures in Solid State AgCN–Cd(CN)2–(4-Picoline) Complexes. An Interwoven Double Network of [Cd{Ag(CN)2}2]n in [trans-Cd(4-Mepy)2{Ag(CN)2}2]·(4-Mepy) and a Linear Chain of [–Cd–NC–Ag(CN)Ag–CN–]n in [Cd(4-Mepy)4{Ag2(CN)3}][Ag(CN)2]

Takayoshi Soma、Toschitake Iwamoto1994-04-01Chemistry Letters

Abstract The title complexes in the compositions 2Ag(CN)·Cd(CN)2·3(4-Mepy) and 3Ag(CN)·Cd(CN)2·4(4-Mepy) crystallize from the same mother solution with the supramolecular structures remarkably different from each other. The former is a clathrate accommodating a guest 4-Mepy in the interwoven double network host. The l…

Magnetism in coordination complexesOrganic and Molecular Conductors ResearchN-Heterocyclic Carbenes in Organic and Inorganic Chemistry

Stability loss and sensitivity in hollow fiber drawing

Alexander L. Yarin、P. Gospodinov、Vl. Roussinov1994-04-01Physics of Fluids

Stability of hollow fiber drawing is studied, based on the quasi-one-dimensional equations of thin film dynamics. It is shown that the model isothermal drawing process is unstable when the draw ratio E (that of output to input velocities) exceeds the critical value E*=20.22 when the viscosity force is dominating. Unde…

Textile materials and evaluationsAdvanced Materials and MechanicsVibration and Dynamic Analysis

Structural Studies of Thermoplastic Triblock Copolymer Gels

N. Mischenko、K. Reynders、Kell Mortensen 等 7 位作者1994-04-01Macromolecules

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTStructural Studies of Thermoplastic Triblock Copolymer GelsN. Mischenko, K. Reynders, K. Mortensen, R. Scherrenberg, F. Fontaine, R. Graulus, and H. ReynaersCite this: Macromolecules 1994, 27, 8, 2345–2347Publication Date (Print):April 1, 1994Publication History Published on…

Advanced Polymer Synthesis and Characterizationbiodegradable polymer synthesis and properties

Control of polyhydroxyalkanoate synthesis in Azotobacter vinelandii strain UWD

J. Manchak、W J Page1994-04-01Microbiology

To better understand the reasons for the hyper-accumulation of polyhydroxyalkanoate (PHA) in mutant Azotobacter vinelandii UWD, the kinetic properties of 3-ketothiolase, acetoacetyl-CoA reductase, and β-hydroxybutyrate dehydrogenase were examined. The regulation of the condensation of acetyl-CoA mediated by 3-ketothio…

Enzyme Catalysis and Immobilizationbiodegradable polymer synthesis and propertiesCarbon dioxide utilization in catalysis

Creep and Creep Rupture of an Advanced Silicon Nitride Ceramic

Jow‐Lian Ding、Kenneth C. Liu、Karren L. More 等 4 位作者1994-04-01Journal of the American Ceramic Society

Creep and creep rupture behavior of an advanced silicon nitride ceramic were systematically characterized in the temperature range 1150° to 1300°C using uniaxial tensile creep tests. Absence of tertiary creep and the order‐of‐magnitude breaks in both creep rate and rupture lifetime at certain threshold combinations of…

Advanced ceramic materials synthesisAluminum Alloys Composites PropertiesIntermetallics and Advanced Alloy Properties

Acid Strength of Heteropolyacids and Its Correlation with Catalytic Activity

Toshio Okuhara、Changwen Hu、Masato Hashimoto 等 4 位作者1994-04-01Bulletin of the Chemical Society of Japan

Abstract UV spectrophotometry of a Hammett indicator revealed that the acid strength of the Keggin-type heteropolyacids having W as addenda atoms increased as the valency of the central atom increased (Co < B < Si, Ge < P). The catalytic activity for the decomposition of isobutyl propionate in a h…

Polyoxometalates: Synthesis and ApplicationsCarbon dioxide utilization in catalysisChemical Synthesis and Reactions

Superconductivity of quasi-one-dimensional conductors in a high magnetic field

N. Dupuis、Gilles Montambaux1994-04-01Physical review. B, Condensed matter

We determine the phase diagram of a quasi-one-dimensional superconductor (weakly coupled chains system with an open Fermi surface) in a magentic field. A field H(0,H,0) along the y direction (perpendicular the direction x of highest conductivity) tends to confine the electronic motion in the z direction. At low temper…

Physics of Superconductivity and MagnetismQuantum and electron transport phenomenaOrganic and Molecular Conductors Research

Reexamination of Shock-Tube Measurements of the Rate Coefficient of H + O2 .fwdarw. OH + O

C.-L. Yu、Michael Frenklach、David Masten 等 5 位作者1994-04-01The Journal of Physical Chemistry

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTReexamination of Shock-Tube Measurements of the Rate Coefficient of H + O2 .fwdarw. OH + OC.-L. Yu, M. Frenklach, D. A. Masten, R. K. Hanson, and C. T. BowmanCite this: J. Phys. Chem. 1994, 98, 17, 4770–4771Publication Date (Print):April 1, 1994Publication History Published…

Combustion and Detonation ProcessesScientific Measurement and Uncertainty EvaluationThermal and Kinetic Analysis

Layer Structures. 2. Influence of Spacers on Chain Packing and Phase Transitions of Poly(ester-imide)s Derived from N-(4-Carboxyphenyl)trimellitimide

Hans R. Kricheldorf、Gert Schwarz、Matthias Berghahn 等 5 位作者1994-04-01Macromolecules

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTLayer Structures. 2. Influence of Spacers on Chain Packing and Phase Transitions of Poly(ester-imide)s Derived from N-(4-Carboxyphenyl)trimellitimideHans R. Kricheldorf, Gert Schwarz, Matthias Berghahn, Javier de Abajo, and Jose de la CampaCite this: Macromolecules 1994, 27,…

Epoxy Resin Curing ProcessesSynthesis and properties of polymersPhotopolymerization techniques and applications

Chemically reduced plzt ceramics for ultra-high displacement actuators

Gene H. Haertling1994-04-01Ferroelectrics

A new and unique processing method for fabricating stress-biased, monolithic ceramic elements for ultra-high displacement actuators is reported. The technique consists of chemically reducing one surface of a high lead containing piezoelectric or electrostrictive wafer such as PLZT with solid graphite in an oxidizing a…

Advanced ceramic materials synthesisAdvanced machining processes and optimizationInjection Molding Process and Properties

Deuteration Effects and Solubility Parameter Ordering in Blends of Saturated Hydrocarbon Polymers

William W. Graessley、Ramanan Krishnamoorti、Nitash P. Balsara 等 7 位作者1994-04-01Macromolecules

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTDeuteration Effects and Solubility Parameter Ordering in Blends of Saturated Hydrocarbon PolymersWilliam W. Graessley, Ramanan Krishnamoorti, Nitash P. Balsara, Lewis J. Fetters, David J. Lohse, Donald N. Schulz, and Joseph A. SissanoCite this: Macromolecules 1994, 27, 9, 25…

Polymer crystallization and propertiesAdvanced Physical and Chemical Molecular InteractionsMuon and positron interactions and applications

Frustrated bilayer smectic phase in main-chain polymers with two different spacers

Junji Watanabe、Yasukazu Nakata、Kazuya Simizu1994-04-01Journal de Physique II

We have studied the structural characteristics of the smectic phases formed by the main-chain type of polymers in which the mesogenic biphenyl moieties are linked by two different odd-numbered aliphatic spacers in a regularly alternate fashion. The first interesting result of this study is that the two different types…

Liquid Crystal Research AdvancementsSurfactants and Colloidal SystemsOcular Surface and Contact Lens

Synthesis and Properties of Hexacyanoferrate Interlayered in Hydrotalcite. I. Hexacyanoferrate(II)

Hans Christian Bruun Hansen、Christian Koch1994-04-01Clays and Clay Minerals

Abstract Hydrotalcite (HT) interlayered with hexacyanoferrate(II) ions ([Mg 4.62 Al 1.52 (OH) 12 ][(Fe(CN) 6 ) 0 . 30 -(CO 3 ) 0.29 ]) has been synthesized from the carbonate-HT ([Mg 4.52 Al 1.50 (OH) 12 ][(CO 3 ) 0.77 ]) through double ion exchange reactions, and the products have been studied by chemical and physica…

Clay minerals and soil interactionsLayered Double Hydroxides Synthesis and ApplicationsInorganic Chemistry and Materials