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X-Ray structure analyses and magnetic correlation of four copper(II) complexes

Ekk Sinn、Ward T. Robinson1972-01-01Journal of the Chemical Society Chemical Communications

Magnetic properties of a series of antiferromagnetic binuclear complexes correlate closely with their structures, as determined by single crystal, X-ray diffraction analyses.

Metal complexes synthesis and propertiesMagnetism in coordination complexesLanthanide and Transition Metal Complexes

Melting rates of crystalline polymers under shear conditions

D. W. Sundstrom、Chi‐Chang Young1972-01-01Polymer Engineering and Science

Abstract The melting of solids under shear conditions is an important operation in the processing of most thermoplastics. In this study, solid blocks of high density polyethylene were melted on a hot, moving surface over a range of surface temperatures and velocities. The conservation equations for mass, momentum, and…

Polymer crystallization and propertiesNatural Fiber Reinforced CompositesRheology and Fluid Dynamics Studies

Thermal decomposition of alkali metal hexafluorophosphates

Thomas C. Ehlert、Ming-Ming Hsia1972-01-01Journal of Chemical & Engineering Data

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTThermal decomposition of alkali metal hexafluorophosphatesThomas C. Ehlert and Ming-Ming HsiaCite this: J. Chem. Eng. Data 1972, 17, 1, 18–21Publication Date (Print):January 1, 1972Publication History Published online1 May 2002Published inissue 1 January 1972https://pubs.acs…

Thermal and Kinetic AnalysisSilicone and Siloxane ChemistryInorganic Fluorides and Related Compounds

Dimethyl Δ 3 -1,2-diazetine-1,2-dicarboxylate: a new four-membered 6π-ring system

E. E. NUNN、Ronald N. Warrener1972-01-01Journal of the Chemical Society Chemical Communications

Dimethyl Δ3-1,2-diazetine-1,2-dicarboxylate has been prepared by photolysis of the 1 : 1 adduct of 2,5-dimethyl-3,4-diphenylcylopenta-2,4-dienone and 2,3-dimethoxycarbonyl-2,3-diazabicyclo[2,2,0]hex-5-ene; this new ring system formally satisfies the Hückel (4n+ 2) rule, but no pronounced stability was observed, and th…

Porphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryPhotochromic and Fluorescence ChemistryOrganic Chemistry Cycloaddition Reactions

Accurate calculations of properties of the two-tube electrostatic lens. I. Improved digital methods for the precise calculation of electric fields and trajectories

S. Natali、D. Di Chio、C. E. Kuyatt1972-01-01Journal of Research of the National Bureau of Standards Section A Physics and Chemistry

Di g it a l me th ods of hi g h prec is ion ha ve bee n de ve loped for th e c alculation of e lec tri c fi e lds a nd tra jectori es in e lec tros tati c le nses a lld a comput e r prog ra m was wri tt e n to app ly th ese me t hods to th e two-tube le ns . Th e ill c reased prec is ion res uit s fro m til(" use of n…

Scientific Measurement and Uncertainty EvaluationElectron and X-Ray Spectroscopy TechniquesScientific Research and Discoveries

A.C. and D.C. electrical conductivity in amorphous arsenic trisulphide films

J. I. Polanco、G.G. Roberts、Mark B. Myers1972-01-01Philosophical magazine

It is shown that measurements of a.c. and d.c. conductivity in undoped amorphous As2S3 films differ in several respects from those reported in other chalcogenide glasses. Experiments show conclusively that the a.c. lows in this material are due to a bulk-controlled process. The frequency-dependent but temperature-inde…

Glass properties and applicationsPhase-change materials and chalcogenidesSolid-state spectroscopy and crystallography

Influence of Grain Size on the Portevin-LeChatelier Effect in Al–Mg Alloys

Sei Miura、Hideaki Yamauchi1972-01-01Transactions of the Japan Institute of Metals

In order to investigate the effect of grain size on Portevin-LeChatelier yielding, tensile tests were performed on Al–0.55 and 1 at% Mg alloys having various grain sizes. In a temperature range of −20°∼+40°C and a strain rate range of 3.3×10−5∼1.7×10−3/sec, the value of activation energy for the P–L effect was found t…

Microstructure and mechanical propertiesAluminum Alloy Microstructure PropertiesMetal Forming Simulation Techniques

The photochemical oxidation of 4-arylazo-1-naphthols

J. Griffiths、Christopher M. Hawkins1972-01-01Journal of the Chemical Society Chemical Communications

The 4-arylazo-1-naphthols (1) undergo self-sensitised or dye-sensitised photo-oxidation in solution, giving 1,4-naphthaquinone and the aryl-diazonium ion.

Photochromic and Fluorescence Chemistrybioluminescence and chemiluminescence researchSynthesis of Indole Derivatives

Carbon Thermal Diffusion in the UC 2 ‐C System

T.D. Gulden1972-01-01Journal of the American Ceramic Society

Alpha uranium dicarbide disks coated with pyrolytic carbon migrate, relative to the carbon, up a temperature gradient, leaving behind a layer of rejected graphite. A model for the migration process based on solution of carbon at the hot UC 2 ‐C interface, transport across the UC 2 phase by thermal diffusion, and rejec…

High-pressure geophysics and materialsNuclear reactor physics and engineeringNuclear Materials and Properties

Apoverbenone (6,6-dimethylnorpin-3-en-2-one). An investigation into its preparation by dehydrobromination of a sterically hindered bromo-ketone

James Grimshaw、J. T. Grimshaw、H. R. Juneja1972-01-01Journal of the Chemical Society Perkin Transactions 1

The dehydrobromination of 3-bromo-6,6-dimethylbicyclo[3,1,1]heptan-2-one has been studied. Treatment with lithium bromide and lithium carbonate in dimethyl sulphoxide gave 6,6-dimethylnorpin-3-en-2-one (apoverbenone) in good yield. From (–)-pin-2(10)-ene, optical purity 91%, we obtained (+)-apoverbenone, [α]D+ 319°(c…

Porphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryMetal-Catalyzed Oxygenation MechanismsCancer Treatment and Pharmacology

Pyrroles and related compounds. Part XX. Syntheses of coproporphyrins

A. H. JACKSON、G. W. Kenner、J. Wass1972-01-01Journal of the Chemical Society Perkin Transactions 1

Coproporphyrin-I has been synthesised by modifications of Fischer's original methods; Coproporphyrin-II has been synthesised by three methods including a variant of the MacDonald method, involving self-condensation of a 5-formylpyrromethane-5′-carboxylic acid. Coproporphyrins-III and -IV and a related porphyrin tricar…

Porphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryPorphyrin Metabolism and Disorders

Blue-Green Algae of the Saline Soils of the Punjab

Sikander Ali、G. R. Sandhu1972-01-01Oikos

Cultures of blue-green algae of 44 soil samples and 40 samples of naturally growing ones, collected from highly saline soils, moderately saline soils and reclaimed saline soils, were studied in relation to the soil type. It was found that most of the species belonging to Chroococcales, Oscillatoriaceae, Nostoc, Tolypo…

Diatoms and Algae ResearchBiocrusts and Microbial Ecology

Accurate Calculation of Properties of the Two-Tube Electrostatic Lens II. First-Order Focal Properties and P-Q Curves

S. Natali、D. Di Chio、E. Uva 等 4 位作者1972-01-01Review of Scientific Instruments

Using digital methods, electric fields and paraxial electron trajectories in the two-tube electrostatic lens have been calculated, and the first-order (Gaussian) focal properties accurate to at least 0.1% were obtained for voltage ratios from 1.5 to 50. The results are presented in the form of P-Q (object-image positi…

Advancements in Photolithography TechniquesElectron and X-Ray Spectroscopy TechniquesSurface and Thin Film Phenomena

The Chemistry and Technology of Rubber-Bound and Related Novel Antioxidants

Margaret Cain、K. F. Gazeley、I. R. Gelling 等 4 位作者1972-01-01Rubber Chemistry and Technology

Abstract The discovery that C-nitrosoanilines react with olefins to give p -phenylenediamines has made possible the synthesis of powerful antioxidants from a wide range of naturally occurring and synthetic unsaturated compounds. Simple alkenes, vegetable oils, and factices may be converted to antidegradants whose beha…

Inorganic and Organometallic ChemistryThermal and Kinetic AnalysisChemistry and Chemical Engineering

X‐Ray and stereochemical studies on xylan diacetate

S. M. Gabbay、P. R. Sundararajan、R. H. Marchessault1972-01-01Biopolymers

Abstract By means of x‐ray fiber diffraction, it has been found that xylan diacetate crystallizes with two chains or four residues in a monoclinic cell (space group P 2 1 ): a = 7.64, b = 12.44, c (fiber axis) = 10.31 Å, and γ = 85°. Pairs of residues are related by a twofold screw axis in the c direction. Based on th…

Food composition and propertiesBiofuel production and bioconversionAdvanced Cellulose Research Studies

Porphyrins and bile pigments from brominated pyrromethenes

Kevin M. Smith1972-01-01Journal of the Chemical Society Perkin Transactions 1

Aetioporphyrin-I (1a) is obtained in 50–60% yield by heating 5-bromo-3,4′-diethyl-3′,4,5′-trimethylpyrromethene perbromide (4a) under reflux in formic acid, surpassing the yields from the established syntheses using the less accessible 5-bromo-5′-bromomethylpyrromethene hydrobromides (2a, b). The 5-bromo-5′-methylpyrr…

Porphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryHeme Oxygenase-1 and Carbon MonoxidePorphyrin Metabolism and Disorders

Conditions of Formation of Calcite Crystals of Tabular and Acute Rhombohedral Habits

G. K. Kirov、I. Vesselinov、Z. Cherneva1972-01-01Kristall und Technik

Abstract Calcite crystals are grown under pure conditions by the method of counterdiffusion of calcium and carbonate ions in water. An extension of the diffusion method is used making possible the crystallization of calcite in a medium containing calcium or carbonate ions in excess of their stoichiometric amounts in c…

Calcium Carbonate Crystallization and InhibitionMinerals Flotation and Separation TechniquesCrystallization and Solubility Studies

Toxic products from the combustion and pyrolysis of polyurethane foams

D.H. Napier、Tuck‐Whye Wong1972-01-01British Polymer Journal

Abstract Products from the thermal decomposition of four polyurethane foams heated to temperatures in the range 220 to 400 °C, in atmospheres of nitrogen, of 6% oxygen in nitrogen and of air were examined for some of the anticipated toxic materials. When phosphorus‐containing inhibitors were added to or chemically inc…

Flame retardant materials and properties

Characteristics of rf Sputtered Barium Titanate Films on Silicon

C.A.T. Salama、E. Siciunas1972-01-01Journal of Vacuum Science and Technology

The physical and electrical properties of barium titanate films approximately 1 μm thick, prepared by rf sputtering onto silicon substrates in both pure argon and 95% argon–5% oxygen glow discharges were investigated. The argon-oxygen mixture was used to minimize oxygen deficiencies in the films resulting from the pos…

Ferroelectric and Piezoelectric MaterialsSemiconductor materials and devicesAcoustic Wave Resonator Technologies