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Promoted Ignition-Combustion Behavior of Light Metals in Oxygen Enriched Atmospheres

R Zawierucha、K McIlroy、JF Million1995-01-01OpenAlex

Promoted ignition-combustion is a term which has been used to describe a situation where a substance with poor oxygen compatibility ignites and supports the combustion of a more resistant material. Previous papers on the subject in recent years have reported on the investigation of this phenomenon as it relates to alu…

Engineering and Material Science Research

Model Experiment on Interlaced Yarn

Shigeomi Chono、Yoshiyuki Iemoto、Masuhiro Tanida1995-01-01Journal of the Textile Machinery Society of Japan

An attempt is carried out to produce some tangling and opening parts in multi-filament yarn without conventional interlacers; a truck on which the yarn is fastened at its both ends passes through twice under an air jet nozzle to expose two parts of the yarn to an air jet. The effects of the following factors such as t…

Textile materials and evaluations

Model Experiment on Interlaced Yarn

Yoshiyuki Iemoto、Shigeomi Chono、Masuhiro Tanida1995-01-01Journal of the Textile Machinery Society of Japan

An attempt has been carried out to make tangling and opening parts in a yarn without a conventional interlaces, by running a truck which carries the yarn fastened at its both ends and then by exposing the yarn to an air jet in an instant. The action of the air jet on the yarn has been discussed. Moreover, the effect o…

Textile materials and evaluations

Effects of Radiation and Hydrogen on the Fracture Resistance of Borosilicate Glasses

Neville Reid Moody、Steven Robinson、James P. Lucas 等 5 位作者1995-01-01Journal of the American Ceramic Society

In this study, short bar fracture toughness samples were used to determine the effects of radiation and hydrogen on the resistance to fracture of vitreous silica and four commercial borosilicate glasses. The results showed that neither exposure to 10 10 rads of γ‐radiation nor saturation to a room‐temperature‐equivale…

Glass properties and applicationsBuilding materials and conservationNuclear materials and radiation effects

On the Crystal Structure of Rare Earth Complexes with 2‐Ethylhexyl Phosphoric Acids

L. Bozukov、Maria Milanova、D. Todorovsky1995-01-01Crystal Research and Technology

Abstract The crystal structure of the complexes of some rare‐earths (RE = La, Nd, Pr and Er) with bis‐ and mono‐(2‐ethylhexyl)phosphoric acids were studied by using the X‐ray powder diffraction. The results show that for all RE investigated, the complexes of the diester crystrallize in orthorombic symmetry and cell pa…

Radioactive element chemistry and processingLanthanide and Transition Metal ComplexesChemical Thermodynamics and Molecular Structure

Water-soluble porphyrins having fluorine groups as a highly sensitive chromogenic reagent for lead(II) ion

Shukuro Igarashi、Hiroyasu Furukawa、Takanori Kawakami1995-01-01Analytical Proceedings

New water-soluble porphyrins having fluorine groups [i.e., 5,10,15,20-tetrakis(2-fluorosulfophenyl)porphine, 5,10,15,20-tetrakis(2,6-difluorosulfophenyl)porphine and 5,10,15,20-tetrakis(2,3,5,6,-tetrafluorosulfophenyl)porphine (TF4SP)] have been synthesised and characterized. Moreover, the spectrophotometric determina…

Porphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryPhotodynamic Therapy Research StudiesLuminescence and Fluorescent Materials

Deposition of Diamond Films in A Closed Hot Filament Cvd System

Guan-Ren Lai、E. N. Farabaugh、A. Feldman 等 4 位作者1995-01-01Journal of Research of the National Institute of Standards and Technology

A closed system hot filament chemical vapor deposition (CVD) reactor has been used to deposit diamond films on silicon substrates. A fixed charge of hydrogen gas is fed into the deposition system until the desired deposition pressure level is reached. A solid graphite cylindrical rod held above the tungsten filament w…

Metal and Thin Film MechanicsDiamond and Carbon-based Materials ResearchAdvanced Materials Characterization Techniques

Étude par diffusion Raman des propriétés « Redox » de la polyaniline en milieux non aqueux

M. Łapkowski、Khalid Berrada、S. Quillard 等 5 位作者1995-01-01Journal de Chimie Physique

Dans ce travail nous présentons une étude spectroélectrochimique "in-situ" par diffusion Raman de la polyaniline en milieu aqueux acidifié ou non. Ce choix de solvant a permis d'obtenir la forme totalement oxydée (pernigraniline) et de caractériser, en absence d'acide, le dopage par simple oxydation de la leucoémérald…

Electrochemical sensors and biosensorsConducting polymers and applicationsAnalytical Chemistry and Sensors

Effects of surface coating by sol-gel process on the magnetic properties of a Co-based amorphous alloy

Sang Ho Lim、Yoo Seong Choi、Young Je Bae 等 6 位作者1995-01-01IEEE Transactions on Magnetics

A sol-gel method is employed to coat an insulating layer of magnesium oxide on a Co-based amorphous alloy ribbon and the effects of surface coating are investigated on the core loss and other magnetic properties of the ribbon. The core loss is found to be reduced significantly by the surface coating, the loss reductio…

Magnetic properties of thin filmsMetallic Glasses and Amorphous AlloysMagnetic Properties and Applications

Catalytic effect of vanadium, iron and lead oxides on the oxidation of moderator graphite

G. C. Allen、Michael T. Y. Paul1995-01-01Journal of the Chemical Society Faraday Transactions

The catalytic effect of the oxides V2O5, Fe2O3 and PbO on the air oxidation of graphite has been investigated. Graphite surfaces were contaminated with the oxides by soaking in standard solutions of the metal ions. The oxidation reaction was monitored kinetically, by differential thermal oxidation, and chemically, usi…

Advancements in Battery MaterialsElectron and X-Ray Spectroscopy TechniquesGraphite, nuclear technology, radiation studies

EXAFS and FTIR studies on the binding of deoxycholic acid with copper and zinc ions

Weifeng Huang、T. Hu、Qinglin Peng 等 6 位作者1995-01-01Biospectroscopy

Abstract Deoxycholic acid is an important physiological bile acid. The binding of bile salts with metal ions has received more attention due to its clinical significance. In this study, a series of copper and zinc deoxycholate complexes were synthesized. EXAFS and FTIR spectroscopic techniques were used for characteri…

X-ray Spectroscopy and Fluorescence AnalysisX-ray Diffraction in CrystallographyCrystallography and Radiation Phenomena

Effect of Grain Orientation on the Curie Temperature of KSr<sub>2</sub>Nb<sub>5</sub>O<sub>15</sub> Solid Solutions

Toshio Kimura、Sura SAIUBOL、Kunihiro Nagata1995-01-01Journal of the Ceramic Society of Japan

Grain-oriented KSr2Nb5O15 solid solutions were prepared by hot-pressing. The compositions examined were 0.333 KNbO3-0.667 SrNb2O6 (stoichiometric KSr2Nb5O15, abbreviated as KSN 33/67) and 0.420 KNbO3-0.580 SrNb2O6 (abbreviated as KSN 42/58). The maximum degree of orientation for KSN 33/67 was 0.21 as measured by the L…

Ferroelectric and Piezoelectric MaterialsAcoustic Wave Resonator Technologies

Electrochemical preparation of anthraquinone and zinc porphyrin coated electrodes: redox activity and film stability

E. Balasubramaniam、G. Ramachandraiah、Pradeep Natarajan 等 6 位作者1995-01-01Journal of Materials Chemistry

This study concerns some aspects of the electrochemical design and characterization of zinc porphyries and anthraquinone-based polymers. The electro-formation of the films on the electrode surface has been achieved by cyclic voltammetry in organic solvents such as dichloromethane and acetonitrile. It is based on the e…

Conducting polymers and applicationsPorphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryLuminescence and Fluorescent Materials

Inorganic, physicochemical, and microbial aspects of copper corrosion: literature survey

C. A. C. Sequeira1995-01-01British Corrosion Journal

AbstractA literature survey on the corrosion of copper in aqueous solutions, with particular relevance to potable water, is presented. Coverage is of inorganic and physicochemical aspects of copper corrosion, namely those dealing with the thermodynamics of copper corrosion reactions, oxygen reduction at copper surface…

Corrosion Behavior and InhibitionElectrochemical Analysis and ApplicationsWater Treatment and Disinfection

Orthorhombic Polymorph of ErP5O14, Crystal Structure and Characterization

Andrzej Katrusiak、F. Kaczmarek1995-01-01Crystal Research and Technology

Abstract Erbium pentaphosphate crystals have been characterized and the structure of the orthorhombic polymorph (type III) determined by X‐rays. It has been found that the orthorhombic samples of ErP 5 O 14 , space group Pnma, crystallize mainly at higher temperatures and usually are much larger than monoclinic crysta…

Luminescence Properties of Advanced MaterialsGlass properties and applicationsPhotorefractive and Nonlinear Optics

Absorption of hydrogen in copper

Alice Elliott、B.H. Sakakini、Javad Tabatabaei 等 6 位作者1995-01-01Journal of the Chemical Society Faraday Transactions

Reduction of an alumina-supported copper catalyst under the conditions used as standard for the reduction of the Cu/ZnO/Al2O3 methanol-synthesis catalysts produces multilayers of hydrogen in the copper. This absorption of the hydrogen results in a reconstruction of the copper with the effect that only the surface hydr…

Advanced Chemical Physics StudiesCatalysts for Methane ReformingHydrogen Storage and Materials

RECENT DEVELOPMENTS IN ANNUAL GROWTH LIGNOCELLULOSICS AS REINFORCING FILLERS IN THERMOPLASTICS

Rodney E. Jacobson、Michael W. Rowell、Anand Ramesh Sanadi1995-01-01OpenAlex

Recent interest in reducing the environmental impact of materials is leading to the development of newer agricultural based materials that can reduce the stress to the environment. Several billion pounds of fillers and reinforcements are used annually in the plastics industry and their use is likely to increase, to re…

Natural Fiber Reinforced CompositesSoil Mechanics and Vehicle DynamicsPlant Surface Properties and Treatments

The Torsional Behaviour of Singles Yarns. Part I: Theory

S. K. Tandon、G. A. Carnaby、S. J. Kim 等 4 位作者1995-01-01Journal of the Textile Institute

The same fundamental approach that has previously been found reasonably accurate in predicting the tensile behaviour of bulky singles yarns at small extensions of up to 10% is used here to model yarn torsion. The theoretical analysis is based on discrete-fibre-modelling principles, an energy method, and a ‘shortest-pa…

Mechanical Behavior of CompositesTextile materials and evaluationsStructural Analysis and Optimization

Synthesis of photoactivatable fluorescein derivatives bearing side chains with varying properties

John E. T. Corrie、David R. Trentham1995-01-01Journal of the Chemical Society Perkin Transactions 1

Etherification of both phenolic hydroxyl groups of fluorescein locks the molecule into its non-fluorescent lactone form. Here fluorescein has been unsymmetrically alkylated with a 2-nitrobenzyl ether and one of three variously functionalised alkyl ethers to give compounds 4, 5 and 6. The 2-nitrobenzyl group can be rem…

Luminescence and Fluorescent MaterialsClick Chemistry and ApplicationsPhotochromic and Fluorescence Chemistry