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Divergent pathways for the addition of dioxygen to sulfur in nickel cis-dithiolates: an isotopomeric analysis

Patrick J. Farmer、Touradj Solouki、Takako Soma 等 5 位作者1993-09-01Inorganic Chemistry

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTDivergent pathways for the addition of dioxygen to sulfur in nickel cis-dithiolates: an isotopomeric analysisPatrick J. Farmer, Touradj Solouki, Takako Soma, David H. Russell, and Marcetta Y. DarensbourgCite this: Inorg. Chem. 1993, 32, 20, 4171–4172Publication Date (Print):…

Organic and Molecular Conductors Research

Spontaneous formation of reverse vesicles

Hironobu Kunieda、Kazuyoshi Nakamura、Ulf Olsson 等 4 位作者1993-09-01The Journal of Physical Chemistry

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTSpontaneous formation of reverse vesiclesHironobu Kunieda, Kazuyoshi Nakamura, Ulf Olsson, and Bjoern LindmanCite this: J. Phys. Chem. 1993, 97, 37, 9525–9531Publication Date (Print):September 1, 1993Publication History Published online1 May 2002Published inissue 1 September…

Porphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryMolecular Junctions and NanostructuresSurface Chemistry and Catalysis

Enhanced electrical properties of ferroelectric Pb(Zr0.5, Ti0.5)O3 thin films grown with low-energy oxygen ion assistance

H. Hu、S. B. Krupanidhi1993-09-01Journal of Applied Physics

Electrical properties pertinent to memory applications of ferroelectrics are systematically characterized for multi-ion-beam reactive sputter deposited Pb(Zr0.5, Ti0.5)O3 thin films. The processing dependence of electrical properties of the films offers an opportunity for property modification. Low-energy oxygen ion b…

Ferroelectric and Piezoelectric MaterialsMultiferroics and related materialsAcoustic Wave Resonator Technologies

Crystal Structure and B-Site Ordering in Antiferroelectric Pb(Mg1/2W1/2)O3, Pb(Co1/2W1/2)O3 and Pb(Yb1/2Nb1/2)O3

Woong Kil Choo、Hyo Jin Kim、Jae Ho Yang 等 7 位作者1993-09-01Japanese Journal of Applied Physics

The high-temperature phase of Pb(Mg 1/2 W 1/2 )O 3 , Pb(Co 1/2 W 1/2 )O 3 and Pb(Yb 1/2 Nb 1/2 )O 3 belongs to the space group Fm 3 m with the unit cell size of 2 a c ×2 a c ×2 a c where a c is the lattice parameter of the cubic perovskite unit cell. All these complex perovskites undergo phase transition into low-temp…

Ferroelectric and Piezoelectric MaterialsMultiferroics and related materialsAdvanced Condensed Matter Physics

Combined Mode I and Mode II Fracture of Monolithic Ceramics

Veena Tikare、Sung R. Choi1993-09-01Journal of the American Ceramic Society

The mode I, mode II, and combined mode I–mode II fracture behaviors of a coarse‐grained silicon nitride, a fine‐grained silicon nitride, and an alumina were investigated. These ceramics were fractured from two types of fracture initiating flaws: small surface flaws and large single edge precracks. The small surface fl…

Advanced ceramic materials synthesisMetal and Thin Film MechanicsNumerical methods in engineering

Synthesis, characterization, and in vitro evaluation of nitroimidazole-BATO complexes: New technetium compounds designed for imaging hypoxic tissue

Keith E. Linder、Ying Wai Chan、J. Cyr 等 6 位作者1993-09-01Bioconjugate Chemistry

Several technetium-99 BATO (boronic acid adduct of technetium dioximes) complexes TcX(dioxime)3BR (X = Cl) that contain a boron cap R which bears a 2- or 4-nitroimidazole moiety have been prepared from either TcCl(dioxime)3 or from Tc(dioxime)3(mu-OH)SnCl3 [dioxime = dimethyl glyoxime (DMG) or cyclohexanedione dioxime…

Medical Imaging Techniques and ApplicationsLanthanide and Transition Metal ComplexesRadiopharmaceutical Chemistry and Applications

Preparation and Evaluation of Lyophilized Iopromide-Carrying Liposomes for Liver Tumor Detection

Andreas Sachse、Jens Leike、Georg L. RÖling 等 5 位作者1993-09-01Investigative Radiology

RATIONALE AND OBJECTIVES: The objective of the present investigation was to demonstrate a new method for the production of iopromide-carrying liposomes. We studied biodistribution and elimination behavior, as well as the computed tomography (CT) liver imaging properties. METHODS: Iopromide-containing liposomes were pr…

Nanoparticle-Based Drug DeliveryRNA Interference and Gene DeliveryInhalation and Respiratory Drug Delivery

Spectroscopy and analysis of radiative and nonradiative processes inTi3+:Al2O3crystals

M. Grinberg、Andreas Mandelis、K. Fjeldsted 等 4 位作者1993-09-01Physical review. B, Condensed matter

Experimental spectroscopic and time-resolved luminescence measurements of the ${\mathrm{Ti}}^{3+}$:${\mathrm{Al}}_{2}$${\mathrm{O}}_{3}$ crystalline system have been performed. The absorption and fluorescence spectra obtained have led to a reconsideration of prevailing theoretical models for the radiative relaxation p…

Luminescence Properties of Advanced MaterialsGlass properties and applicationsCrystal Structures and Properties

Monte Carlo simulation of surface kinetics during plasma enhanced chemical vapor deposition of SiO2 using oxygen/tetraethoxysilane chemistry

Phillip J. Stout、Mark J. Kushner1993-09-01Journal of Vacuum Science & Technology A Vacuum Surfaces and Films

Tetraethoxysilane/oxygen (TEOS/O2) chemistries are now used for low plasma enhanced chemical vapor deposition (PECVD) of SiO2 when high conformality and low temperature are required. The surface processes leading to film growth, carbon elimination, and conformality are not well characterized. We have developed a model…

Semiconductor materials and devicesThin-Film Transistor TechnologiesCopper Interconnects and Reliability

X‐ray Diffraction and Microstructural Investigation of the Al 2 O 3 ‐La 2 O 3 ‐TiO 2 System

Srečo D. Škapin、Drago Kolar、Danilo Suvorov1993-09-01Journal of the American Ceramic Society

The ternary phase diagram of Al 2 O 3 ‐La 2 O 3 ‐TiO 2 at 1400°C was determined with 12 compatibility triangles. Al 2 O 3 stabilizes the A‐site‐deficient La 2/3 TiO 3 perovskite structure. According to XRD and microstructural investigations, the solid solution extends along the La 2/3 TiO 3 ‐LaAlO 3 tie line from at l…

Ferroelectric and Piezoelectric MaterialsAdvanced ceramic materials synthesisMicrowave Dielectric Ceramics Synthesis

A Study of Process Interactions between Cell Disruption and Debris Clarification Stages in the Recovery of Yeast Intracellular Products

A. I. Clarkson、P. Lefèvre、Nigel J. Titchener‐Hooker1993-09-01Biotechnology Progress

The effects of varying the levels of cell disruption achieved by high-pressure homogenization upon subsequent centrifugal separation of cell debris have been defined by measuring sedimentation velocity distributions of the cell debris. Using this data together with particle size distributions, a computer-based model o…

Food composition and propertiesBiofuel production and bioconversionPolymer Foaming and Composites

Surface structure of SrTiO3(001) with various surface treatments

Tokihisa Hikita、Takashi Hanada、Masahiro Kudo 等 4 位作者1993-09-01Journal of Vacuum Science & Technology A Vacuum Surfaces and Films

Three kinds of SrTiO3(001) surfaces, TiO2 terminated, SrO terminated, and a mixture of these surfaces, are selectively formed and their surface structures are examined by means of reflection high energy electron diffraction, x-ray photoelectron spectroscopy, and x-ray photoelectron diffraction. The TiO2 terminated sur…

Catalytic Processes in Materials ScienceSemiconductor materials and devicesElectronic and Structural Properties of Oxides

Glucose toxicity in Prevotella ruminicola: methylglyoxal accumulation and its effect on membrane physiology

James B. Russell1993-09-01Applied and Environmental Microbiology

When the ruminal bacterium prevotella ruminicola B(1)4-M was grown in a defined medium with an excess of glucose (3.6 mM ammonia and 50 mM glucose), the cells accumulated large amounts of cellular polysaccharide and the viable cell number decreased at least 1,000-fold. This decrease in viability was correlated with an…

Meat and Animal Product QualityEnzyme Structure and FunctionFood Quality and Safety Studies

Low- and high-pressureab initioequations of state for the alkali chlorides

J. M. Recio、Ángel Martín Pendás、E. Francisco 等 5 位作者1993-09-01Physical review. B, Condensed matter

We have carried out ab initio perturbed ion calculations in the rocksalt (B1) and cesium chloride (B2) phases of the alkali (A) chloride (ACl) crystals. Zero temperature (T), and pressure (P) lattice energies and equilibrium distances are computed with errors less than 5%. From static calculations, zero-T equations of…

High-pressure geophysics and materialsSolid-state spectroscopy and crystallographyInorganic Fluorides and Related Compounds

Faradaic charge transfer with double-layer charging and/or adsorption-related charging at polymer-modified electrodes as observed by color impedance spectroscopy

Takashi Amemiya、Kazuhito Hashimoto、A. Fujishima1993-09-01The Journal of Physical Chemistry

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTFaradaic charge transfer with double-layer charging and/or adsorption-related charging at polymer-modified electrodes as observed by color impedance spectroscopyT. Amemiya, K. Hashimoto, and A. FujishimaCite this: J. Phys. Chem. 1993, 97, 38, 9736–9740Publication Date (Print…

Electrochemical sensors and biosensorsConducting polymers and applicationsElectrochemical Analysis and Applications

Size‐Dependent growth and contact nucleation of calcite crystals

Clifford Y. Tai、Pao-Chi Chen、Shin‐Min Shih1993-09-01AIChE Journal

Abstract The growth kinetics and contact nucleation of calcite crystals were studied in a pH‐stat crystallizer. Large seed crystals up to 230 μm were successfully prepared by the gel growth technique. The crystal growth data over a wide range of crystal sizes were evaluated from titration curves by an initial slope me…

Calcium Carbonate Crystallization and InhibitionCrystallization and Solubility StudiesFreezing and Crystallization Processes

Altering the blood‐brain barrier in the rat by intracarotid infusion of polycations: a comparison between protamine, poly‐L‐lysine and poly‐L‐arginine

Irena Westergren、Barbro B. Johansson1993-09-01Acta Physiologica Scandinavica

To evaluate the role of surface charge for the blood-brain barrier permeability, the albumin content was determined in the cerebrospinal fluid and in the brain 1 h after intracarotid infusion of protamine sulphate, a natural polycationic protein with a high content of arginine (mol. wt 4000-4400), poly-L-arginine (mol…

Lanthanide and Transition Metal ComplexesProtein Interaction Studies and Fluorescence AnalysisAmino Acid Enzymes and Metabolism

Initial Growth Process of Epitaxial Diamond Thin Films on cBN Single Crystals

Satoshi Koizumi、Tadao Inuzuka1993-09-01Japanese Journal of Applied Physics

The initial growth process of diamond thin films formed by dc plasma chemical vapor deposition on cubic boron nitride ( c BN) surfaces of {111} B , {111} N and {100} has been investigated by scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and Auger electron spectroscopy (AES). On the {111} B surface, it is observed that the carbon…

Metal and Thin Film MechanicsDiamond and Carbon-based Materials ResearchBoron and Carbon Nanomaterials Research

Density functional approach to the theory of interfacial properties of nematic liquid crystals

M. A. Osipov、S. Heß1993-09-01The Journal of Chemical Physics

General expressions for the free energy of the nematic liquid crystal in the interfacial region are derived using the density functional approach. The anisotropic part of the surface tension and the coefficients of the Landau–de Gennes theory for the nematic free surface are expressed in terms of the direct correlatio…

Liquid Crystal Research AdvancementsMaterial Dynamics and PropertiesSurfactants and Colloidal Systems

Pressure-induced transformations in glasses

В. Г. Карпов、M. Grimsditch1993-09-01Physical review. B, Condensed matter

The double-well potential model, well known to describe many low-temperature properties of amorphous materials, has been extended to incorporate effects of high pressures. The resulting model not only explains the temperature and time dependences of pressure-induced phenomena but also provides possible explanations fo…

High-pressure geophysics and materialsMaterial Dynamics and PropertiesGlass properties and applications