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Quantitative Determination of Aliphatic Sulfur-Containing Additives by Pyrolysis-Gas Chromatography

J. W. Sinclair、L. Schall、N. Crabb1980-01-01Journal of Chromatographic Science

A pyrolysis-gas chromatograph with flame photometric detection is used to determine the levels of certain nonvolatile, aliphatic sulfur-containing additives in polymers. The additive is extracted from the polymer with a suitable solvent, 2 μl of the solution is placed on the pyrolyzer ribbon, and the solvent evaporate…

Thermal and Kinetic Analysis

THE CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF (Ni, Co)3Al4 IN THE Al-Ni-Co TERNARY SYSTEM——A NEW VACANCY CONTROLLED ALLOY PHASE

LU XUE-SHAN、LI FANG-HUA、中国科学院物理研究所1980-01-01Acta Physica Sinica

(Ni, Co)3Al4 is a ternary phase in the Al-Ni-Co system, the homogeneous range at room temperature being 55-58.5 A/0 Al, 26-35 A/0 Ni, and 10-15.5 A/0 Co. It belongs to the cubic system with space group Oh10-Ia3d. There are 112 atoms per unit cell, the lattice spacing at room temperature being α = 11.3962?.This structu…

Quasicrystal Structures and PropertiesMetallurgical and Alloy Processes

Numerical method for calculating magnetic-flux and eddy-current distributions in three dimensions

M.J. Balchin、J.A.M. Davidson1980-01-01IEE Proceedings A Physical Science Measurement and Instrumentation Management and Education Reviews

A practical technique is presented for the numerical solution of general three-dimensional electrodynamic field problems. Circuit models are derived separately for the electric and magnetic parts of the field. Conventional network-analysis techniques are then developed to isolate the independent closed paths that link…

Magnetic Properties and ApplicationsElectromagnetic Simulation and Numerical MethodsNon-Destructive Testing Techniques

Concerning the theory of radiation cascades of atomic collisions in a solid with an arbitrary interatomic interaction potential

A. I. Ryazanov、E. V. Metelkin1980-01-01Radiation Effects

Cascades of atomic collisions created by high energy particles as a result of irradiation of solids by them are considered. The solution of the problem is based on the investigation of the Boltzmann stationary kinetic equation for moving atoms. For this equation a model scattering indicatrix is constructed with an arb…

Glass properties and applicationsRadiation Shielding Materials AnalysisNuclear materials and radiation effects

Influence of Microstructure on the Fatigue Crack Growth of A516 in Hydrogen

Harry F. Wachob、H. G. Nelson1980-01-01NASA Technical Reports Server (NASA)

Some day hydrogen may be used as a viable energy storage and transport medium within the United States. Hydrogen gas may be used to dilute and extend our present methane supply as a blend or may even be used in its pure elemental form as a primary fuel. Independent of the methods of production, storage, and distributi…

Fatigue and fracture mechanicsHydrogen embrittlement and corrosion behaviors in metalsMechanical Failure Analysis and Simulation

Cyclohexane dehydrogenation kinetics on a platinum‐rhenium/aluminium oxide catalyst with hydrogen and inert diluents

Alfred A. Susu、Felix E. Enoh、Ayodele F. Ogunye1980-01-01Journal of Chemical Technology & Biotechnology

Abstract The dehydrogenation of cyclohexane to benzene on a platinum‐rhenium/aluminium oxide (Pt‐Re/Al 2 O 3 ) catalyst was investigated using both pulse and continuous flow techniques with hydrogen and inert (N 2 , He, Ar) diluents at the following conditions: 1 and 4 atm (1 atm = 101 kPa) total pressure and 432–623…

Catalytic Processes in Materials ScienceCatalysts for Methane ReformingCatalysis and Hydrodesulfurization Studies

A study of copper compounds by X-ray absorption spectroscopy

Thangamuthu Murugesan、Prabhakar R. Sarode、J. Gopalakrishnan 等 4 位作者1980-01-01Journal of the Chemical Society Dalton Transactions

Chemical shifts, ΔE, of the K-absorption discontinuity in several compounds of copper possessing formal oxidation states between 0 and III have been measured. The shifts show a parabolic dependence on the formal oxidation state as well as on the effective atomic charge, q, on copper. Anomalous chemical shifts shown by…

X-ray Spectroscopy and Fluorescence AnalysisElectron and X-Ray Spectroscopy TechniquesX-ray Diffraction in Crystallography

Factors Affecting the Activity of Immobilized Enzymes, I. Diffusional Limitation

Joachim Müller、Gerhard Pfleiderer1980-01-01Hoppe-Seyler´s Zeitschrift für physiologische Chemie

The measured (apparent) specific activities of immobilized lactate dehydrogenase, malate dehydrogenase, glucose dehydrogenase, alkaline phosphatase and chymotrypsin decrease with increasing activity loading and increase with decreasing particle diameter and with increasing substrate concentration. The observed inactiv…

Protein Structure and DynamicsProtein purification and stabilityEnzyme Structure and Function

Crystal structure of diselenium pentoxide Se2O5

Zdirad Žák1980-01-01Zeitschrift für anorganische und allgemeine Chemie

Abstract The structure of monoclinic Se 2 O 5 , S. G. P2 1 /c, Z = 4, was solved by direct methods and refined by an anisotropic full matrix least‐squares to R = 0.116 for 855 densitometer intensities. The structure consists of zig‐zag chaines [Se(O)OSe(O) 2 O] n with alternating Se(IV) and Se(VI) atoms. Each Se…

Crystal structures of chemical compoundsCrystal Structures and PropertiesOrganometallic Compounds Synthesis and Characterization

Organic iodine removal from simulated dissolver off-gas streams using silver-exchanged mordenite

Robert Jubin1980-01-01University of North Texas Digital Library (University of North Texas)

The removal of methyl iodide by absorption onto silver mordenite was studied using a simulated off-gas from the fuel dissolution step of a nuclear fuel reprocessing plant. The methyl iodide absorption of silver mordenite was examined for the effects of NO/sub x/, humidity, iodine concentration, filter temperature, and…

Metal-Organic Frameworks: Synthesis and ApplicationsRadioactive element chemistry and processingCovalent Organic Framework Applications

Population processes of 3p/4/4s levels of Fe X

M. Malinovsky、J. Dubau、S. Sahal−Bréchot1980-01-01The Astrophysical Journal

Lines emitted from levels of the 3s(2)3p(4)4s configuration to the ground levels 3s(2)3p(5) of Fe X are observed in both solar and laboratory plasma. Their relative intensities are five to six times stronger than those calculated assuming that the coronal equation is valid. Additional population processes - cascades f…

Mass Spectrometry Techniques and ApplicationsEnzyme Structure and Function

The crystal structure of chalcophyllite

作者信息未提供1980-01-01Zeitschrift für Kristallographie - Crystalline Materials

Abstract Chalcophyllite, Cu 9 Al(AsO 4 ) 2 (SO 4 ) 1.5 (OH) l2 · 18 H 2 O, crystallizes in space group R [unk] with a hex = 10.756 and c hex = 28.678Å. The structure was determined by Patterson and Fourier methods and refined by the least-squares technique to a final R index of 0.056. The dominant structural feature i…

Crystal Structures and PropertiesX-ray Diffraction in CrystallographyMineralogy and Gemology Studies

Quantitative determination of hydrogen in silicon-nitride films using proton-proton scattering

P. Paduschek、P. Eichinger1980-01-01Applied Physics Letters

The hydrogen profiles of silicon-nitride films were measured using the p-p scattering technique with 1.2-MeV protons generated by a small accelerator. In plasma-nitride layers, hydrogen concentrations on the order of 20 at.% were found compared to 7 at.% in low-pressure CVD layers. The depth resolution was found to be…

Metal and Thin Film MechanicsDiamond and Carbon-based Materials ResearchIon-surface interactions and analysis

Impact Bending Test on Steel at Low Temperatures Using a Split Hopkinson Bar

Kichinosuke TANAKA、Toshihide KAGATSUME1980-01-01Bulletin of JSME

By using a split Hopkinson bar type apparatus, impact bending tests of 0.45% carbon steel were carried out on U-notched annealed specimens and quenched-and-tempered ones. The load-deflection curves were determine easily by the tests. The temperature dependences of the yield load, the maximum load, the fracture load an…

Energetic Materials and CombustionHigh-Velocity Impact and Material BehaviorElectromagnetic Launch and Propulsion Technology

[Antiexudative effect of naringin in experimental pulmonary edema and peritonitis].

I. Lambev、I Krushkov、D Zheliazkov 等 4 位作者1980-01-01PubMed

The authors examined antiexudative activity of bioflavonoids naringin and rutin in comparative aspect in two models of acute inflammation. The experiments were carried out on 180 male white rats and 24 guinea pigs. The two flavonoids manifested marked antiexudative effect in rats with experiments peritonitis, induced…

Phytochemistry and Bioactive CompoundsMedicinal plant effects and applications

Thermodynamics of lanthanide elements. Part 1. Enthalpies of formation of some lanthanide tribromides

C. Hurtgen、David Brown、J. Fuger1980-01-01Journal of the Chemical Society Dalton Transactions

Enthalpies of solution have been measured for lanthanide tribromides (MBr3; M = La, Pr, Nd, Sm, Gd, Dy, or Er) in 1.0, 10–1, and 10–3 mol dm–3 hydrochloric acid. Combination of the resulting values with auxiliary thermodynamic data yields the following standard enthalpies of formation (in kJ mol–1)at 298.15 ± 0.05 K:…

Luminescence Properties of Advanced MaterialsLanthanide and Transition Metal ComplexesInorganic Chemistry and Materials

The Identification of Gibbsite and Bayerite by Laser Raman Spectroscopy

James T. Huneke、Roger E. Cramer、Robustiano Alvarez 等 4 位作者1980-01-01Soil Science Society of America Journal

Abstract Two forms of aluminum hydroxide, Al(OH) 3 , are well known as the minerals gibbsite and bayerite. Although bayerite is readily prepared synthetically, it is rarely found in nature. Using conventional X‐ray powder‐diffraction techniques we have identified two samples of Al(OH) 3 as gibbsite and bayerite and ha…

Clay minerals and soil interactionsChemical Synthesis and CharacterizationBauxite Residue and Utilization

Raman spectra of InI, InI2 and InI3. Correlation between structure and thermodynamic properties of fused InxI1–x mixtures

Kazuhiko Ichikawa、Kohji Fukushi1980-01-01Journal of the Chemical Society Faraday Transactions 1 Physical Chemistry in Condensed Phases

We have measured the Raman spectra of InI, InI2 and InI3 in both the high-temperature solid and the melt. Each of these materials, except for InI3, undergoes a polymorphic transition at high temperatures that can be detected by recording the Raman spectra as a function of temperature, as well as by scanning calorimetr…

Advanced Semiconductor Detectors and MaterialsSolid-state spectroscopy and crystallographyOptical properties and cooling technologies in crystalline materials

Single atom bridged porphyrin dimers, and a possible carbon sandwich

Kazuyuki Tatsumi、Roald Hoffmann、Myung‐Hwan Whangbo1980-01-01Journal of the Chemical Society Chemical Communications

An orbital diagram constructed for N4M–X–MN4 where N4 is a model for a porphyrin ring, M a transition metal, and X a monatomic bridge (O, N, or C) accounts for the electronic structure and bending preferences of the X = O and N species and predicts a closed shell for the carbido bridged complex.

Organometallic Complex Synthesis and CatalysisMagnetism in coordination complexesPorphyrin and Phthalocyanine Chemistry