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Elastic Strength of High Pressure Vessels with a Radial Circular Cross Bore

L. M. Masu P. K. Nziu P. K. Nziu、TJPRC2019-01-01International journal of mechanical and production engineering research and development

The purpose of this study was to determine elastic strength of a high pressure vessel with a radial circular cross bore, for various thickness ratios and cross bore sizes. Seven cross bored cylinders with thickness ratios between 1.4 and

Metal Alloys Wear and PropertiesEngineering Structural Analysis MethodsMechanical Failure Analysis and Simulation

Fabrication and Characterization of MoS2 QDs Decorated NH2-MIL-125 Heterojunction with Enhanced Visible Light Photocatalytic Performance

Han Li、Xiaomin Zhang、Deyong Wu2019-01-01Journal of Inorganic Materials

MoS 2 quantum dots (QDs) decorated NH 2 -MIL-125 (MoS 2 QDs/NH 2 -MIL-125) heterostructures were successfully fabricated by a facile method. XRD results exhibit that NH 2 -MIL-125 and MoS 2 form crystals in the synthesis process of MoS 2 QDs/NH 2 -MIL-125 heterojunctions. TEM results demonstrated clearly that the MoS…

Advanced Photocatalysis Techniques2D Materials and ApplicationsGas Sensing Nanomaterials and Sensors

Optimization of Heavy-Ion Synchrotrons Using Nature-Inspired Algorithms and Machine Learning

Sabrina Appel、W. Geithner、Stephan Reimann 等 6 位作者2019-01-01GSI Repository (German Federal Government)

The application of machine learning and nature-inspired optimization methods, like for example genetic algorithms (GA) and particle swarm optimization (PSO) can be found in various scientific/technical areas. In recent years, those approaches are finding application in accelerator physics to a greater extent. In this…

Fault Detection and Control SystemsMachine Learning in Materials ScienceElectron and X-Ray Spectroscopy Techniques

In Situ Polymerization of Aniline on Morphology-Controlled Ultrafine Manganese Oxyhydroxide for High-Performance Electrochemical Sensing Applications

Wushuang Bai、Xinjin Zhang、Jianbin Zheng2019-01-01Journal of The Electrochemical Society

The controllable synthesis of manganese oxyhydroxide (MnOOH) nanomaterials was achieved via a simple solvothermal reaction in the presence of polyvinylpyrrolidone (PVP) and sodium dodecyl benzene sulfonate. The obtained MnOOH nanowires, nanonets, and nanorods were all used for the in-situ polymerization of aniline to…

Electrochemical sensors and biosensorsConducting polymers and applicationsElectrochemical Analysis and Applications

A simple strategy for carboxylated MWNTs as a metal-free electrosensor for anchoring the RhB CN group

Lifei Ji、Xian Zhou、Jian Zhang 等 6 位作者2019-01-01Analytical Methods

Organic dye detection requires high sensitivity, low-cost equipment, simplified procedures, and real-time capabilities; thus, electrochemical methods are gradually emerging in this field instead of chromatography.

Electrochemical sensors and biosensorsConducting polymers and applicationsElectrochemical Analysis and Applications

A Rapid and Facile Synthesis Method for Nanosize Rutile Phase TiO2 with High Photocatalytic Activity

Priyanka P. Bidaye、Julio B. Fernandes2019-01-01Green and Sustainable Chemistry

A green, rapid and facile method for synthesis of pure rutile TiO2 has been developed. Rutile TiO2 of high purity was synthesized by controlled hydrolysis of TiCl3 in aqueous medium at room temperature. Addition of nitric acid to TiCl3 greatly increased the rate of TiCl3 hydrolysis, crystallization and surface area of…

TiO2 Photocatalysis and Solar CellsAdvanced Photocatalysis TechniquesCopper-based nanomaterials and applications

Fit Evaluation during Repetition Interaction in Garment Pattern Design

Yuxiang Zhu、Yanjun Peng2019-01-01Mathematical Problems in Engineering

We present a novel virtual try‐on solution for fitting evaluation and pattern modification to design various types of garment and speed up the garment design process. In the phase of fit evaluation, we propose a method for producing two‐dimensional (2D) color maps by comparing a 2D triangle mesh panel garment and a 3D…

Computer Graphics and Visualization Techniques3D Shape Modeling and AnalysisTextile materials and evaluations

The utilization demineralized rice husk waste for biofuel source via pyrolysis: thermogravimetric analysis and kinetic study

Hesti Wijayanti、Iryanti Fatyasari Nata、Rinny Jelita2019-01-01MATEC Web of Conferences

Rice husk is considered as agricultural waste that causes environmental problem during its handling. In this study, rice husk was treated with acid (citric acid and nitric acid) solutions prior used as raw material for producing biofuel and chemicals via pyrolysis. The pyrolysis behaviors of rice husk treated with wat…

Thermochemical Biomass Conversion ProcessesZeolite Catalysis and SynthesisThermal and Kinetic Analysis

Effect of Iron Oxalate Additions on the Phase Composition of Combustion Products of Silicon–Carbon Mixtures in Nitrogen

Т. В. Баринова、V. Yu. Barinov、И. Д. Ковалев2019-01-01Inorganic Materials

Abstract— We have examined the effect of iron oxalate (Fe2(C2O4)3 · 5H2O) additions on the phase composition of combustion products of silicon–carbon mixtures in nitrogen. The phase composition of the combustion products has been determined as a function of starting-mixture composition and nitrogen pressure. We have i…

Carbon Nanotubes in CompositesAdvanced ceramic materials synthesisEnergetic Materials and Combustion

Escolha das Energias de Soldagem para Aplicação na Técnica da Dupla Camada na Soldagem do Aço ASTM 131 Grau AH 36

Leandro Macedo Cozza、Jorge Luis Braz Medeiros、Luciano Volcanoglo Biehl 等 5 位作者2019-01-01Soldagem & Inspeção

Resumo Durante o processo de soldagem o aço microligado ASTM A131 Grau AH36 pode apresentar defeitos oriundos dos ciclos térmicos (distorções) que demandarão procedimentos onerosos como o tratamento térmico pós-soldagem. Somando-se a isto, este aço não é indicado a sofrer normalização, normalização seguida por revenim…

Microstructure and Mechanical Properties of SteelsWelding Techniques and Residual StressesMetal Alloys Wear and Properties

Mechanism and identify photolysis products of fluopyram under TiO2: Experiments, DFT and ab initio Molecular dynamics study

Jiye Hu、Kyongjin Pang、Bizhang Dong2019-01-01SDRP Journal of Earth Sciences & Environmental Studies

Fluopyram is one of the widely used fungicides and it is persistence in water and soil. In this study, the photocatalytic degradation of fluopyram by TiO 2 was investigated under simulated solar light irradiation. Six transformation products (TPs) were identified by means of high performance liquid chromatography coup…

Catalytic Processes in Materials ScienceAtmospheric Ozone and ClimateWater Quality Monitoring and Analysis

Effect of Heat Treatment in a СF4 Atmosphere on the Ion-Conductive Properties of Hot-Pressed 95 mol % CeF3 × 5 mol % SrF2 Ceramics

Н. И. Сорокин、Д. Н. Каримов、А. В. Смирнов 等 4 位作者2019-01-01Crystallography Reports

X-ray and electrophysical investigations of ceramics with a charge composition 95 mol % CeF3 × 5 mol % SrF2 synthesized by hot pressing of CeF3 and SrF2 powders (300 MPa, 900°С, 20 min) in vacuum and the same ceramics annealed in a fluorinating atmosphere (CF4, 1000°С, 180 min) have been carried out. The initial two-p…

Molten salt chemistry and electrochemical processesInorganic Fluorides and Related CompoundsThermal Expansion and Ionic Conductivity

Preparation of mixed-mode stationary phase for high performance liquid chromatography with ground hybrid silica monolithic material

Zhaodi Wang、Lu Zhang、Bingqian Guo 等 5 位作者2019-01-01Chinese Journal of Chromatography

/g were obtained. The resultant silica particles were modified by binding with chlorodimethyloctadecylsilane (C18) and by the thiol-ene click reaction to obtain a mixed-mode type stationary phase. The test results showed that the silica packing materials prepared in this work has certain applicability.

Mesoporous Materials and CatalysisAnalytical Chemistry and ChromatographyAdvanced Chemical Sensor Technologies

Bringing Back the Synchronous Compensator for the South Africa Power Network—Simulation and Compensator Technology

Christopher Africa、Udochukwu B. Akuru、Maarten J. Kamper2019-01-012019 Southern African Universities Power Engineering Conference/Robotics and Mechatronics/Pattern Recognition Association of South Africa (SAUPEC/RobMech/PRASA)

With an increased penetration of renewable energy sources such as solar and wind in the South African power network, maintaining power system stability during network disturbance poses a major challenge. This paper is used to describe how synchronous compensators generally help to boost grid inertia and improve networ…

Microgrid Control and OptimizationElectric Motor Design and AnalysisMagnetic Properties and Applications

Effect of different moisture contents on the thermal properties of wood

Petr Kotoulek、Monika Božíková、Peter Hlaváč 等 7 位作者2019-01-01Journal on Processing and Energy in Agriculture

Moisture content is one of the most important properties of wood. The primary purpose of this paper is to examine the dependence between thermal properties and different moisture contents of softwood, hardwood and medium hardwood samples with dimensions of 100 x 100 mm and a thickness of 10 mm (measured using the tran…

Wood Treatment and PropertiesTextile materials and evaluationsTree Root and Stability Studies

Phase-field Simulation of Recrystallization in Cold Rolling and Subsequent Annealing of Pure Iron Exploiting EBSD Data of Cold-rolled Sheet

Yoshihiro Suwa、Miho Tomita、Yasuaki Tanaka 等 4 位作者2019-01-01鐵と鋼 : 日本鐡鋼協會々誌

A unified theory for continuous and discontinuous annealing phenomena based on the subgrain growth mechanism was proposed by Humphreys about twenty years ago. With the developments in the unified subgrain growth theory, a number of Monte Carlo, vertex and phase-field (PF) simulations have been performed to investigate…

Microstructure and Mechanical Properties of SteelsSolidification and crystal growth phenomenaMetallurgy and Material Forming

Hydrogen quenches the size effects in carbon clusters

José I. Martínez、J. A. Alonso2019-01-01Physical Chemistry Chemical Physics

A characteristic fingerprint of atomic clusters is that their properties can vary in a non-smooth way with the cluster size N. This is illustrated herein by studying the cluster size dependence of several properties of neutral CN and cationic C+N carbon clusters: C-C bond lengths, cluster structure, intrinsic cluster…

Advanced Chemical Physics StudiesFullerene Chemistry and ApplicationsBoron and Carbon Nanomaterials Research

Synthesis and Properties of Alternating Copolymers Based on 4H-Cyclopenta[2,1-b:3,4-b']dithiophene and 4H-Dithieno[3,2-b:2',3'-d]silol

Fedor V. Drozdov、Nikolay M. Surin、Svetlana M. Peregudova 等 8 位作者2019-01-01Polymer Science Series B

Abstract A number of copolymers based on 4H-cyclopenta[2,1-b:3,4-b']dithiophene and 4H-dithieno[3,2-b:2',3'-d]silol are synthesized via direct С–Н arylation and Suzuki cross-coupling, and their properties are compared. The chemical structure of the copolymers is investigated by 1Н and 13С NMR spectroscopy, and their m…

Organic Electronics and PhotovoltaicsConducting polymers and applicationsPhotochromic and Fluorescence Chemistry

A Method and Algorithm for Predicting Dangerous Technical Condition of Electric Power System Facilities

Э. М. Фархадзаде、Audin Z. MURADALIYEV、Simuzar Ismailova 等 4 位作者2019-01-01Elektrichestvo

The article presents the developed methods and algorithms for predicting the moment at which dangerous technical condition of a facility occurs based on a set of diagnostic parameter realizations of similar facilities. Application of the developed methods makes it possible to overcome a number of difficulties encounte…

Industrial Engineering and TechnologiesEngineering Diagnostics and ReliabilityMaterial Properties and Failure Mechanisms

Experimental Observation of the Confinement of Atomic Collision Cascades during Ion Sputtering of Porous Silicon

A.E. Ieshkin、А. Б. Толстогузов、S. E. Svyakhovskiy 等 5 位作者2019-01-01Technical Physics Letters

Abstract Results of investigation of the mass spectra of secondary ions sputtered from bulk (continuous) and porous silicon targets with various characteristic core particle dimensions are presented. It has been established that the sputtering of nanostructured Si samples leads to a significant increase in the relativ…

Diamond and Carbon-based Materials ResearchSilicon Nanostructures and PhotoluminescenceIon-surface interactions and analysis