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Heteroligated RhI Tweezer Complexes

Aaron Brown、Maxim V. Ovchinnikov、Chad A. Mirkin2005-06-07Angewandte Chemie

Eine Halogenid-induzierte Ligandenumlagerung an einem RhI-Zentrum eignet sich zur Synthese heterokoordinierter Komplexe vom Pinzettentyp. Mithilfe einer Vielzahl an P,S- und P,O-hemilabilen Liganden lassen sich Umwandlungen zwischen vier verschiedenen RhI-Koordinationsumgebungen erreichen (siehe Schema).

Supramolecular Chemistry and ComplexesMagnetism in coordination complexesMolecular spectroscopy and chirality

Nanocrystal-based microcavity light-emitting devices operating in the telecommunication wavelength range

J. Roither、Maksym V. Kovalenko、Stefan Pichler 等 5 位作者2005-06-07Applied Physics Letters

Highly luminescent colloidally prepared HgTe nanocrystals (NCs) are used to fabricate microcavity light-emitting devices operating around 1.5μm. They consist of a Bragg interference mirror from standard optical materials deposited on glass substrates, an active layer embedding the nanocrystals, and a metallic top mirr…

Gold and Silver Nanoparticles Synthesis and ApplicationsQuantum Dots Synthesis And PropertiesChalcogenide Semiconductor Thin Films

Tunable non-near-field focus and imaging of an unpolarized electromagnetic wave

Xiangdong Zhang2005-06-07Physical Review B

We propose a simple and efficient method to engineer absolute negative refraction for both polarizations of electromagnetic wave in two-dimensional photonic crystal by adding an additional component to the existing photonic crystal. The dielectric property of the additional component, as well as its insertion position…

Metamaterials and Metasurfaces ApplicationsPhotonic Crystals and ApplicationsOptical Coatings and Gratings

Three types of ceramic coating applicability in automotive industry for wear resistance purpose

Ramazan Köse、Levent Urtekin、Ali Ceylan 等 5 位作者2005-06-07Industrial Lubrication and Tribology

Purpose The aim of the research is to investigate the influence of ceramic coating on the wear performance of machine parts. Design/methodology/approach Ductile cast iron parts were coated using ceramics. Three ceramics were used for this purpose. These coated parts were subjected to wear tests under a stable load. A…

Aluminum Alloys Composites PropertiesTribology and Wear AnalysisMetal Alloys Wear and Properties

Development of an efficient route to hyperbranched poly(arylene ether sulfone)s

Patrick Himmelberg、Eric Fossum2005-06-07Journal of Polymer Science Part A Polymer Chemistry

Abstract A two‐step route to an AB 2 monomer that underwent polymerization via nucleophilic aromatic substitution to afford hyperbranched poly(arylene ether sulfone)s (HB PAES) was developed. The synthesis of 3,5‐difluoro‐4′‐hydroxydiphenyl sulfone ( 4 ) was accomplished by the reaction of 3,5‐difluorophenylmagnesium…

Synthetic Organic Chemistry MethodsDendrimers and Hyperbranched PolymersSynthesis and properties of polymers

Patterned Gold‐Nanoparticle Monolayers Assembled on the Oxide of Silicon

Evan W. Foster、Gregory J. Kearns、Shunsuke Goto 等 4 位作者2005-06-07Advanced Materials

Patterned monolayers of gold nanoparticles are selectively formed on Hf4+-modified silicon dioxide. The 1.5 nm diameter particles are functionalized with a phosphonic acid ligand shell and assembled from solution on a native oxide surface that has been patterned with Hf4+ ions, as shown in the Figure. This system inte…

Gold and Silver Nanoparticles Synthesis and ApplicationsAdvanced biosensing and bioanalysis techniquesMolecular Junctions and Nanostructures

Transport and functional behaviour of poly(ethylene glycol)-modified nanoporous alumina membranes

Sang‐Won Lee、Hao Shang、Richard T. Haasch 等 5 位作者2005-06-07Nanotechnology

The development of hybrid organic–inorganic membranes with a low propensity for protein adsorption and highly uniform nanometre size pores is described. Poly(ethylene glycol) (PEG) monolayers were grafted to nanoporous alumina membranes using covalent silane and physical adsorption poly(ethyleneimine) (PEI) immobiliza…

Polymer Surface Interaction StudiesThermal properties of materialsAnodic Oxide Films and Nanostructures

Mechanical and electronic properties of a C/BN nanocable under tensile deformation

Andrey N. Enyashin、A. L. Ivanovskiĭ2005-06-07Nanotechnology

Atomistic simulations are performed to investigate the structural, mechanical and electronic properties of a coaxial C/BN nanocable under axial elongation using molecular dynamics. Our results show that the mechanism of the breaking process essentially differs from those for initial single-walled carbon and BN nanotub…

Carbon Nanotubes in CompositesGraphene research and applicationsBoron and Carbon Nanomaterials Research

Crystal structure and electric field gradients ofPbZrO3from density functional calculations

M. D. Johannes、David J. Singh2005-06-07Physical Review B

The crystal structure of antiferroelectric $\mathrm{Pb}\mathrm{Zr}{\mathrm{O}}_{3}$ is reexamined using density functional calculations. These confirm the difference in oxygen positions from early neutron scattering results but are in good agreement with more recent neutron scattering studies. There are small but sign…

Ferroelectric and Piezoelectric MaterialsMultiferroics and related materialsMicrowave Dielectric Ceramics Synthesis

Solubility of Puerarin in Water, Ethanol, and Acetone from (288.2 to 328.2) K

Longhu Wang、Yiyu Cheng2005-06-07Journal of Chemical & Engineering Data

The solubility of puerarin in water, ethanol, and acetone solutions was measured over the temperature range of (288.2 to 328.2) K. The solubility of puerarin in water increases with increasing temperature, whereas the solubility of puerarin in ethanol and acetone decreases with increasing temperature. The solubility d…

Proteins in Food SystemsCrystallization and Solubility StudiesFood Quality and Safety Studies

Template synthesis and characterization of WO3/TiO2composite nanotubes

Lifang Cheng、Xingtang Zhang、Bin Liu 等 7 位作者2005-06-07Nanotechnology

Highly ordered WO3/TiO2 composite nanotubes have been successfully prepared by the combination of the sol?gel chemical method and the anodic aluminium oxide (AAO) templating method. The diameter of the WO3/TiO2 composite nanotubes is about 100?nm, which is in good agreement with the pore diameter of the AAO template.…

Conducting polymers and applicationsTransition Metal Oxide NanomaterialsAnodic Oxide Films and Nanostructures

Unique rheological behavior of rubber based nanocomposites

Susmita Dey Sadhu、Anil K. Bhowmick2005-06-07Journal of Polymer Science Part B Polymer Physics

Abstract Montmorillonite clay (N) based nanocomposites were prepared using three different grades of acrylonitrile butadiene rubber (NBR) (19%, 34%, and 50% acrylonitrile contents), styrene butadiene rubber (SBR), and polybutadiene rubber (BR). Rheological study was carried out on these nanocomposites at three differe…

Polymer crystallization and propertiesPolymer Nanocomposites and PropertiesPolymer composites and self-healing

Relationship between the Growth of Carbon Nanofilaments and Metal Dusting Corrosion

Z. Zeng、K. Natesan2005-06-07Chemistry of Materials

Raman scattering, X-ray diffraction, scanning electron microscopy, and transmission electron microscopy were used to study the mechanism of the catalytic crystallization of carbon and metal dusting corrosion. A mechanism is proposed for both metal dusting and the growth of carbon fibers. Carbon cannot crystallize well…

Carbon Nanotubes in CompositesGraphene research and applicationsDiamond and Carbon-based Materials Research

Morphology and composition of spray-flame-made yttria-stabilized zirconia nanoparticles

Rainer Jossen、Roger Mueller、Sotiris E. Pratsinis 等 5 位作者2005-06-07Nanotechnology

Homogeneous yttria-stabilized zirconia (YSZ) with 8-31 nm average crystallite and particle diameter containing 3-10 mol% yttria are made by flame spray pyrolysis (FSP) of various yttrium and zirconium precursors at production rates up to 350 g h(-1). Product particles are characterized by N(2) adsorption (BET), transm…

Catalytic Processes in Materials ScienceCoagulation and Flocculation StudiesThermal and Kinetic Analysis

Processing, Morphology, and Mechanical Properties of Liquid Pool Polypropylene with Different Molecular Weights

Claudia Stern、Achim Frick、G. Weickert 等 5 位作者2005-06-07Macromolecular Materials and Engineering

Abstract Summary: The processability, morphology, and resulting mechanical properties of novel polypropylene (PP) samples of varying molecular weight ( $\overline M _{\rm w}$ ) were studied. A series of homopolymer PP in a wide $\overline M _{\rm w}$ range from 101 000 to 1 600 000 g · mol −1 was polymerised in a liqu…

Polymer crystallization and propertiesPolymer Nanocomposites and Propertiesbiodegradable polymer synthesis and properties

The nature of ‘overexchanged’ copper and platinum on zeolites

Marc Schreier、Sarah Teren、Latonia Belcher 等 5 位作者2005-06-07Nanotechnology

The uptake of platinum and copper tetra-ammine (PTA and CTA, [(NH(3))(4)Pt](2+) and [(NH(3))(4)Cu](2+)) into zeolites was compared over silica and three zeolites (Y, MOR and MFI) with different points of zero charge and aluminium content. Adsorption was determined as a function of pH at several metal concentrations, a…

Electrocatalysts for Energy ConversionAnalytical chemistry methods developmentCatalytic Processes in Materials Science

Effect of aniline formaldehyde resin on the conjugation length and structure of doped polyaniline: Spectral studies

Ko‐Shan Ho、Tar‐Hwa Hsieh、Chung‐Wen Kuo 等 6 位作者2005-06-07Journal of Polymer Science Part A Polymer Chemistry

Abstract A DBSA ( n ‐dodecylbenzene sulfate)‐complexed aniline formaldehyde [AF(DBSA) 1.0 ] was successfully synthesized with excess aniline (compared with formaldehyde) in the presence of n ‐dodecylbenzene sulfonic acid (HDBSA), which was complexed with aniline monomer before polymerization. The resin was carefully c…

Organic Electronics and PhotovoltaicsConducting polymers and applicationsAnalytical Chemistry and Sensors

Field emission from zinc oxide nanoneedles on plastic substrates

Hui Ying Yang、Shu Ping Lau、S. F. Yu 等 8 位作者2005-06-07Nanotechnology

The electron field emission from zinc oxide (ZnO) nanoneedles on flexible plastic substrates is reported. ZnO thin films were first deposited on plastic substrates at 200 °C using a filtered cathodic vacuum arc technique; the films were then bombarded by Ar + ion. After ion beam irradiation, high-density ZnO nanoneedl…

ZnO doping and propertiesSemiconductor materials and devicesNanowire Synthesis and Applications

Bottom–Up Fabrication of Carbon‐Rich Silicon Carbide Nanowires by Manipulation of Nanometer‐Sized Ethanol Menisci

Marta Tello、Ricardo Garcia、José Á. Martín‐Gago 等 8 位作者2005-06-07Advanced Materials

A nanometer-sized ethyl alcohol meniscus induced between a conductive atomic force microscope tip and a silicon surface (see Figure) allows the fabrication of nanodots or nanowires of SiCx at a predetermined position on the substrate. The meniscus size and kinetic parameters control the nanostructure size.

Diamond and Carbon-based Materials ResearchForce Microscopy Techniques and ApplicationsNanowire Synthesis and Applications

The fabrication of integrated carbon pipes with sub-micron diameters

B. M. Kim、Tracey Arnold Murray、Haim H. Bau2005-06-07Nanotechnology

A method for fabricating integrated carbon pipes (nanopipettes) of sub-micron diameters and tens of microns in length is demonstrated. The carbon pipes are formed from a template consisting of the tip of a pulled alumino-silicate glass capillary coated with carbon deposited from a vapour phase. This method renders car…

Semiconductor materials and devicesDiamond and Carbon-based Materials ResearchNanopore and Nanochannel Transport Studies