Materials Literature

文献浏览

按标题、摘要、年份、主题和来源检索公开元数据。结果保留作者、摘要、分类与原始来源链接。

清除
第 145589 / 181835 页 · 当前展示 2,911,761–2,911,780 / 3,636,690 条匹配结果 · 摘要仅作预览

Preparation of poly(ether ketone)s having phenyl, biphenyl, and terphenyl side groups and comparison of their properties

Satoshi Kawaguchi、Atsushi Morikawa2016-12-11High Performance Polymers

Three kinds of bis(aromatic fluoride) compounds, 3,5-bis(4-fluorobenzoyl)biphenyl (1), 3,5-bis(4-fluorobenzoyl)-1,1′:4′,1″-terphenyl (2), and 3,5-bis(4-fluorobenzoyl)-1,1′:4′,1″:4″,1′′′-quaterphenyl (3), were synthesized by cross-coupling of the corresponding triflates with phenylboronic acid. Linear poly(ether ketone…

Epoxy Resin Curing ProcessesSynthesis and properties of polymersSilicone and Siloxane Chemistry

Structural and thermo-optic studies on linear double hydrogen bonded ferroelectric liquid crystal homologous series

T. Mahalingam、T.K. Venkatachalam、R. Jayaprakasam 等 4 位作者2016-12-11Molecular Crystals and Liquid Crystals

A novel series of supramolecular hydrogen bonded ferroelectric liquid crystal (HBFLC) is formed through hydrogen bonding interaction between nonmesogenic dextro-levo tartaric acid (DLTA) and mesogenic p-n-alkyloxy benzoic acids (nBAO, where n = 7 to 12). The formation of hydrogen bond in the complex is confirmed throu…

Liquid Crystal Research AdvancementsSurfactants and Colloidal SystemsMolecular spectroscopy and chirality

MODELING THE UNSTEADY CONTACT OF SPHERICAL SHELL MADE WITH APPLYING THE ADDITIVE TECHNOLOGIES WITH THE PERFECTLY RIGID STAMP

G. V. Fedotenkov2016-12-11International Journal of Pure and Apllied Mathematics

Modeling the unsteady contact of thin spherical shell with the rigid obstacle was carried out. Problem was solved on base of numerical-analytical method with usage of integral representation for the shell points' normal displacements through the influence functions.

Industrial Engineering and TechnologiesMaterial Properties and Applications

Determination of Bulk and Surface Atomic Arrangement in Ni–Zn γ-Brass Phase at Different Ni to Zn Ratios

Charles S. Spanjers、Anish Dasgupta、Melanie Kirkham 等 7 位作者2016-12-11Chemistry of Materials

Previous attempts to characterize the γ-brass crystal structure of Ni–Zn (15.4–24% Ni) have failed to identify the location of the Ni and Zn atoms in the crystal lattice for more than 15.4% Ni content (Ni 8 Zn 44 ) due to the similar X-ray diffraction cross sections of Ni and Zn. Ni 8 Zn 44 is known to have a typical…

Hydrogen Storage and MaterialsNanoporous metals and alloysMetallurgy and Material Science

Spatial Charge Inhomogeneity and Defect States in Topological Dirac Semimetal Thin Films

Mark T. Edmonds、James L. Collins、Jack Hellerstedt 等 8 位作者2016-12-11arXiv

The close approach of the Fermi energy EF of a Dirac semimetal to the Dirac point ED uncovers new physics such as velocity renormalization,1,2,3 and the Dirac plasma 4,5 at |EF -ED| < kBT, where kBT is the thermal energy. In graphene, substrate disorder drives fluctuations in EF. Three-dimensional topological Dirac se…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale PhysicsMaterials Science

Improved electro-grafting of nitropyrene onto onion-like carbon via in situ electrochemical reduction and polymerization: tailoring redox energy density of the supercapacitor positive electrode

Bihag Anothumakkool、Pierre‐Louis Taberna、Barbara Daffos 等 8 位作者2016-12-11Journal of Materials Chemistry A

Physical grafting of 1-nitropyrene (Pyr-NO <sub>2</sub> ) onto carbon onion <italic>via in situ</italic> reduction of the NO <sub>2</sub> group and pyrene polymerization for supercapacitor positive electrode.

Supercapacitor Materials and FabricationElectrochemical sensors and biosensorsConducting polymers and applications

Molecular Packing Motifs Determine Charge-Transfer and Carrier Dynamics in Molecular Heterosystems: the Case of Pentacene - Perfluoropentacene

Andre Rinn、Tobias Breuer、Julia Wiegand 等 9 位作者2016-12-11arXiv

The great majority of electronic and optoelectronic devices depends on interfaces between n-type and p-type semiconductors. Finding such matching donor-acceptor systems in molecular crystals remains a challenging endeavor. Structurally compatible molecules may not necessarily be suitable with respect to their optical…

Materials Science

Molecular Electronics by Chemical Modification of Semiconductor Surfaces

Ayelet Vilan、David Cahen2016-12-11arXiv

Inserting molecular monolayers within metal / semiconductor interfaces provides one of the most powerful expressions of how minute chemical modifications can affect electronic devices. This topic also has direct importance for technology as it can help improve the efficiency of a variety of electronic devices such as…

Materials Science

Eutectic colony formation in systems with interfacial energy anisotropy: A phase field study

Arka Lahiri、Chandrashekhar Tiwary、Kamanio Chattopadhyay 等 5 位作者2016-12-11arXiv

Instability of a binary eutectic solidification front to morphological perturbations due to rejection of a ternary impurity leads to the formation of eutectic colonies. Whereas, the instability dynamics and the resultant mi- crostructural features are reasonably well understood for isotropic systems, several experimen…

Materials Science

Revisiting Jackson-Hunt calculations: Unified theoretical analysis for generic multi-phase growth in a multi-component system

Arka Lahiri、Abhik Choudhury2016-12-11arXiv

A straight-forward extension of the Jackson-Hunt theory for directionally solidifying multi-phase growth where the number of components exceeds the number of solid phases becomes difficult on account of the absence of the required number of equations to determine the boundary layer compositions ahead of the interface.…

Materials Science

Stimuli-responsive delivery vehicles based on mesoporous silica nanoparticles: recent advances and challenges

Jianhua Zhu、Yimin Niu、Yang Li 等 8 位作者2016-12-11Journal of Materials Chemistry B

In the past decade, stimuli-responsive drug delivery vehicles based on surface-functionalized mesoporous silica nanoparticles (MSNs) have attracted intense interest as a new type of drug carrier. These intelligent drug delivery systems have been demonstrated to enable precise drug release into highly specified targets…

Nanoparticle-Based Drug DeliveryMesoporous Materials and CatalysisAdvanced Drug Delivery Systems

Co 3 O 4 @CeO 2 hybrid flower-like microspheres: a strong synergistic peroxidase-mimicking artificial enzyme with high sensitivity for glucose detection

Deshetti Jampaiah、T. Srinivasa Reddy、Victoria Coyle 等 5 位作者2016-12-11Journal of Materials Chemistry B

Herein, we demonstrate strong synergistic Co <sub>3</sub> O <sub>4</sub> @CeO <sub>2</sub> hybrid microspheres as peroxidase mimicking artificial enzymes for the sensitive and selective detection of glucose.

Advanced biosensing and bioanalysis techniquesElectrochemical sensors and biosensorsAdvanced Nanomaterials in Catalysis

Electrochemical Aspects of Interstitial Nitrogen in Carbon Steel: Passivation in Neutral Environments

Aya Chiba、Atsuko Nagataki、Toshiyasu Nishimura2016-12-10Journal of The Electrochemical Society

Plasma nitriding treatment was applied at 603 K to introduce interstitial nitrogen into carbon steel and to form a precipitation free nitrogen solid solution layer. The nitrogen solid solution layer contained 0.05–0.1 mass% (0.2–0.4 at%) interstitial nitrogen and resulted in ca. 0.7% expansion of the lattice parameter…

Corrosion Behavior and InhibitionMetal and Thin Film MechanicsHydrogen embrittlement and corrosion behaviors in metals

Стабiльнiсть квантових точок CdS, синтезованих за допомогою бактерiї Escherichia coli

Mariya Borovaya、A. P. Naumenko、А. I. Ємець 等 4 位作者2016-12-10Reports of the National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine

Отримано напiвпровiдниковi наночастинки CdS з використанням бактерiї Escherichia coli. Показано, що максимум їх люмiнесценцiї знаходиться на довжинi хвилi 443 нм, що є типовим для наночастинок сульфiду кадмiю, синтезованих з використанням мiкроорганiзмiв. За допомогою спектрального аналiзу вперше дослiджено стабiльнiс…

TiO2 Photocatalysis and Solar CellsQuantum Dots Synthesis And PropertiesChalcogenide Semiconductor Thin Films

Preparation of Active Cu/ZnO-based Catalysts for Methanol Synthesis

Cheonwoo Jeong、Young‐Woong Suh2016-12-10Applied Chemistry for Engineering

대기 중 이산화탄소의 재활용 기술과 재생에너지에 의한 물 분해 기술의 접목이 최근 가능해지면서 메탄올은 많은 관심을 받고 있다. 경제성이 유리하도록 메탄올 경제를 실현하기 위해서는 고활성 메탄올 합성 촉매를 제조하여야 하며, 이를 위해서는 논리적인 접근법이 필요하다. 공침법을 통해 제조하는 Cu/ZnO 기반의 촉매는 침전, 숙성, 여과, 세척, 건조, 소성, 환원 등의 복잡한 단계로 제조되며, 100년의 역사를 가지고 있음에도 불구하고 최근에야 침전 화학과 촉매 나노구조에 대한 기초적인 이해가 이루어지고 있다. 이에 본 고에서는 단계별로 합성 변수가 침전, 소성,…

Catalytic Processes in Materials ScienceCatalysts for Methane ReformingCatalysis and Oxidation Reactions

Influence of water on phase transition and rheological behavior of cellulose/ionic liquid/water ternary systems

Young Jae Lee、Mi Kyung Kwon、Sung Jun Lee 等 7 位作者2016-12-10Journal of Applied Polymer Science

ABSTRACT The influence of water content on liquid crystalline (LC) gel formation and the rheological behavior of a ternary microcrystalline cellulose (MCC)/1‐ehtyl‐3‐methylimidazolium acetate (EmimAc)/water system was investigated using polarized optical microscopy (POM) and rheometry. POM indicated that the distinct…

Advanced Cellulose Research Studiesbiodegradable polymer synthesis and propertiesLignin and Wood Chemistry

Prediction of tensile modulus of PA-6 nanocomposites using adaptive neuro-fuzzy inference system learned by the shuffled frog leaping algorithm

Maryam Shahriari‐kahkeshi、Mehdi Moghri2016-12-10e-Polymers

Abstract In this work, PA-6 nanocomposites containing different amounts of nanoclay (NC) were prepared using a corotating twin-screw extruder. In practice, it is hard task to identify the relationship between the extrusion process parameters and the tensile modulus of PA-6 nanocomposites by performing several experime…

Advanced Sensor and Energy Harvesting MaterialsPolymer Nanocomposites and PropertiesConducting polymers and applications

Engineering considerations on the use of liquid/liquid two‐phase systems as a cell culture platform

Halina Murasiewicz、Alvin W. Nienow、Mariana P. Hanga 等 6 位作者2016-12-10Journal of Chemical Technology & Biotechnology

Abstract BACKGROUND Application of perfluorocarbon based liquid/liquid two‐phase systems for cell culture expansion has been investigated at small scale for more than 30 years and it has been established that such systems are able to support the survival of a variety of cell lines. Application of drops in liquid/liqui…

3D Printing in Biomedical ResearchInnovative Microfluidic and Catalytic Techniques InnovationPickering emulsions and particle stabilization

Removal of mixture of ZnO and CuO nanoparticles (NPs) from water using activated carbon in batch kinetic studies

Tropita Piplai、Arun Kumar、Babu J. Alappat2016-12-10Water Science & Technology

The aim of this study was to understand the effects of pH (5, 6, 7, 8, 9) and activated carbon (AC) concentration (0.01, 0.1, 1, 10, 100 g/L) on the removal of a colloidal solution of nanoparticles (NPs) (ZnO + CuO) using AC in batch kinetic studies. Results revealed that adsorption capacities of AC for Zn and Cu (ind…

Nanoparticles: synthesis and applicationsHeavy Metal Exposure and ToxicityGraphene and Nanomaterials Applications

Activation of Oxygen in Ce2Zr2O7+x across Pyrochlore to Fluorite Structural Transformation: First-Principles Analysis

Asha Gupta、Anil Kumar、Umesh V. Waghmare 等 4 位作者2016-12-10The Journal of Physical Chemistry C

Cationic substitution of zirconium in ceria (CeO 2 ) greatly improves its oxygen storage capacity (OSC) and thermal stability. Although the fluorite structure of Ce 0.5 Zr 0.5 O 2 (Ce 2 Zr 2 O 8 ) exhibits good oxygen storage and release properties, its reduced counterpart Ce 2 Zr 2 O 7 in the pyrochlore structure der…

Catalytic Processes in Materials ScienceCatalysis and Oxidation ReactionsNuclear materials and radiation effects