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Reactive Compatibilization of Recycled Polyethylenes and Scrap Rubber in Thermoplastic Elastomers: Chemical and Radiation-Chemical Approach

Оlga Grigoryeva、Alexander Fainleib、J. Grenet 等 4 位作者2008-11-01Rubber Chemistry and Technology

Abstract Reactive compatibilization of recycled low- or high-density polyethylenes (LDPE and HDPE, respectively) and ground tire rubber (GTR) via chemical interactions of pre-functionalized components in their blend interface has been carried out. Polyethylene component was functionalized with maleic anhydride (MAH);…

Polymer crystallization and propertiesPolymer Nanocomposites and PropertiesFiber-reinforced polymer composites

Modeling Hysteresis of First-Order Magneto-Structural Phase Transformations

Vittorio Basso、Michaela Kuepferling、Carlo Paolo Sasso 等 4 位作者2008-11-01IEEE Transactions on Magnetics

In this paper, we use a thermodynamic model based on superposition of bistable contributions to describe the magnetization curve of materials with a magneto-structural phase transformation. In order to describe the decreasing coercivity with increasing temperature, we extend the model to temperature-dependent distribu…

Theoretical and Computational PhysicsMagnetic and transport properties of perovskites and related materialsAdvanced Thermodynamics and Statistical Mechanics

Synthesis and Characterization of ${\rm Fe-FeO}_{\rm x}$ Core-Shell Nanowires

Ju Hun Lee、Jun Wu、Ji Sung Lee 等 8 位作者2008-11-01IEEE Transactions on Magnetics

We report the synthesis and characterization of Fe-FeOxcore-shell nanowires by thermal conversion of the Fe nanowires from pulse electrodeposition in anodized aluminum oxide (AAO) nanotemplates under various conditions. Well-defined core-shell nanostructure of the Fe-FeOxnanowires was confirmed by TEM and correspondin…

Magnetic properties of thin filmsAnodic Oxide Films and NanostructuresNanoporous metals and alloys

Characterization and modeling of graphene field-effect devices

Kenneth L. Shepard、Inanc Meric、Philip Kim2008-11-01OpenAlex

The novel electronic properties of graphene, including a linear energy dispersion relation and purely two-dimensional structure, have led to intense research into possible applications of this material in nanoscale devices. In this paper, we review the unique electronic properties of graphene that give it the potentia…

Graphene research and applicationsRadiation Effects in ElectronicsGraphene and Nanomaterials Applications

MFM Domain Imaging of Textured Ni-Mn-Ga/MgO(100) Thin Films

V. A. Chernenko、Ricardo López Antón、J.M. Barandiarán 等 7 位作者2008-11-01IEEE Transactions on Magnetics

Magnetic, micromagnetic, and texture properties of the martensitic thin films prepared by magnetron sputtering of Ni$_{49.5}$Mn$_{28}$Ga$_{22.5 }$target on MgO(100) wafer are studied as a function of film thickness. The films exhibit 220-fiber texture. Moreover, in contrast to thick films, a considerable in-plane text…

Shape Memory Alloy TransformationsMagnetic Properties and ApplicationsMagnetic Properties of Alloys

Lanthanum‐ and Oxygen‐Deficient Crystal Structures of Oxide–Ion Conducting Apatite‐Type Silicates

Tomoyuki Iwata、Emilie Béchade、Koichiro Fukuda 等 7 位作者2008-11-01Journal of the American Ceramic Society

The structural change of La 9.33−2 x (SiO 4 ) 6 O 2−3 x with increasing x value was investigated by means of laboratory X‐ray powder diffraction (Cu K α 1 ). Crystal structures of the three types of specimens with x =0, 0.06, and 0.085 were refined by the Rietveld method, with the anisotropic displacement ( U ) parame…

Crystal Structures and PropertiesNuclear materials and radiation effectsX-ray Diffraction in Crystallography

Influence of the OH groups of hydroxylated rutile (110) surface on the Lewis acidity: an investigation of CO adsorption by quantum-mechanical simulations

Jessica Scaranto、S. Giorgianni2008-11-01Molecular Physics

The adsorption of carbon monoxide on a clean and hydroxylated rutile (110) surface has been investigated using a periodic approach at DFT/B3LYP level. The hydroxylated surface was modelled by considering both terminal and bridging OH groups. The variation of the electrophilicity of the Lewis acid site near these group…

Advanced Photocatalysis TechniquesCatalytic Processes in Materials ScienceGas Sensing Nanomaterials and Sensors

Formation of Mixed Ionic Complementary Peptide Fibrils

Stephen C. Boothroyd、Alberto Saiani、Aline F. Miller2008-11-01Macromolecular Symposia

Abstract Summary: Two peptides (FEFEFKFK and HHHHHHFEFEFKFK) have been synthesised and their phase diagrams mapped out as a function of concentration and temperature. Both peptides formed self‐supporting fibrillar hydrogels above a similar critical molar gelation concentration with a fibril diameter corresponding to t…

Luminescence and Fluorescent MaterialsSupramolecular Self-Assembly in MaterialsPolydiacetylene-based materials and applications

Improving the Processing Ability and Mechanical Strength of Starch/Poly(vinyl alcohol) Blends through Plasma and Acid Modification

Sung‐Yeng Yang、Chia‐I Liu、Jingyi Wu 等 5 位作者2008-11-01Macromolecular Symposia

Abstract Summary: In this study, maleic anhydride (MA), and citric acid (CA) used as the processing additive and plasma treatment to improve the processing ability and mechanical strength of biodegradable starch/poly (vinyl alcohol) (PVA) blends were studied. The melt flow index (MFI) of starch/ glycerol/PVA (300g/60g…

Food composition and propertiesNanocomposite Films for Food Packagingbiodegradable polymer synthesis and properties

Self‐assembling in a living supramolecular linear nematic polymer‐like system

Vjacheslav V. Zuev、Sergei Bronnikov2008-11-01Liquid Crystals

Self‐assembling in a linear supramolecular liquid crystalline (LC) polymer based on 4,4′‐bipyridine and bis‐(4‐carboxyphenyloxycarbonyl)‐heptanoate was studied by IR spectroscopy and optical microscopy. Although just a simple single hydrogen bond is required for the formation of a polymer chain, the reversibility of t…

Liquid Crystal Research AdvancementsSurfactants and Colloidal SystemsSupramolecular Self-Assembly in Materials

Crystallinity and Crystalline Confinement of the Amorphous Phase in Polylactides

José-Ramon Sarasua、Ester Zuza、Nagore Imaz 等 4 位作者2008-11-01Macromolecular Symposia

Abstract Summary: Stereorregular polylactides such as poly (L‐lactide) (PLLA) or poly (D‐lactide) result from polymerization of optically pure lactides and are semicrystalline. Optically non‐active poly(D,L‐lactide) (PDLLA) can be regarded as random or atactic copolymers, show a random moiety distribution, and are com…

Polymer crystallization and propertiesPolymer Nanocomposites and Propertiesbiodegradable polymer synthesis and properties

Resistivity change of the diamondlike carbon, deposited by focused-ion-beam chemical vapor deposition, induced by the annealing treatment

Reo Kometani、Toshinari Ichihashi、Kazuhiro Kanda 等 8 位作者2008-11-01Journal of Vacuum Science & Technology B Microelectronics and Nanometer Structures Processing Measurement and Phenomena

Diamondlike carbon (DLC) deposited by focused-ion-beam chemical vapor deposition (FIB-CVD) has the interesting material characteristics because DLC deposited by FIB-CVD using the gallium (Ga) FIB contained Ga. The DLC wires were subjected to annealing, and it was found that their resistivity and the Ga content of DLC…

Diamond and Carbon-based Materials ResearchForce Microscopy Techniques and ApplicationsIon-surface interactions and analysis

A scatterometry inverse problem in optical mask metrology

R. Model、Andreas Rathsfeld、H Gross 等 5 位作者2008-11-01Journal of Physics Conference Series

We discuss the solution of the inverse problem in scatterometry i.e. the determination of periodic surface structures from light diffraction patterns. With decreasing details of lithography masks, increasing demands on metrology techniques arise. By scatterometry as a non-imaging indirect optical method critical dimen…

Advancements in Photolithography TechniquesOptical Coatings and GratingsSurface Roughness and Optical Measurements

Thin-Film Deposition of Silicon-Incorporated Diamond-Like Carbon by Plasma-Enhanced Chemical Vapor Deposition Using Monomethylsilane as a Silicon Source

Hideki Nakazawa、Yuhki Asai、Takeshi Kinoshita 等 12 位作者2008-11-01Japanese Journal of Applied Physics

Thin-Film Deposition of Silicon-Incorporated Diamond-Like Carbon by Plasma-Enhanced Chemical Vapor Deposition Using Monomethylsilane as a Silicon Source, Nakazawa, Hideki, Asai, Yuhki, Kinoshita, Takeshi, Suemitsu, Maki, Abe, Toshimi, Yasui, Kanji, Itoh, Takashi, Endoh, Tetsuo, Narita, Yuzuru, Konno, Atsushi, Enta, Yo…

Metal and Thin Film MechanicsDiamond and Carbon-based Materials ResearchAdvanced Surface Polishing Techniques

Dislocation structure and crystallite size distribution in lath martensite determined by X-ray diffraction peak profile analysis

S. Hossein Nedjad、M.-R. Movaghar Gharabagh2008-11-01International Journal of Materials Research (formerly Zeitschrift fuer Metallkunde)

Abstract X-ray diffraction peak profiles obtained from 18Ni lath martensite were analyzed in accordance with the modified Williamson – Hall and modified Warren – Averbach methodologies, aided by supplemental optical and transmission electron microscopy. After instrumental broadening removal, structural peak broadening…

Microstructure and mechanical propertiesMicrostructure and Mechanical Properties of SteelsX-ray Diffraction in Crystallography

Mechanical Behaviour at Low Strains of LDPE Foams with Cell Sizes in the Microcellular Range: Advantages of Using These Materials in Structural Elements

Miguel Ángel Rodríguez‐Pérez、Juan Lobos、C.A. Perez-Muñoz 等 6 位作者2008-11-01Cellular Polymers

This paper presents the production method and the compressive mechanical response at low strains for a collection of polyethylene foams with high densities and cell sizes in the microcellular range. The materials were produced using an improved compression moulding technique that allows and independent control of dens…

Cellular and Composite StructuresPolymer composites and self-healingPolymer Foaming and Composites

Thin films of PZT-based ternary perovskite compounds for MEMS

K. Wasa、Isaku Kanno、Hidetoshi Kotera 等 5 位作者2008-11-01OpenAlex

Stress free heteroepitaxial thin films of PZT-based ternary perovskite, xPb(Mn,Nb)O3-(1-x)PZT, were fabricated by magnetron sputtering on (001)MgO substrates and evaluated their crystal structure, ferroelectric and piezoelectric properties. The heteroepitaxial thin films showed single c-domain /single crystal structur…

Ferroelectric and Piezoelectric MaterialsAcoustic Wave Resonator TechnologiesDielectric materials and actuators

Effect of hydrogen and nitrogen incorporation on the properties of tetrahedral amorphous carbon films grown using S bend filtered cathodic vacuum arc process

O. S. Panwara、Mohd. Alim Khan、G. Bhagavanarayana 等 6 位作者2008-11-01Indian Journal of Pure & Applied Physics

The electrical and mechanical properties of as- grown and also hydrogen and nitrogen incorporated tetrahedral amorphous carbon (ta-C) films, deposited using S bend filtered cathodic vacuum arc process have been reported. First, the effect of varying negative substrate bias on the dark conductivity (σ D ), activation e…

Metal and Thin Film MechanicsSemiconductor materials and devicesDiamond and Carbon-based Materials Research

Directed assembly of asymmetric ternary block copolymer-homopolymer blends using symmetric block copolymer into checkerboard trimming chemical pattern

Huiman Kang、Gordon S. W. Craig、Paul F. Nealey2008-11-01Journal of Vacuum Science & Technology B Microelectronics and Nanometer Structures Processing Measurement and Phenomena

Here, the authors studied the directed assembly of the asymmetric ternary blends, composed of polystyrene-block-poly(methyl methacrylate) copolymer (PS-b-PMMA) and the corresponding PS and PMMA homopolymers, on a checkerboard chemical pattern which was fabricated by e-beam lithography, controlling the periodicity (LS)…

Advanced Polymer Synthesis and CharacterizationBlock Copolymer Self-AssemblyMachine Learning in Materials Science

Performance of composite insulators with and without bio contamination

M. Dinesh、N. Vasudev、P. V. Vasudevan Nambudri 等 6 位作者2008-11-01OpenAlex

Contamination flashover is a major concern affecting the reliability of power systems. Industries switched over from porcelain to polymers due to lighter weight and superior contamination performance. Polymers especially silicone rubbers (SR) helped considerably to eliminate the contamination problem. Bio contaminatio…

High voltage insulation and dielectric phenomenaWater Systems and OptimizationGeotechnical Engineering and Underground Structures