Materials Literature

文献浏览

按标题、摘要、年份、主题和来源检索公开元数据。结果保留作者、摘要、分类与原始来源链接。

清除
第 145212 / 152783 页 · 当前展示 2,904,221–2,904,240 / 3,055,645 条匹配结果 · 摘要仅作预览

A Surface-Reactive Rod-Coil Diblock Copolymer: Nano- and Micropatterned Polymer Brushes

Ji‐Woong Park、Edwin L. Thomas2002-01-01Journal of the American Chemical Society

A diblock copolymer consisting of poly(3-(triethoxysilyl)propylisocyanate) (PIC) and polystyrene(PS) was synthesized by anionic polymerization. A polymeric monolayer of the block copolymer was formed on silica substrates by various grafting techniques such as immersion, casting, or contact-printing. The PIC block adhe…

Advanced Polymer Synthesis and CharacterizationPolymer Surface Interaction StudiesBlock Copolymer Self-Assembly

Investigation of the Structural and Electrochemical Properties of Superstoichiometric Ti-Zr-V-Mn-Cr-Ni Hydrogen Storage Alloys

Hongge Pan、Yunfeng Zhu、Mingxia Gao 等 4 位作者2002-01-01Journal of The Electrochemical Society

In this paper, the structural and electrochemical properties of the superstoichiometric ( Ti 0.8 Zr 0.2 ) ( V 0.533 Mn 0.107 Cr 0.16 Ni 0.2 ) x ( x = 2 , 3, 4, 5, 6) hydrogen storage alloys have been studied systematically. It is found by X-ray diffraction and energy dispersive spectra analysis that all these alloys m…

Electrocatalysts for Energy ConversionHydrogen Storage and MaterialsHybrid Renewable Energy Systems

Phosphine containing dendrimers for highly regioselective rhodium catalysed hydroformylation of alkenes: a positive ‘dendritic effect’

Loı̈c Ropartz、Katherine J. Haxton、Douglas F. Foster 等 6 位作者2002-01-01Journal of the Chemical Society Dalton Transactions

Diphenylphosphine functionalised polyhedral oligomeric silsesquioxane (POSS) dendrimers are used as ligands for the rhodium catalysed hydroformylation of oct-1-ene showing unexpectedly high regioselectivity to the linear aldehyde nonan-1-al (l ∶ b = 14 ∶ 1). Comparative studies with the small molecule analogues, bis-d…

Organometallic Complex Synthesis and CatalysisDendrimers and Hyperbranched PolymersOrganometallic Compounds Synthesis and Characterization

Liquid crystal dynamics in the isotropic phase

S. D. Gottke、David D. Brace、Hu Cang 等 5 位作者2002-01-01The Journal of Chemical Physics

The dynamics in the isotropic phase of the liquid crystal 1-isothiocyanato-(4-propylcyclohexyl) benzene (3-CHBT) are investigated from very short time (∼1 ps) to very long time (>100 ns) as function of temperature. The data decay exponentially only on the longest time scale (>10 ns). The temperature depe…

Liquid Crystal Research AdvancementsMaterial Dynamics and PropertiesNonlinear Dynamics and Pattern Formation

Structure and spin‐state energetics of an iron porphyrin model: An assessment of theoretical methods

Damián A. Scherlis、Darío A. Estrı́n2002-01-01International Journal of Quantum Chemistry

Abstract The ability of unrestricted Hartree–Fock (UHF), Møller–Plesset (MP2), density functional theory (DFT), and hybrid density functional/Hartree–Fock methodologies to describe the structure and spin‐state energetics of iron porphyrins was assessed. In the first place, these techniques have been applied to Fe, Fe…

Porphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistrySpectroscopy and Quantum Chemical StudiesMetal-Catalyzed Oxygenation Mechanisms

Strategies for Controlling the Conductivity of Wide-Band-Gap Semiconductors

Chris G. Van de Walle2002-01-01physica status solidi (b)

Wide-band-gap semiconductors have numerous applications in electronic and optoelectronic devices. Progress is currently hampered by a lack of control over electrical conductivity: for instance, ZnO is typically n-type conductive, the cause of which has been widely debated. A first-principles investigation, based on de…

ZnO doping and propertiesGaN-based semiconductor devices and materialsChalcogenide Semiconductor Thin Films

AUTOMATIC IDENTIFICATION OF DIATOMS USING VISUAL HUMAN-INTERPRETABLE FEATURES

Stefan Fischer、Horst Bunke2002-01-01International Journal of Image and Graphics

In this paper we present an identification scheme for diatoms using visual human-interpretable features. Diatoms are unicellular algae found in water and other places wherever there is humidity and enough light for photosynthesis. The automatic identification of diatoms has applications in a number of areas, for examp…

Data Management and AlgorithmsBiomedical Text Mining and OntologiesDiatoms and Algae Research

Precursor Effects, Elastic Anomalies and Acoustic Mode Instabilities in SrTiO3

A. Bussmann‐Holder2002-01-01AIP conference proceedings

The elastic properties of SrTiO3 are investigated as function of temperature within an anharmonic electron‐phonon interaction model.. Pronounced zone boundary acoustic mode softening with decreasing temperature is observed, which is accompanied by giant elastic instabilities and the formation of microdomains. In the i…

Ferroelectric and Piezoelectric MaterialsUltrasonics and Acoustic Wave PropagationAcoustic Wave Resonator Technologies

New Liquid Crystals with Dichlorostilbene Unit Showing Monotropic SmC* Phase

Alexej Bubnov、Věra Hamplová、Miroslav Kašpar 等 4 位作者2002-01-01Ferroelectrics

New series of ferroelectric liquid crystalline materials containing two chlorine atoms as lateral groups on the aromatic rings of the core unit have been synthesised. The compounds with one chiral centre exhibit the blue phase, cholesteric phase, and the monotropic ferroelectric SmC* phase. The SmA and SmC* phases wer…

Liquid Crystal Research AdvancementsSurfactants and Colloidal SystemsNonlinear Dynamics and Pattern Formation

Selective catalytic reduction of nitric oxide over copper oxide and cerium oxide catalysts

Sheila W. Hedges、Henry W. Pennline2002-01-01International Journal of Environment and Pollution

The selective catalytic reduction of nitric oxide with hydrocarbons in an oxygen-containing simulated flue gas has been investigated for a series of copper oxide and cerium oxide alumina supported catalysts at 600–775 K. The activity of these catalysts for the reduction of NO by methane or propane has been investigate…

Catalytic Processes in Materials ScienceCatalysis and Oxidation ReactionsIndustrial Gas Emission Control

Estimating the Atmospheric Corrosion Resistance of Weathering Steels

HE Townsend2002-01-01OpenAlex

Although important properties such as strength, toughness, and weldability can be easily measured in the laboratory, there is no generally accepted laboratory test for determining the atmospheric corrosion resistance of low-alloy weathering steels. Because many years of outdoor testing are needed to develop corrosion…

Concrete Corrosion and DurabilityMaterial Properties and ApplicationsMaterial Properties and Failure Mechanisms

Shutdown and Closure of the Experimental Breeder Reactor–II

J.A. Michelbacher、Carl E. Baily、Daniel K. Baird 等 6 位作者2002-01-0110th International Conference on Nuclear Engineering, Volume 1

The Department of Energy mandated the termination of the Integral Fast Reactor (IFR) Program, effective October 1, 1994. To comply with this decision, Argonne National Laboratory-West (ANL-W) prepared a plan providing detailed requirements to maintain the Experimental Breeder Reactor-II (EBR-II) in a radiologically an…

Risk and Safety AnalysisGraphite, nuclear technology, radiation studiesNuclear and radioactivity studies

STAR POLYMER/WATER SOLUTIONS: NEW EXPERIMENTAL FINDINGS

Branca、Magazu、Migliardo2002-01-01Condensed Matter Physics

The purpose of the present work is to highlight a number of recent experimental results that have contributed significantly to the research area of star polymer. Firstly we will refer to a very impressive SANS work by J.Peyrelasse, C.Perreur, J.

Surface Modification and SuperhydrophobicityMaterial Properties and ApplicationsAdvanced Theoretical and Applied Studies in Material Sciences and Geometry

Effects of Alloying Elements on Foreign Object Damage Resistance of Cast-TiAl Base Alloys

H. Kawaura、Kazuaki Nishino、Takashi Saito2002-01-01Journal of the Japan Institute of Metals and Materials

The aim of the present study is to obtain new TiAl-base alloys that are more resistant to foreign object damage (FOD). Ballistic impact tests were performed on TiAl alloys under the conditions closely simulating those in the turbine wheel of an automotive turbocharger. Several parameters including impact velocity, thi…

Energetic Materials and CombustionIntermetallics and Advanced Alloy PropertiesHigh-Velocity Impact and Material Behavior

Observations and remarks on the morphology and taxonomy of the diatom genera Gyrosigma Hassall and Pleurosigma W. Smith. V. Pleurosigma types of A. Mann (1925): a critical re-investigation

Stuart R. Stidolph2002-01-01Micropaleontology

Type specimens of the nine Pleurosigma taxa described by A. Mann (1925) from the Philippine Islands were critically re-investigated as a result of a loan of these slides held in the Albert Mann collection at the United States National Museum, Smithsonian Institution, Washington, D.C., (USNM). Improved photomicrographi…

Marine and coastal ecosystemsDiatoms and Algae ResearchCephalopods and Marine Biology

A Mathematical Model for Pseudoelasticity of Shape Memory Alloy and Its Application in Passive Control

Zhi Wei、Haiyun Ma、Dongchang Sun2002-01-01Journal of Vibration and Control

Pseudoelasticity of shape memory alloy (SMA) has attracted great attention in passive vibration control of structures due to its large energy dissipation. In this paper, a first-order differential equation—based versatile model to describe the constitutive relation of the pseudoelasticity of SMA is presented. In this…

Shape Memory Alloy Transformations

Development and Validation of a Mathematical Model for the Chemical Vapor Deposition of Silica from Mixtures of Chlorosilanes, Carbon Dioxide, and Hydrogen

Stephanos F. Nitodas、Stratis V. Sotirchos2002-01-01Journal of The Electrochemical Society

Development and Validation of a Mathematical Model for the Chemical Vapor Deposition of Silica from Mixtures of Chlorosilanes, Carbon Dioxide, and Hydrogen , Nitodas, Stephanos F., Sotirchos, Stratis V.

Catalytic Processes in Materials ScienceGas Sensing Nanomaterials and SensorsPlasma Applications and Diagnostics

Correlation Between Subsize and Full-size Charpy Impact Properties of Neutron-Irradiated Reactor Pressure Vessel Steels

K. Dohi、Naoki Soneda、Takeo Onchi 等 4 位作者2002-01-01OpenAlex

The correlation between subsize and full-size Charpy impact properties of reactor pressure vessel steels have been investigated using 1/3 and 1/4 subsize specimens cut from the broken halves of full-size specimens irradiated to 2.7 × 1023 n m-2 (E>lMeV) at 288 °C. We found that ductile-to-brittle transition tem…

Fusion materials and technologiesNuclear Materials and PropertiesHigh-Velocity Impact and Material Behavior

PREPARATION AND CHARACTERIZATION OF PVAc/MONTMORILLONITE NANOCOMPOSITES INITIATED BY RADIATION POLYMERIZATION

Yunsheng Ding2002-01-01Acta Polymerica Sinica

Much work over the last 10 years has focused on composites that exhibit a change in composition and structure over a nanometer length scale. Layered silicates like montmorillonite(MMT) dispersed as a reinforcing phase in a polymer matrix are one of the most important forms of such organic inorganic nanocomposites to a…

Polymer Nanocomposites and PropertiesPolymer Nanocomposite Synthesis and IrradiationSilicone and Siloxane Chemistry

Effect of additives on the microstructure and thermal properties of a mica‐based glass‐ceramic

Isabelle Denry、Julie A. Holloway2002-01-01Journal of Biomedical Materials Research

Previous work has shown that lithium mica glass-ceramics were excellent potential candidates as dental ceramics. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the effect of various additives on the microstructure and thermal properties of a mica glass-ceramic in the system Li(2)O-K(2)O-SiO(2)-MgO-F. Five glass composition…

Glass properties and applicationsRecycling and utilization of industrial and municipal waste in materials productionNuclear materials and radiation effects