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FTIR and Calorimetric Analyses of the Specific Interactions in Poly(ε-caprolactone)/Poly(styrene-co-acrylonitrile) Blends Using Low Molecular Weight Analogues

Petr Svoboda、Jörg Kreßler、Toshiaki Ougizawa 等 5 位作者1997-04-01Macromolecules

It has been known that blends of poly(ε-caprolactone) (PCL) and poly(styrene- co -acrylonitrile) (SAN) show a miscibility window in a relatively narrow range of copolymer composition in SAN. In order to study the interactions in this miscibility window in detail, FTIR and calorimetric measurements were carried out by…

Polymer crystallization and propertiesPolymer Nanocomposites and PropertiesFiber-reinforced polymer composites

DC Conductivity in Barium Hexaferrites Doped with Bismuth Oxide

M. Pal、P. Brahma、B. R. Chakraborty 等 4 位作者1997-04-01Japanese Journal of Applied Physics

Barium hexaferrites of compositions BaO·(6- x )Fe 2 O 3 · x Bi 2 O 3 with 0 \leqslant x \leqslant0.4 have been synthesized by the ceramic calcination route. The bismuth substituted hexaferrites exhibit dc electrical conductivities more than two orders of magnitude higher than the pure ones. This is believed to arise d…

Glass properties and applicationsMultiferroics and related materialsMagnetic Properties and Synthesis of Ferrites

The Branched-Chain Amino Acid Permease Gene ofSaccharomyces cerevisiae,BAP2, Encodes the High-Affinity Leucine Permease (S1)

James L. Schreve、Jinnie M. Garrett1997-04-01Yeast

The amino acid leucine has been shown previously to be transported into a yeast cell by at least three permeases: the general amino acid permease, a high-affinity permease (S1) and a low-affinity permease (S2). We isolated the gene BAP2 as a multicopy suppressor of the YPD- phenotype of aat1leu2 yeast. BAP2 has been i…

Bacterial Genetics and BiotechnologyFungal and yeast genetics researchEnzyme Structure and Function

Grain Boundary Motion in Pure Metals: Effect of Interaction between Adsorbed Atoms at Moving Boundaries

L. S. Shivindlerman、Günter Gottstein、Dmitri A. Molodov1997-04-01physica status solidi (a)

In-situ measurements of the motion of special and non-special 〈111〉 tilt grain boundaries in aluminium bicrystals of different purity show that even in very pure aluminium the activation parameters of the grain boundary mobility depend on the content of soluble impurities. The investigations are described in the frame…

Microstructure and mechanical propertiesAluminum Alloy Microstructure PropertiesElectromagnetic Effects on Materials

Schrödinger operators with Rudin-Shapiro potentials are not palindromic

Jean‐Paul Allouche1997-04-01Journal of Mathematical Physics

We prove a conjecture of A. Hof, O. Knill and B. Simon [Commun. Math. Phys. 174, 149–159 (1995)] by showing that the Rudin-Shapiro sequence is not palindromic, i.e., does not contain arbitrarily long palindromes. We prove actually this property for all paperfolding sequences and all Rudin-Shapiro sequences deduced fro…

Spectral Theory in Mathematical PhysicsMathematical functions and polynomialsQuasicrystal Structures and Properties

Thermal activation and Andrade creep

F. R. N. Nabarro1997-04-01Philosophical Magazine Letters

Becker and Mott have provided different formulae for the thermal activation energy of a process that occurs under stress. As the applied stress tends towards the critical stress, Becker's formula requires the smaller activation energy. We argue that, while the Mott formula represents the energy required for the system…

Thermal properties of materialsAdvanced Physical and Chemical Molecular InteractionsThermal and Kinetic Analysis

Absorption and Luminescence Spectroscopy of MnO42--Doped Crystals of BaSO4

Thomas C. Brunold、Hans U. Güdel1997-04-01Inorganic Chemistry

The first polarized low-temperature absorption and luminescence spectra of manganese-doped crystals of BaSO(4) containing essentially MnO(4)(2)(-) are reported. By using a flux composed of NaCl, KCl, and CsCl we were able to grow BaSO(4):Mn(6+) crystals below 620 degrees C. This prevents the simultaneous presence of M…

Luminescence Properties of Advanced MaterialsGlass properties and applicationsCrystal Structures and Properties

Effect of porosity on the elastic response of brittle materials: An embedded-atom method approach

Richard Zugic、Barbara Szpunar、V. D. Krstic 等 4 位作者1997-04-01Philosophical magazine. A/Philosophical magazine. A. Physics of condensed matter. Structure, defects and mechanical properties

The values for Young's modulus of porous single-crystal Ni in the [100] and [111] directions are computed using the embedded-atom method (EAM). Both pore volume fraction and pore size (defined by ratio S/R of the flaw size to pore radius) are varied. A reduction in Young's modulus with increasing pore volume fraction…

Advanced ceramic materials synthesisMicrostructure and mechanical propertiesAluminum Alloys Composites Properties

Aromatic polymers obtained by precipitation polycondensation, 2. Synthesis of poly(ether ketone ether ketone ketone) (PEKEKK)

Mikhail G. Zolotukhin、D. R. Rueda、F. J. Baltá Calleja 等 7 位作者1997-04-01Macromolecular Chemistry and Physics

Abstract A high molecular weight, linear aromatic poly(ether ketone ether ketone ketone) (PEKEKK) has been synthesized by electrophilic Friedel‐Crafts acylation condensation of 1,4‐diphenoxybenzophenone with terephthaloyl chloride. The syntheses were performed as precipitation polycondensations, and the polyketones we…

Polymer Nanocomposites and PropertiesSynthesis and properties of polymersSilicone and Siloxane Chemistry

Normal modes of director fluctuations in a nematic droplet

Jack Kelly、Peter Palffy‐Muhoray1997-04-01Physical review. E, Statistical physics, plasmas, fluids, and related interdisciplinary topics

Director fluctuations in nematic liquid crystals are readily analyzed in terms of the normal modes of the director field. In this paper, we examine the dynamics of fluctuations in the radial director field of a spherical nematic droplet in terms of its normal modes. We find independent twist-bend and splay-bend modes…

Liquid Crystal Research AdvancementsPhotonic Crystals and ApplicationsPlant Reproductive Biology

A new magnetic field sensor based on magnetostrictive delay lines

Evangelos Hristoforou、H. Chiriac、Maria Neagu1997-04-01IEEE Transactions on Instrumentation and Measurement

A magnetic field sensor based on the dependence of the magnetostrictive delay line (MDL) response on its biasing magnetic field is presented in this paper. Such a sensor can be formed in an integrated array measuring the distribution of field along the MDL axis. Experimental results are reported for amorphous FeSiB wi…

Magnetic properties of thin filmsMagnetic Properties and ApplicationsMagneto-Optical Properties and Applications

Investigation of the Properties of Phthalocyanine Resin Containing Bismaleimide Groups

Juhua Zhang、Xinhua Liu、Huarong Wen 等 5 位作者1997-04-01Polymer International

A bisphthalonitrile monomer containing bismaleimide groups was synthesized using 4,4′-bismaleimidodiphenylmethane and 4-aminophenoxyphthalonitrile. The structure of the monomer was confirmed by elemental analysis and IR spectroscopy. With this monomer, a phthalocyanine resin containing bismaleimide groups was obtained…

Porphyrin and Phthalocyanine Chemistry

Photocorrosion of n-GaAs and Passivation by Na2S: A Comparison of the (100), (110), and (111)B Faces

Eric Alan Miller、Geraldine L. Richmond1997-04-01The Journal of Physical Chemistry B

Photocorrosion of n-GaAs and passivation by Na 2 S have been studied in a working photoelectrochemical cell as a function of crystal face orientation. Time-resolved photoluminescence studies of the (100), (110), and (111)B faces of n-GaAs show that Na 2 S provides a similar degree of corrosion protection to the (100)…

Semiconductor materials and devicesElectron and X-Ray Spectroscopy TechniquesGa2O3 and related materials

A reactive ion etch study for producing patterned platinum structures

C. E. Farrell、K. R. Milkove、Cindy Wang 等 4 位作者1997-04-01Integrated ferroelectrics

Various high-density DRAM and FRAM technologies currently under investigation utilize high-dielectric constant materials requiring noble metal or refractory metal oxide electrodes. In this paper we describe a study of platinum patterning by reactive ion etching (RIE). Platinum films were etched in a rf diode parallel…

Ferroelectric and Piezoelectric MaterialsSemiconductor materials and devicesElectronic and Structural Properties of Oxides

Natural kalsilite, KAlSiO 2 , and P31c symmetry; crystal structure and twinning

Daniela Cellai、Paola Bonazzi、Michael A. Carpenter1997-04-01American Mineralogist

Other| April 01, 1997 Natural kalsilite, KAlSiO2, and P31c symmetry; crystal structure and twinning Daniela Cellai; Daniela Cellai Dipartimento di Scienze della Terra, Florence, Italy Search for other works by this author on: GSW Google Scholar Paola Bonazzi; Paola Bonazzi Search for other works by this author on: GSW…

Crystal Structures and PropertiesClay minerals and soil interactionsMineralogy and Gemology Studies

pH-Dependent Rectification in Redox Polymers: Characterization of Electrode-Confined Siloxane Polymers Containing Naphthoquinone and Benzylviologen Subunits

G. Tayhas R. Palmore、Diane K. Smith、Mark S. Wrighton1997-04-01The Journal of Physical Chemistry B

This paper describes the electrochemical characterization of electrode-confined siloxane polymers that contain both naphthoquinone (NQ) and benzylviologen (BV 2+ ) subunits. These “homopolymers,” abbreviated (NQ-BV 3+ ) n and (NQ-BV-BV 5+ ) n, are derived from monomers, 2-chloro-3-[[2-{dimethyl[[[[ N ‘-[[4-(trimethoxy…

Corrosion Behavior and InhibitionConducting polymers and applicationsAnalytical Chemistry and Sensors

Cloning of the dapB gene, encoding dihydrodipicolinate reductase, from Mycobacterium tuberculosis

Martin S. Pavelka、Torin R. Weisbrod、William R. Jacobs1997-04-01Journal of Bacteriology

Diaminopimelate (DAP) is used by bacteria for the synthesis of lysine. In many species of bacteria, including mycobacteria, DAP is also used for peptidoglycan biosynthesis. In this report we describe the cloning of the dapB gene encoding dihydrodipicolinate reductase (DHPR), which catalyzes a key branch point reaction…

Bacterial Genetics and BiotechnologyEnzyme Structure and FunctionEnzyme Production and Characterization

Lewis Acidity and Reactivity of Transition Metal Oxo Complexes. A Comparative Density Functional Study of CH3ReO3, CH3TcO3, and Their Base Adducts

Sibylle Köstlmeier、Владимир А. Наслузов、Wolfgang A. Herrmann 等 4 位作者1997-04-01Organometallics

A density functional investigation of methyltrioxo−rhenium and its lower homologue methyltrioxo−technetium studying the influence of relativistic effects on the reactivity of the two metal centers is presented. In order to quantify the Lewis acidity of the central metal atom, the adduct formation with NH 3 as a probe…

Advanced Chemical Physics StudiesOrganometallic Complex Synthesis and CatalysisCorrosion Behavior and Inhibition

Effects of Temperature and Potential on the Inhibitive Action of Oxoacid Salts for Pitting in High-Temperature Chloride Solutions

Hitoshi Yashiro、A. Oyama、K. Tanno1997-04-01CORROSION

The effects of several oxoacid salts (sulfate, molybdate, phosphate, and nitrate) on pitting behavior of type 304 (UNS S30400) stainless steel (SS) were examined to characterize their performance in high-temperature chloride solutions through measurement of pitting temperatures (Tp) and potentials (Ep). Measurement of…

Multicomponent Synthesis of HeterocyclesSynthesis and properties of polymers

Application of computed phase transformation power to control shape memory alloy actuators

M.W.M. van der Wijst、P.J.G. Schreurs、F.E. Veldpaus1997-04-01Smart Materials and Structures

This paper presents a control law for shape memory alloy (SMA) wire actuators. Unlike most laws reported in the literature, this control law includes both a feedback and an open-loop part. The open-loop part takes into account the stress - strain - temperature behaviour of SMA wires, as well as the dynamics of the hea…

Shape Memory Alloy TransformationsAeroelasticity and Vibration ControlStructural Engineering and Vibration Analysis