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Practical selection of elastomer materials for vacuum seals

R. N. Peacock1980-01-01Journal of Vacuum Science and Technology

Proper selection of polymer seal materials must consider restraints imposed by the application and the properties of available materials. Data and concepts presented enable the working vacuum technician to make an educated selection considering chemical and mechanical properties, outgassing, permeation, and nuclear ra…

Tribology and Wear AnalysisSilicone and Siloxane ChemistryPolymer Science and Applications

Flashover Performance of Artificially Contaminated and ICED Long-Rod Transmission Line Insulators

E.A. Cherney1980-01-01IEEE Transactions on Power Apparatus and Systems

The 60 Hz flashover performance of 230 kV and 500 kV long-rod polymer insulators is compared to standard ceramic suspension insulator strings under moderate ice conditions. The tests on clean and heavily pre-contaminated insulators were performed indoors to minimize the effects of wind and temperature variations. In g…

High voltage insulation and dielectric phenomenaLightning and Electromagnetic PhenomenaThermal Analysis in Power Transmission

Structural phase transitions in perovskite layer structures

R. Kind1980-01-01Ferroelectrics

Perovskite type layer-structure compounds of the formulas (Cn H2n+1 NH3)2·MCl4 and NH3 (CH2)n NH3MCl4 (M = Cd, Mn, Cu, Fe, n = 1–18) exhibit a variety of structural phase transitions which are connected with the dynamics of the alkyl-ammonium or alkylenediammonium chains respectively. Two classes of phase transitions…

Liquid Crystal Research AdvancementsMaterial Dynamics and PropertiesSurfactants and Colloidal Systems

Synthesis and Characterization of Poly(glutaraldehyde). A Potential Reagent for Protein Immobilization and Cell Separation

Shlomo Margel、A. Rembaum1980-01-01Macromolecules

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTSynthesis and Characterization of Poly(glutaraldehyde). A Potential Reagent for Protein Immobilization and Cell SeparationShlomo Margel and Alan RembaumCite this: Macromolecules 1980, 13, 1, 19–24Publication Date (Print):January 1, 1980Publication History Published online1 M…

biodegradable polymer synthesis and propertiesPolymer Surface Interaction StudiesBiopolymer Synthesis and Applications

The crystal structure of the ? form of quinol

S. C. Wallwork、H. M. Powell1980-01-01Journal of the Chemical Society Perkin Transactions 2

The α form of quinol crystallises in the rhombohedral space group R with 54 molecules in each unit cell of hexagonal dimensions a=b= 38.46(2), c= 5.650(3)Å, i.e. three times larger than the cell originally described by Caspari. There are therefore 3 molecules in each asymmetric unit. Two of these are involved in formi…

Mesoporous Materials and CatalysisPorphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryAnalytical Chemistry and Chromatography

Role of molybdenum in phosphorus-induced temper embrittlement

Ph. Dumoulin、M. Guttmann、M. Foucault 等 6 位作者1980-01-01Metal Science

The influence of Mo on reversible temper embrittlement(RTE)of a low-alloy 2¼Cr-lNi steel with variableP and Mo contents was studied by establishing the relationships among the Charpy impact transition temperature shifts, the nominal P and Mo concentrations, and their intergranular concentrations as measured by Auger e…

Microstructure and Mechanical Properties of SteelsHydrogen embrittlement and corrosion behaviors in metalsMetal Alloys Wear and Properties

X-ray photoelectron spectra of some gold compounds

Alistair McNeillie、Donald H. Brown、W. Ewen Smith 等 5 位作者1980-01-01Journal of the Chemical Society Dalton Transactions

The X-ray photoelectron spectra of a range of gold complexes with halide, phosphine, and thiol ligands is reported. Gold(I) and gold(III) complexes can readily be distinguished for each type of ligand. The use of this result is illustrated by following the decomposition of [NEt4][AuBr4] on exposure to the X-ray beam.…

Metal complexes synthesis and propertiesCorrosion Behavior and InhibitionInorganic and Organometallic Chemistry

Single crystals of poly(tetramethylene adipate)

Ram Minke、John Blackwell1980-01-01Journal of Macromolecular Science Part B

Single crystals of poly(tetramethylene adipate) (PTMA,-[O-(CH2)4-O-CO-(CH2)4-CO]n-) have been prepared by precipitation from solution and by epitaxial deposition on suitable substrates. The crystals grown from solution exhibited two distinct morphologies: most of the crystals were diamond-or truncated diamond-shaped,…

Polymer crystallization and propertiesAdvanced Polymer Synthesis and Characterizationbiodegradable polymer synthesis and properties

Oxygen Effect in the Radiolysis of Proteins

H. Schuessler、Anna Herget1980-01-01International Journal of Radiation Biology and Related Studies in Physics Chemistry and Medicine

Dose survival curves of lactate dehydrogenase irradiated under aerobic and anaerobic conditions show a sensitizing effect of oxygen for the inactivation of the enzyme. The oxygen effect in the radiolysis of lactate dehydrogenase was analysed by gel filtration and polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis. Under anaerobic con…

Protein Structure and DynamicsMass Spectrometry Techniques and ApplicationsEnzyme Structure and Function

Effects of Recoil on Shake-Up Spectra in Metals

Lars Hedin1980-01-01Physica Scripta

An infinite summation method is used to obtain the intrinsic photoemission spectrum of a conduction electron in the sudden limit. It is predicted that an electron at the bottom of the conduction band should have an asymmetry index comparable to that of a core electron and that the strengths of its plasmon satellites s…

X-ray Spectroscopy and Fluorescence AnalysisElectron and X-Ray Spectroscopy TechniquesSurface and Thin Film Phenomena

Crystal structure of vanadyl phthalocyanine, phase II

Ronald F. Ziolo、C. H. Griffiths、J. M. TROUP1980-01-01Journal of the Chemical Society Dalton Transactions

The crystal structure of the title compound has been determined from three-dimensional X-ray diffractometer data. Crystals are triclinic, space group P, with Z= 2 in a unit cell of dimensions a= 12.027(6), b= 12.571(8), c= 8.690(5)Å, α= 96.04(5), β= 94.80(5), and γ= 68.20(5)°. The structure was solved by direct and Fo…

Porphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryMetal-Catalyzed Oxygenation MechanismsOxidative Organic Chemistry Reactions

Matrixreaktionen von SiO. IR‐spektroskopischer Nachweis der Molekeln SiO2 und OSiCl2

H. Schnöckel1980-01-01Zeitschrift für anorganische und allgemeine Chemie

Abstract Aus einer Knudsenzelle verdampftes SiO reagiert mit O‐Atomen (Mikrowellenanregung) in einer Argonmatrix zu molekularem SiO 2 . Banden um 1400 cm −1 im IR‐Argon‐Matrixspektrum werden der asymmetrischen Valenzschwingung (ν 3 ) der Isotopenmoleküle Si 16 O 2 , Si 16 O 18 O und Si 18 O 2 zugeordnet. In einer Argo…

Glass properties and applicationsSilicon Nanostructures and PhotoluminescenceSilicone and Siloxane Chemistry

Stability and several physical properties of amorphous and crystalline forms of indomethacin.

Hiroyuki Imaizumi、Naoki Nambu、Tsuneji Nagai1980-01-01Chemical and Pharmaceutical Bulletin

An X-ray diffraction method for determination of the degree of crystallinity of indomethacin was established, and the transition rate of indomethacin from amorphous to crystalline form was investigated. The transition of the amorphous form to crystalline form at 20°, 30°and 40°followed first-order kinetics and the Arr…

Drug Solubulity and Delivery SystemsCrystallization and Solubility StudiesPharmacological Effects of Natural Compounds

Frozen-in states of orientational and positional disorder in molecular solids

Hiroshi Suga、S. Seki1980-01-01Faraday Discussions of the Chemical Society

It has previously been shown that the ordinary liquid–glass transition is just one example of a class of “glass transitions” due to loss of equilibrium which may occur widely in metastable phases of condensed matter. In the present paper, glass-transition phenomena occurring in stable crystalline phases of SnCl2.2H2O,…

Material Dynamics and PropertiesGlass properties and applicationsSolid-state spectroscopy and crystallography

The collimating and magnifying properties of a superconducting field photoelectron spectrometer

G. Beamson、H. Q. Porter、D. W. Turner1980-01-01Journal of Physics E Scientific Instruments

An analysis is given of the possible advantages of a photoelectron spectrometer based upon the properties of the axially symmetric inhomogeneous magnetic field of a superconducting solenoid. The consequences of electron motion along the solenoid axis are discussed and it is shown that this can lead to a novel high-res…

Advanced Chemical Physics StudiesElectron and X-Ray Spectroscopy TechniquesPhotocathodes and Microchannel Plates

An experimental model for studying the effect of anisotropy on percolative conduction

F. Carmona、F. Barreau、P. Delhaès 等 4 位作者1980-01-01Journal de Physique Lettres

We present preliminary measurements of the electrical conductivity of a composite made of small conducting rods in an insulating matrix. It constitutes a model material for studying the effect of anisotropy on percolation as a function of particle length to diameter ratio. We can interpret our results, especially the…

Advanced Sensor and Energy Harvesting MaterialsTheoretical and Computational PhysicsConducting polymers and applications

Thin-Layer Drying and Rewetting Equations for Shelled Yellow Corn

M. K. Misra、D. B. Brooker1980-01-01Transactions of the ASAE

ABSTRACT THIN-LAYER drying and rewetting data for shelled yellow corn have been compiled from all available sources. A thin-layer drying equation was developed us-ing these data with air temperature, air humidity, air velocity and corn initial moisture content as the indepen-dent variables. A thin-layer rewetting equa…

Textile materials and evaluations

Iron-nitrogen bond lengths in low-spin and high-spin iron(II) complexes with poly(pyrazolyl)borate ligands

J. D. Oliver、D.F. Mullica、Bennett Hutchinson 等 4 位作者1980-01-01Inorganic Chemistry

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTIron-nitrogen bond lengths in low-spin and high-spin iron(II) complexes with poly(pyrazolyl)borate ligandsJ. D. Oliver, D. F. Mullica, B. B. Hutchinson, and W. O. MilliganCite this: Inorg. Chem. 1980, 19, 1, 165–169Publication Date (Print):January 1, 1980Publication History…

Organometallic Complex Synthesis and CatalysisMetal complexes synthesis and propertiesMagnetism in coordination complexes

Thermal cis–trans isomerization of cis–transoidal polyphenylacetylene

Cristofor I. Simionescu、Virgil Percec1980-01-01Journal of Polymer Science Polymer Chemistry Edition

Abstract Solution and solid‐state thermal cis‐trans isomerization of cis–transoidal polyphenylacetylene was investigated. At temperatures higher than 120°C, cis‐trans thermal isomerization in solution is accompanied by cyclization, aromatization, and scission of the polymer chain. Both spectral and kinetics data showe…

Polymer composites and self-healingSynthesis and Properties of Aromatic CompoundsPolydiacetylene-based materials and applications

Continuous Drawing of Liquids to Form Fibers

Morton M. Denn1980-01-01Annual Review of Fluid Mechanics

The continuous stretching of viscous liqu ids to form fibers is a primary manufacturing process in the textile industry. The mechanics of certain sheet formation and sheet and wire coating operations are quite similar, as are the mechanics of the formation of glass fibers. Most published experimental and theoretical w…

Polymer crystallization and propertiesTextile materials and evaluationsPolymer Foaming and Composites