H F Valentin、Douglas Dennis1996-02-01Applied and Environmental Microbiology
The gene encoding the large subunit of the methylmalonyl-coenzyme A (CoA) mutase in Nocardia corallina (mutBNc) was cloned. A 4.3-kbp BamHI fragment containing almost the entire mutBNc was identified by Southern hybridization experiments employing a digoxigenin-labeled probe deduced from mutB of Streptomyces cinnamone…
Biofuel production and bioconversionEnzyme Catalysis and Immobilizationbiodegradable polymer synthesis and properties
Wolfgang A. Herrmann、João D. G. Correia、Fritz E. Kühn 等 5 位作者1996-02-01Chemistry - A European Journal
Abstract The rhenium oxides Re 2 O 7 and ReO 3 react with hydrogen peroxide solutions yielding peroxo complexes that efficiently catalyze the oxidation of olefins, aromatics, and certain organometallic compounds. In contrast, related oxides of molybdenum (MoO 3 ) and vanadium (V 2 O 5 ) do not activate H 2 O 2 under c…
Polyoxometalates: Synthesis and ApplicationsCatalysis and Oxidation ReactionsGa2O3 and related materials
K. Hummler、M. Fähnle1996-02-01Physical review. B, Condensed matter
For the series R${\mathrm{Co}}_{5}$ (R=rare-earth atom) various parameters occurring in the two-sublattice model of rare-earth--transition-metal intermetallics (local magnetic moments, intersublattice exchange fields, crystal field parameters, as well as magnetic hyperfine fields and electric field gradients) are calc…
Magnetic properties of thin filmsRare-earth and actinide compoundsMagnetic Properties of Alloys
Don R. Baker1996-02-01American Mineralogist
Other| February 01, 1996 Granitic melt viscosities; empirical and configurational entropy models for their calculation Don R. Baker Don R. Baker McGill University, Department of Earth and Planetary Sciences, Montreal, PQ, Canada Search for other works by this author on: GSW Google Scholar Author and Article Informatio…
Geological and Geochemical AnalysisMaterial Dynamics and PropertiesGlass properties and applications
Davor Balzar、S. Popović1996-02-01Journal of Applied Crystallography
A comparison between different simplified integral-breadth methods, often used in the Rietveld-refinement programs to calculate coherent domain size and lattice strain, is carried out. It is shown that systematic differences exist for both domain size and strain, when they simultaneously broaden diffraction lines. Amo…
Electron and X-Ray Spectroscopy TechniquesNon-Destructive Testing TechniquesX-ray Diffraction in Crystallography
Tsuneo Yamané、Xiaoqi Chen、Satoko Ueda1996-02-01Applied and Environmental Microbiology
Paracoccus denitrificans accumulated a polyester in its cells during growth on n-pentanol. The composition of the polyester varied during the cultivation: the level of the 3-hydroxyvalerate unit in the polyester increased, and eventually a homopolymeric poly(3-hydroxyvalerate) [P(3HV)] accumulated to an amount 22 to 2…
Biofuel production and bioconversionEnzyme Catalysis and Immobilizationbiodegradable polymer synthesis and properties
Tobias Gerfin、Michaël Grätzel1996-02-01Journal of Applied Physics
Sputtered tin-doped indium oxide (ITO) coatings were investigated by UV-visible spectroscopic ellipsometry at different angles of incidence. The results were fitted using a classical dispersion formula for the optical constants of ITO in a model structure with a compact homogeneous film and a top layer representing su…
ZnO doping and propertiesGas Sensing Nanomaterials and SensorsCopper-based nanomaterials and applications
M.F. Hazenkamp、Hans U. Güdel、Mihail Atanasov 等 5 位作者1996-02-01Physical review. B, Condensed matter
Polarized single crystal absorption spectra and luminescence spectra of ${\mathrm{Cr}}^{4+}$-doped ${\mathrm{Ca}}_{2}$${\mathrm{GeO}}_{4}$ and ${\mathrm{Mg}}_{2}$${\mathrm{SiO}}_{4}$ are presented and discussed. The absorption spectra are analyzed using the angular overlap model (AOM). The agreement between the experi…
Luminescence Properties of Advanced MaterialsGlass properties and applicationsLanthanide and Transition Metal Complexes
C. M. Foster、W. Pompe、A.C. Daykin 等 4 位作者1996-02-01Journal of Applied Physics
Experimental evidence is presented to verify the quantitative predictions of interfacial defect theory as applied to strain relief in epitaxial PbTiO3 thin films through the formation of 90° domains. Epitaxial PbTiO3 thin films grown by metal-organic chemical vapor deposition on MgO(001), SrTiO3(001), LaAlO3(001), and…
Ferroelectric and Piezoelectric MaterialsNuclear materials and radiation effectsElectronic and Structural Properties of Oxides
Kirby J. Baumgard、John H. Johnson1996-02-01SAE technical papers on CD-ROM/SAE technical paper series
<div class="htmlview paragraph">The objective of this research was to obtain diesel particle size distributions from a 1988 and a 1991 diesel engine using three different fuels and two exhaust control technologies (a ceramic particle trap and an oxidation catalytic converter). The particle size distributions fro…
Advanced Combustion Engine TechnologiesCatalytic Processes in Materials ScienceVehicle emissions and performance
H. Kawano、Ryoichi Kajimoto、Masato Kubota 等 4 位作者1996-02-01Physical review. B, Condensed matter
We have investigated the magnetic structure of an insulating lightly doped ${\mathrm{La}}_{1\mathrm{\ensuremath{-}}\mathit{x}}$${\mathrm{Sr}}_{\mathit{x}}$${\mathrm{MnO}}_{3}$ with x=0.04,0.125, and 0.17 with neutron scattering technique and bulk magnetization measurements. The magnetic structure of the x=0.04 sample…
Physics of Superconductivity and MagnetismMagnetic and transport properties of perovskites and related materialsAdvanced Condensed Matter Physics
V. F. Babich、Yu.S. Lipatov、Tamara Todosijchuk1996-02-01The Journal of Adhesion
The decrease in Young's modulus after mechanically loading particulate-filled composites serves as a measure of the fraction of debonded filler particles. For composites based on plasticized rubber and fine ammonium perchlorate these effects have been studied for various stresses and for both varying amounts and parti…
Mechanical Behavior of CompositesPolymer crystallization and propertiesPolymer Nanocomposites and Properties
J. Michael McCarthy、Mark A. Trebble1996-02-01Chemical Engineering Communications
The foaming tendency of a 30 weight % solution of diethanolamine (DEA) in distilled water was measured over a temperature range of 20-85°C and a pressure range of 1-3 MPa in the presense of a number of contaminants including carboxylic acids, oils, 1-4 bis (2-hydroxyethyl) piperazine (HEP), methanol, iron sulphide, si…
Pickering emulsions and particle stabilization
Chul‐Hwan Kim、Jung-Ki Park、Taek‐Sung Hwang1996-02-01Polymer Engineering and Science
Abstract We investigated the miscibility windows in the blends of poly(vinyl chloride) (PVC) with chemically modified styrene/acrylonitrile (SAN) copolymers such as α‐methyl styrene/acrylonitrile (α SAN), α‐methyl styrene/methacrylonitrile (MSMAN). The blends of PVC with α SAN were found to have the broader miscibilit…
Polymer crystallization and propertiesRecycling and Waste Management TechniquesPolymer Science and PVC
P.H. Dehoff、Kenneth J. Anusavice、Suresh B. Vontivillu1996-02-01Journal of Dental Research
Previous studies showed that residual compressive stresses induced by thermal tempering retarded the growth of surface cracks in bilayered porcelain disks. The objectives of the present study were: (1) to determine whether thermal tempering by air blasting reduces the length of cracks induced by microhardness indentat…
Advanced ceramic materials synthesisMetal and Thin Film MechanicsAdvanced materials and composites
F.J. Humphreys、Helen M. Chan1996-02-01Materials Science and Technology
The annealing behaviour of an Al–6 wt-%Ni alloy containing a dispersion of second phase particles has been studied. It is shown that for a particle diameter of 0·3μm, annealing takes place by extended recovery. However, for a particle diameter of 1·7 μm, discontinuous recrystallisation occurs. The relationship between…
Microstructure and mechanical propertiesAluminum Alloy Microstructure PropertiesAluminum Alloys Composites Properties
W. Bronger、H. Hardtdegen、M. Kanert 等 5 位作者1996-02-01Zeitschrift für anorganische und allgemeine Chemie
Abstract Die Verbindungen Rb 2 Mn 3 Se 4 , Cs 2 Mn 3 Se 4 , Rb 2 Mn 3 Te 4 und Cs 2 Mn 3 Te 4 wurden durch Umsetzungen von Alkalimetallcarbonaten mit Mangan oder Mangancarbonat und Chalkogen in einem mit Chalkogen beladenen Wasserstoffstrom erhalten. Kristallstrukturuntersuchungen ergaben, daß alle Verbindungen isotyp…
Crystal Structures and PropertiesIron-based superconductors researchInorganic Chemistry and Materials
D. S. Dunn、Narasi Sridhar、G. Cragnolino1996-02-01CORROSION
Long-term prediction of localized corrosion of high-level nuclear waste container materials is a necessary step in the performance assessment of the engineered barrier system. Localized corrosion of corrosion-resistant materials may occur if the containers are exposed to chloride (Cl–)-containing ground water at eleva…
Hydrogen embrittlement and corrosion behaviors in metalsConcrete Corrosion and DurabilityNon-Destructive Testing Techniques
Thomas Gruhn、S. Heß1996-02-01Zeitschrift für Naturforschung A
Abstract In this article, a Monte Carlo simulation is presented, which generates the equilibrium director field of a nematic liquid crystal under the influence of an external field and fixed boundary conditions. The liquid crystal is characterized by a set of directors on a spatially fixed lattice. The simulation is b…
Liquid Crystal Research AdvancementsTheoretical and Computational PhysicsNonlinear Dynamics and Pattern Formation
Olivier Monnier、Jean‐Paul Klein、Berthe Ratsimba 等 4 位作者1996-02-01Particle & Particle Systems Characterization
Abstract The particle size distribution of crystalline solids has progressively become a key parameter in manufacturing processes, as important as chemical purity. Among the particle size determination and counting systems available on the market, very few offer the possibility of continuous in situ monitoring of the…
Fluid Dynamics and MixingMinerals Flotation and Separation TechniquesCrystallization and Solubility Studies