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Activity losses among T4 lysozyme variants after adsorption to colloidal silica

C. K. Bower、Q. Xu、Joseph McGuire1998-06-20Biotechnology and Bioengineering

Enzyme structure and function depend to some extent on enzyme net charge and charge location. Altering the charge of even a single residue may affect the interaction between enzyme and substrate such that all catalytic activity is lost. In this study we investigated the effect of net charge and charge location on the…

Glycosylation and Glycoproteins ResearchEnzyme Structure and FunctionEnzyme Production and Characterization

Synthesis, Luminescence, and Electrochemistry of Mix-Capped Trinuclear Copper(I) Acetylide Complexes. X-ray Crystal Structures of [Cu3(μ-dppm)3(μ3-η1-C⋮CC6H4OMe-p)(μ3-η1-C⋮CC6H4OEt-p)]PF6 and [Cu3(μ-dppm)3(μ3-η1-C⋮CC6H4OMe-p)(μ2-η1-C⋮CC6H4NO2-p)]PF6

Vivian Wing‐Wah Yam、Wendy Kit‐Mai Fung、Kung‐Kai Cheung1998-06-20Organometallics

Two luminescent mix-capped trinuclear copper(I) acetylide complexes, [Cu 3 (μ-dppm) 3 (μ 3 -η 1 -C⋮CC 6 H 4 OMe- p )(μ 3 -η 1 -C⋮CC 6 H 4 OEt- p )]PF 6 ( 1 ) and [Cu 3 (μ-dppm) 3 (μ 3 -η 1 -C⋮CC 6 H 4 OMe- p )(μ 2 -η 1 -C⋮CC 6 H 4 NO 2 - p )]PF 6 ( 2 ), have been synthesized and their photophysical and electrochemical…

Metal complexes synthesis and propertiesCatalytic C–H Functionalization MethodsMagnetism in coordination complexes

Synthesis, Structure, and Thermotropic Mesomorphism of Layered N-Alkylpyridinium Tetrahalopalladate(II) Salts

Francesco Neve、Alessandra Crispini、S. Armentano 等 4 位作者1998-06-20Chemistry of Materials

Two homologous series of N -alkylpyridinium salts, [C n -Py] 2 [PdX 4 ] ( n = 12, 14, 16, 18; X = Cl, Br), have been synthesized, and their thermal behavior has been studied by differential scanning calorimetry and hot-stage polarizing optical microscopy. Except for the substances with n = 12, all the materials show t…

Liquid Crystal Research AdvancementsMesoporous Materials and CatalysisPolyoxometalates: Synthesis and Applications

Influence of rubber particle size on mechanical properties of polypropylene-SEBS blends

Florian Stricker、Yi Thomann、Rolf M�lhaupt1998-06-20Journal of Applied Polymer Science

Isotactic polypropylene blends with 0–20 vol % thermoplastic elastomers were prepared to study the influence of elastomer particle size on mechanical properties. Polystyrene-block-poly(ethene-co-but-1-ene)-block-polystyrene (SEBS) was used as thermoplastic elastomer. SEBS particle size, determined by means of transmis…

Polymer crystallization and propertiesPolymer Nanocomposites and Propertiesbiodegradable polymer synthesis and properties

Physical Chemistry of Equilibrium Polymerization

Sandra C. Greer1998-06-20The Journal of Physical Chemistry B

Reversible polymerizations occur in inorganic, organic, and biological molecules. The thermodynamic states at which monomer-to-polymer reactions become favorable can be viewed as second-order phase transitions and can be profitably treated by the statistical mechanics of phase transitions. The nature and development o…

Advanced Polymer Synthesis and CharacterizationMaterial Dynamics and PropertiesForce Microscopy Techniques and Applications

Order−Disorder Phenomena in New LaBaMn2O6-x CMR Perovskites. Crystal and Magnetic Structure

Franck Millange、V. Caignaert、B. Domengès 等 5 位作者1998-06-20Chemistry of Materials

Three new perovskites in the LaBaMn 2 O 6 - x family have been synthesized by controlling the oxygen pressure, during both synthesis and postannealing. Structural determination from powder neutron diffraction (PND) data shows that one form of LaBaMn 2 O 6 is cubic ( a = 3.906 Å), with a disordered distribution of La 3…

Magnetic and transport properties of perovskites and related materialsRare-earth and actinide compoundsAdvanced Condensed Matter Physics

The Novel Binuclear Hydroxyberyllate Species [Be2(OH)7]3- and the Hydroxide Hydrate Anion [H3O2]- as Components of Beryllate Equilibria

Michael Schmidt、Annette Schier、Jürgen Riede 等 4 位作者1998-06-19Inorganic Chemistry

The precipitate obtained from sodium beryllate solutions with calcium ions is not the presumed calcium tetrahydroxyberyllate hydrate Ca[Be(OH)4](H2O)n, but a heptahydroxydiberyllate hydroxide hydrate Ca2[Be2(OH)7][HO−H−OH](H2O)2.

Crystal structures of chemical compoundsCrystallography and molecular interactionsSolid-state spectroscopy and crystallography

Reductive Regeneration of Sulfated CuO/Al2O3 Catalyst−Sorbents in Hydrogen, Methane, and Steam

C. Macken、B.K. Hodnett1998-06-19Industrial & Engineering Chemistry Research

A study of the reductive regeneration of sulfated 4.3% CuO/Al 2 O 3 catalyst−sorbents suitable for the simultaneous removal of SO 2 and NO X from flue gases was carried out with various reductants. H 2 demonstrated a propensity to form CuS (ca. 20% CuS at 400 °C) and subsequent formation of H 2 S above 550 °C. Surface…

Catalytic Processes in Materials ScienceGas Sensing Nanomaterials and SensorsIndustrial Gas Emission Control

Fluxionality and Isomerism of the Bis(dihydrogen) Complex RuH2(H2)2(PCy3)2: INS, NMR, and Theoretical Studies

Venancio Rodrı́guez、Sylviane Sabo‐Etienne、Bruno Chaudret 等 10 位作者1998-06-19Inorganic Chemistry

To study the fluxionality of the bis(dihydrogen) complex RuH(2)(H(2))(2)(PCy(3))(2) (1), NMR spectra were recorded in Freons (mixture of CDCl(3), CDFCl(2), and CDF(2)Cl). 1 was found to remain fluxional at all temperatures, but the presence of CDCl(3) necessary for its solubilization induces its transformation into, f…

Organometallic Complex Synthesis and CatalysisMetal complexes synthesis and propertiesMagnetism in coordination complexes

New Magic Numbers in TixCy- Anion Clusters and Implications for the Growth Mechanisms of Titanium Carbide Clusters

Lai‐Sheng Wang、Xuebin Wang、Hongbin Wu 等 4 位作者1998-06-19Journal of the American Chemical Society

We report observation of new prominent peaks in the Ti x C y - anion mass spectra from laser vaporization experiments involving a pure Ti target with a CH 4 -seeded He carrier gas. Both photoelectron spectroscopy and density functional calculations were performed to obtain structural and bonding information for the ne…

Graphene research and applicationsBoron and Carbon Nanomaterials ResearchMXene and MAX Phase Materials

Molecular Dynamics Simulation of Main Chain Liquid Crystalline Polymers

Alexey V. Lyulin、Muataz Al-Barwani、Michael P. Allen 等 6 位作者1998-06-19Macromolecules

Molecular dynamics simulations of a model main-chain liquid crystalline polymer (LCP) and of a low molecular weight analogue have been carried out using an efficient parallel algorithm. A main-chain LCP is formed with the help of Gay−Berne mesogenic units connected to each other through flexible methylene spacers. We…

Liquid Crystal Research AdvancementsMaterial Dynamics and PropertiesAdvanced Thermodynamics and Statistical Mechanics

Use of Intermolecular Hydrogen Bonding between Imidazolyl Moieties and Carboxylic Acids for the Supramolecular Self-Association of Liquid-Crystalline Side-Chain Polymers and Networks

Taihei Kawakami、Takashi Kato1998-06-19Macromolecules

Liquid-crystalline side-chain polymeric complexes with well-defined structures have been obtained by supramolecular assembly of poly(acrylic acid) and mesogenic compounds containing imidazolyl-terminated alkyl chains. Hydrogen bonds formed between carboxylic acid and N -(alkyl)imidazole moieties can function as molecu…

Liquid Crystal Research AdvancementsSurfactants and Colloidal SystemsMolecular spectroscopy and chirality

Chiral H- and J-Type Aggregates of meso-Tetrakis(4-sulfonatophenyl)porphine on α-Helical Polyglutamic Acid Induced by Cationic Porphyrins

Roberto Purrello、Luigi Monsù Scolaro、Emanuele Bellacchio 等 5 位作者1998-06-19Inorganic Chemistry

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVNoteNEXTChiral H- and J-Type Aggregates of meso-Tetrakis(4-sulfonatophenyl)porphine on α-Helical Polyglutamic Acid Induced by Cationic PorphyrinsRoberto Purrello, Luigi Monsu' Scolaro, Emanuele Bellacchio, Sergio Gurrieri, and Andrea RomeoView Author Information Dipartimento di Scienze…

Molecular Sensors and Ion DetectionSupramolecular Chemistry and ComplexesPorphyrin and Phthalocyanine Chemistry

Homoleptic Isocyanide Metalates

Lothar Weber1998-06-19Angewandte Chemie International Edition

Novelties and surprises in the chemistry of metal isocyanides: The synthesis and structure determination of homoleptic isocyanide metalates [M(CNXyl)m]− (M=Co, m=4; M=Mn, m=5; Xyl=2,6-Me2C6H3) indicate that we need to revise our understanding of transition metal–isocyanide interactions. Further investigations will be…

Magnetism in coordination complexesInorganic Chemistry and MaterialsInorganic Fluorides and Related Compounds

A Photoluminescent Copper(I) Complex with an Exceptionally High CuII/CuI Redox Potential: [Cu(bfp)2]+ (bfp=2,9-bis(trifluoromethyl)-1,10-phenanthroline)

Mark T. Miller、P. Gantzel、Timothy B. Karpishin1998-06-19Angewandte Chemie International Edition

Unprecedented stabilization of the copper(I) oxidation state is demonstrated for the complex cation [Cu(bfp)2]+ (1) due to the steric and electronic effects of the CF3 groups (E1/2(CuII/CuI)=+1.55 V vs. SCE). The redox existence range of the copper(I) species is remarkably high at 2.77 V. It is emissive in solution at…

Metal-Organic Frameworks: Synthesis and ApplicationsMetal complexes synthesis and propertiesMagnetism in coordination complexes

Electrostatic Assembly of Dendrimer Electrolytes: Negatively and Positively Charged Dendrimer Porphyrins

Nobuyuki Tomioka、Daisuke Takasu、T. Takahashi 等 4 位作者1998-06-19Angewandte Chemie International Edition

Carboxylate and ammonium functionalities-32 of each-facilitate electrostatic interaction between oppositely charged dendrimer electrolytes and porphyrin cores, which leads in protic media to a supramolecular, fluorescence-active aggregate of two chromophores that communicate and have a predictable topology (see drawin…

Porphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryMolecular Junctions and NanostructuresDendrimers and Hyperbranched Polymers

Large and Stable Refractive Index Change in Photochromic Hybrid Materials

John Biteau、Fréderic Chaput、Khalid Lahlil 等 9 位作者1998-06-19Chemistry of Materials

We have developed new transparent photochromic hybrid organic−inorganic materials in which the photochromic group belongs to the polymer network. These materials involving chemically bonded dithienylethene derivatives were prepared by the sol−gel process in the form of thin films a few microns thick. The thickness and…

Porphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryPhotochromic and Fluorescence ChemistryPolydiacetylene-based materials and applications

Simple rules for the prediction of the value of the glass transition temperature in network glasses

M. Micoulaut、G. G. NAUMIS1998-06-19arXiv

We give in this letter a set of general rules which allow the prediction of the value of the glass transition temperature $T_g$ in network glasses. Starting from the Gibbs-Di Marzio law which gives a very general relationship between this temperature and the average coordination number of a system, we explain how to c…

cond-mat.dis-nnMaterials ScienceChemical Physics

Visualization of the Local Insulator-Metal Transition in Pr 0.7 Ca 0.3 MnO 3

M. Fiebig、Kenjiro Miyano、Y. Tomioka 等 4 位作者1998-06-19OpenAlex

The light-induced insulator-metal transition in the "colossal magnetoresistance" compound Pr0.7Ca0.3MnO3 is shown to generate a well-localized conducting path while the bulk of the sample remains insulating. The path can be visualized through a change of reflectivity that accompanies the phase transition. Its visibili…

Magnetic and transport properties of perovskites and related materialsSolid-state spectroscopy and crystallographyAtomic and Subatomic Physics Research

Preparation and Characterization of Microcellular Polystyrene Foams Processed in Supercritical Carbon Dioxide

Kelyn A. Arora、Alan J. Lesser、Thomas J. McCarthy1998-06-19OpenAlex

The foaming of polystyrene using supercritical (SC) CO 2 has been studied to better understand the microcellular foaming process, as we plan future studies that involve the creation of composite microcellular foams. Rapid decompression of SC CO 2 -saturated polystyrene at sufficiently high temperatures (above the depr…

Phase Equilibria and ThermodynamicsCarbon dioxide utilization in catalysisPolymer Foaming and Composites