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Life history of freshwater populations ofRhizoclonium hieroglyphicum(Cladophorales, Chlorophyta)

Elisa R. Parodi、Eduardo J. Cáceres1993-02-01European Journal of Phycology

The life history of freshwater populations of Rhizoclonium hieroglyphicum is fully described and illustrated for the first time, using morphological and karyological data. The cycle is diplobiontic with isomorphic gametophytes (n=24) and sporophytes (2n=48).

Microbial Community Ecology and PhysiologyProtist diversity and phylogenyDiatoms and Algae Research

Measurement of the total water potential of aqueous solutions of polyethylene glycol - A comparison between osmometer, thermocouple psychrometer and equilibrated soil cores

IM Wood、IK Dart、HB So1993-02-01Soil Research

This study examined two polyethylene glycol (PEG) polymers (PEG 6000 and PEG 10000) and compared measurements of water potential obtained with a thermocouple osmometer and thermocouple psychrometers at three temperatures (15, 25 and 35°C) and five osmdalities (50, 100, 200, 300 and 400 g/1000 g water). These were then…

Seed Germination and PhysiologyClay minerals and soil interactionsPolymer-Based Agricultural Enhancements

Selbstorganisation und Flüssigkristallbildung von Folsäuresalzen

S. Bonazzi、Monica Miranda De Morais、Giovanni Gottarelli 等 5 位作者1993-02-01Angewandte Chemie

Selbst bei Konzentrationen von nur 1 Gew. ‐% lassen sich in einer Lösung von Dikaliumfolat in Wasser makromolekulare Aggregate nachweisen. Ihre wahrscheinliche Struktur ist in Einklang mit den Ergebnissen von Untersuchungen an höher konzentrierten Lösungen, die zum Teil flüssigkristallines Verhalten zeigen. In ihnen l…

Supramolecular Chemistry and ComplexesCrystallography and molecular interactionsEnzyme Structure and Function

Surface Effect on the Threshold Electric Fields of Cholesteric-Nematic Phase Transition and Its Reverse Process

Akihiro Mochizuki、Shunsuke Kobayashi1993-02-01Molecular crystals and liquid crystals science technology. Section A, Molecular crystals and liquid crystals/Molecular crystals and liquid crystals science and technology. Section A, Molecular crystals and liquid crystals

Electric-field-induced cholesteric-nematic (Ch-N) phase transition and its reverse process (N-Ch) are discussed by taking account of the surface interaction effect. Threshold electric fields of a cholesteric to nematic and a nematic to cholesteric phase transition are investigated in conjunction with a liquid crystal…

Liquid Crystal Research AdvancementsMaterial Dynamics and PropertiesPlant Reproductive Biology

Forming of the domain structure in lead germanate during phase transition

V. Ya. Shur、E. L. Rumyantsev、A. L. Subbotin1993-02-01Ferroelectrics

The results of the observation of as-grown domain structure in lead germanate Pb5Ge3O11 (LGO) by specially deviced cleavage method are presented. The influence of periodic composition inhomogeneties (growth layers) is investigated. It is shown that the observed at room temperature frozen-in domain pattern is defined b…

Photorefractive and Nonlinear OpticsAcoustic Wave Resonator TechnologiesSolid-state spectroscopy and crystallography

Altered regulation of the glnRA operon in a Bacillus subtilis mutant that produces methionine sulfoximine-tolerant glutamine synthetase

Harold J. Schreier、Christine A. Rostkowski、Ellen M. Kellner1993-02-01Journal of Bacteriology

A Bacillus subtilis mutant that produced glutamine synthetase (GS) with altered sensitivity to DL-methionine sulfoximine was isolated. The mutation, designated glnA33, was due to a T.A-to-C.G transition, changing valine to alanine at codon 190 within the active-site C domain. Altered regulation was observed for GS act…

Bacterial Genetics and BiotechnologyEnzyme Structure and FunctionAmino Acid Enzymes and Metabolism

Cobalttetra(hydrochinon)porphyrin als wirkungsvoller Elektronenüberträger bei der aeroben Pd‐katalysierten 1,4‐Diacetoxylierung von 1,3‐Cyclohexadien

Helena Grennberg、Sylvie Faizon、Jan‐E. Bäckvall1993-02-01Angewandte Chemie

Ein effizienter bifunktioneller Katalysator für die Titelreaktion ist Cobalttetra(hydrochinon)porphyrin 1 . Die oxidierte Form von 1 (rechts schematisch dargestellt. R = Hydrochinon) hat eine Einheit für die Wechselwirkung mit molekularem O 2 , eine andere für die Wechselwirkung mit dem Pd‐Katalysator. So können Elekt…

Porphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryMetal-Catalyzed Oxygenation MechanismsOxidative Organic Chemistry Reactions

Correlation of CrOCr .pi.-bonding strength with .pi.-donor effectiveness of bridging and nonbridging ligands in (tris(2-pyridylmethyl)amine)chromium(III) dimers

Thomas F. Tekut、Charles J. O’Connor、Robert A. Holwerda1993-02-01Inorganic Chemistry

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTCorrelation of CrOCr .pi.-bonding strength with .pi.-donor effectiveness of bridging and nonbridging ligands in (tris(2-pyridylmethyl)amine)chromium(III) dimersThomas F. Tekut, Charles J. O'Connor, and Robert A. HolwerdaCite this: Inorg. Chem. 1993, 32, 3, 324–328Publication…

Metal complexes synthesis and propertiesCorrosion Behavior and InhibitionInorganic and Organometallic Chemistry

The influence of the crystal field on the anisotropic thermal expansion in ErCu2and NdCu2

E. Gratz、M. Rotter、A. Lindbaum 等 6 位作者1993-02-01Journal of Physics Condensed Matter

The anisotropic thermal expansion parameters a(T), b(T) and c(T) of some RECu 2 , intermetallics (RE=Y, Er, Nd) has been measured in the temperature range from 400 K down to 4.2 K using X-ray powder diffraction. The influence of the crystal field on the thermal expansion in ErCu 2 and NdCu 2 has been determined by com…

Rare-earth and actinide compoundsMagnetic Properties of AlloysMetallurgical and Alloy Processes

Analysis of Shear Flow Effects on Liquid Crystalline Textures

Alejandro D. Rey1993-02-01Molecular crystals and liquid crystals science technology. Section A, Molecular crystals and liquid crystals/Molecular crystals and liquid crystals science and technology. Section A, Molecular crystals and liquid crystals

A model for the shape and motion of disclination loops observed in thermotropic small molar mass and polymeric nematic liquid crystals in the presence of steady rectilinear shear and oscillatory rectilinear shear flow is presented. In steady rectilinear simple shear, disclination loops elongate and tumble, before retr…

Liquid Crystal Research AdvancementsMaterial Dynamics and PropertiesSurfactants and Colloidal Systems

Stress‐Corrosion Cracking of Alpha‐Brass Without Copper Oxidation

T. Shahrabi、Roger Newman、K. Sieradzki1993-02-01Journal of The Electrochemical Society

Transgranular stress‐corrosion cracking without copper oxidation has been demonstrated in α‐brass, confirming the findings of Bertocci, Thomas, and Pugh (1984), Cracks continued to propagate in monocrystals at potentials as low as −40 mV vs. a copper reference electrode in solutions. Residual Cu(II) in these solutions…

Nanoporous metals and alloysMetallurgy and Material Science

Control of Corrosion by Inhibitors in Drilling Muds Containing High Concentration of H2S

Z. Jiashen、Z. Jingmao1993-02-01CORROSION

Corrosion and its control of mild steel in drilling muds containing 3.2 g/L H2S have been studied with the wheel test method to increase drill pipe service life. The high corrosion rate is attributed to the presence of H2S. The corrosion product was shown to be Fe9S8 by x-ray diffraction and exhibited very poor protec…

Corrosion Behavior and InhibitionHydrogen embrittlement and corrosion behaviors in metalsMaterial Properties and Failure Mechanisms

Formation of aromatic polyetherketone and trans‐etherification of aromatic polyetherketone

Isaburo Fukawa、Tsuneaki Tanabe1993-02-01Journal of Polymer Science Part A Polymer Chemistry

Abstract High molecular weight aromatic polyetherketone (PEK) was found to react with 4,4′‐difluorobenzophenone (DFB) in the presence of potassium carbonate in benzophenone or diphenyl sulfone at 300°C, yielding low molecular weight PEK with fluorophenyl end groups, while neither polyetheretherketone (PEEK) nor poly‐t…

Polymer composites and self-healingCarbon dioxide utilization in catalysisSynthesis and properties of polymers

Polyisobutylene-toughened poly(methyl methacrylate). 1. Synthesis, characterization, and tensile properties of PMMA-l-PIB networks

Joseph P. Kennedy、Gilles Richard1993-02-01Macromolecules

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTPolyisobutylene-toughened poly(methyl methacrylate). 1. Synthesis, characterization, and tensile properties of PMMA-l-PIB networksJoseph P. Kennedy and G. Caywood RichardCite this: Macromolecules 1993, 26, 4, 567–571Publication Date (Print):February 1, 1993Publication Histor…

Advanced Polymer Synthesis and Characterizationbiodegradable polymer synthesis and propertiesSynthesis and properties of polymers

Kinetics of spinodal decomposition in a polymer mixture

N. Kuwahara、Harumi Sato、Kenji Kubota1993-02-01Physical review. E, Statistical physics, plasmas, fluids, and related interdisciplinary topics

The early-to-late stage of spinodal decomposition in a critical mixture of polystyrene and polymethylphenylsiloxane was studied by time-resolved light scattering over 1.8k21.1 \ensuremath{\mu}${\mathrm{m}}^{\mathrm{\ensuremath{-}}1}$ and 0t502 h, with k and t being the wave number and the elapsed time after temperatur…

Corrosion Behavior and InhibitionPolymer crystallization and propertiesThermal and Kinetic Analysis

Neue Alkalimetallchromchalkogenide und ihre Struktursystematik

W. Bronger、C. Herudek、J. Huster 等 4 位作者1993-02-01Zeitschrift für anorganische und allgemeine Chemie

Abstract Durch Umsetzungen der Alkalimetallcarbonate mit Chrom und dem entsprechenden Chalkogen in der Schmelze konnten die Verbindungen RbCr 3 S 5 , K 3 Cr 11 S 18 , RbCr 5 Se 8 und CsCr 5 Se 8 als gut ausgebildete Kristalle erhalten werden. Die Verbindungen kristallisieren monoklin im Raumgruppentyp C2/m (RbCr 3 S 5…

Magnetic and transport properties of perovskites and related materialsCrystal Structures and PropertiesInorganic Chemistry and Materials

Note on the morphology of two planktonic diatoms: Chaetoceros bacteriastroides and C. seychellarus, with comments on their taxonomy and distribution

David U. Hernández‐Becerril1993-02-01Botanical Journal of the Linnean Society

Two planktonic species of diatoms, Chaetoceros bacteriastroides and C. seychellarus , have been studied by light and electron microscopy. Important features that may be used as taxonomic characters are described. A new subgenus, Bacteriastroidea, is proposed to include C. bacteriastroides, because of its unique charac…

Diatoms and Algae Research

2 × 2 propagation matrix for electromagnetic waves propagating obliquely in layered inhomogeneous uniaxial media

Hiap Liew Ong1993-02-01Journal of the Optical Society of America A

A 2 × 2 propagation-matrix formalism for finding the obliquely propagating electromagnetic fields in layered inhomogeneous uniaxial structures is presented. The 2 × 2 propagation matrix was produced by our generalized geometrical-optics approximation method. A 2 × 1 field vector for the transverse electric field is de…

Liquid Crystal Research AdvancementsPhotonic Crystals and ApplicationsOptical Polarization and Ellipsometry

The Analgesic Activity ofHedyosmum bonplandianum: Flavonoid Glycosides

Luz Clarena Cárdenas、Jaime Rodrı́guez、M. Carmen Villaverde 等 6 位作者1993-02-01Planta Medica

Kaempferol 3-O-[alpha-L-rhamnopyranosyl (1-->6)-beta-D-glucopyranoside] and kaempferol 3-O-[beta-D-glucopyranoside] were isolated from the leaves of Hedyosmum bonplandianum H.B.K. (Chloranthaceae), which is used in Colombian folk medicine as an analgesic. The n-butanol extract and the glycosyl flavonoids isolated exhi…

Phytochemistry and Bioactive CompoundsPsidium guajava Extracts and Applications