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Synthesis and X-ray Crystallography of Rh(I) Carbonyl Complexes of Amethyrin

Jonathan L. Sessler、A. Gebauer、Anka Guba 等 5 位作者1998-03-20Inorganic Chemistry

The synthesis and characterization of two rhodium(I)dicarbonyl amethyrin complexes (mono and bis) are presented. X-ray structural results reveal that the amethyrin ligand undergoes significant distortion from planarity as the result of metal complexation and that, in the case of the bis-rhodium complex, the two metal…

Metal complexes synthesis and propertiesPorphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistrySurface Chemistry and Catalysis

Chiral Order from Achiral Molecules

G. Heppke、Dirk Moro1998-03-20Science

Liquid crystals are of major technological importance for display devices, as well as being of fundamental molecular interest. Understanding how their building-block molecules arrange themselves is critical for obtaining improvements in performance. In their research commentary, Heppke and Moro discuss recent findings…

Liquid Crystal Research AdvancementsSynthesis and Properties of Aromatic CompoundsMolecular spectroscopy and chirality

N-Alkylcyanopyridinium-Mediated Photoinduced Charge Separation across Dihexadecyl Phosphate Vesicle Membranes

Sergei V. Lymar、Rafail F. Khairutdinov、Valentina A. Soldatenkova 等 4 位作者1998-03-20The Journal of Physical Chemistry B

The triplet-photoexcited [5,10,15,20-tetrakis(4-sulfonatophenyl)porphinato]zinc(II) ( 3 ZnTPPS 4- ) ion underwent rapid one-electron oxidation by a series of N -alkyl-4-cyanopyridinium (C n CP + ) ions. In aqueous solution, the quenching rate constants ( k q ≅ 4 × 10 9 M -1 s -1 ) were insensitive to the N -alkyl chai…

Molecular Sensors and Ion DetectionPorphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryElectrochemical Analysis and Applications

Controlling the Selective Light Reflection of a Cholesteric Liquid Crystal of (Hydroxypropyl)cellulose by Electrical Stimulation

Yoshiyuki Nishio、Toshinori Kai、Noritaka Kimura 等 5 位作者1998-03-20Macromolecules

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVCommunication to the...Communication to the EditorNEXTControlling the Selective Light Reflection of a Cholesteric Liquid Crystal of (Hydroxypropyl)cellulose by Electrical StimulationYoshiyuki Nishio, Toshinori Kai, Noritaka Kimura, Kazuhiro Oshima, and Hidematsu SuzukiView Author Infor…

Plant tissue culture and regenerationAdvanced Cellulose Research StudiesPlant and Biological Electrophysiology Studies

Synthesis and Nonlinear Optical Properties of New Heptapentaenylidene Complexes: Study on the Second Harmonic Generation Efficiencies of Amino-Substituted Group 6 Cumulenylidenes

Gerhard Roth、Helmut Fischer、Timo Meyer‐Friedrichsen 等 6 位作者1998-03-20Organometallics

Reaction of the ynamine MeC⋮CNEt 2 with the pentatetraenylidene complexes [(CO) 5 M C C C C C(NMe 2 ) 2 ] (M = Cr ( 3a ), W ( 3b )) at room temperature affords the new heptapentaenylidene complexes [(CO) 5 M C C C C C(NEt 2 )C(Me) C(NMe 2 ) 2 ] (M = Cr ( 5a ), W ( 5b )) in good yield. The spectroscopic data and the X-…

Magnetism in coordination complexesNonlinear Optical Materials ResearchSynthesis and Properties of Aromatic Compounds

Nucleation and growth of microbial lipase crystals from clarified concentrated fermentation broths

Carsten Suhr Jacobsen、J. Garside、M. Hoare1998-03-20Biotechnology and Bioengineering

Bulk crystallization is emerging as a new industrial operation for protein recovery. Characterization of bulk protein crystallization is more complex than protein crystallization for structural study where single crystals are grown in flow cells. This is because both nucleation and crystal growth processes are taking…

Microbial Metabolic Engineering and BioproductionEnzyme Structure and FunctionCrystallization and Solubility Studies

Polymer Brushes Formed by End-Capped Poly(ethylene oxide) (PEO) at the Air−Water Interface

Catherine Barentin、Pierre Muller、J. F. Joanny1998-03-20Macromolecules

We study monolayers formed at an air−water interface on a Langmuir trough by telechelic poly(ethylene oxide) polymers end capped with hydrophobic alkane groups (C 12 and C 16 ). The pressure−area isotherms show two plateaus: the first plateau at low coverage already exists for nontelechelic PEO and is attributed to th…

Surface Modification and SuperhydrophobicityPolymer Surface Interaction StudiesAdhesion, Friction, and Surface Interactions

Synthesis, Characterization, and Xerographic Electrical Characteristics of Perylene-Containing Polyimides

Zezhong Wang、Qi Yu、Jian Gao 等 6 位作者1998-03-20Macromolecules

A series of perylene-containing polyimides and copolyimides have been synthesized and characterized by DSC, TGA, NMR, UV−vis, and X-ray powder diffraction measurements. Xerographic electrical measurements indicated that perfectly alternating copolyimides had higher photosensitivities than those of homopolyimides and r…

Epoxy Resin Curing ProcessesSynthesis and properties of polymersSilicone and Siloxane Chemistry

Selectively Deuterated Liquid Crystalline Cyanoazobenzene Side-Chain Polyesters. 3. Investigations of Laser-Induced Segmental Mobility by Fourier Transform Infrared Spectroscopy

Christian Kulinna、Søren Hvilsted、Claudia Hendann 等 5 位作者1998-03-20Macromolecules

The laser-induced anisotropy in thin films of an extensive number of cyanoazobenzene side-chain liquid crystalline polytetradecanedioates, -dodecanedioates, and -adipates selectively deuterated at different positions have been investigated with polarized FTIR spectroscopy. The analysis of the segmental orientation bas…

Liquid Crystal Research AdvancementsMaterial Dynamics and PropertiesAdvanced Physical and Chemical Molecular Interactions

Enhancing the Degree of Branching of Hyperbranched Polymers by Postsynthetic Modification

Christian Lach、Holger Frey1998-03-20Macromolecules

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVCommunication to the...Communication to the EditorNEXTEnhancing the Degree of Branching of Hyperbranched Polymers by Postsynthetic ModificationChristian Lach and Holger FreyView Author Information Freiburger Materialforschungszentrum FMF and Institut für Makromolekulare Chemie der Albe…

Advanced biosensing and bioanalysis techniquesRNA Interference and Gene DeliveryDendrimers and Hyperbranched Polymers

Synthesis and Characterization of Micrometer-Sized, Polyaniline-Coated Polystyrene Latexes

C. Barthet、Steven P. Armes、Stuart F. Lascelles 等 5 位作者1998-03-20Langmuir

Poly( N -vinylpyrrolidone)-stabilized polystyrene (PS) latexes have been coated with thin overlayers of polyaniline (PANi) to produce electrically conductive “core−shell” particles. In this work we focused on the morphology of the PANi overlayer, the colloid stability of the coated latexes, and electrical conductivity…

Electrochemical sensors and biosensorsConducting polymers and applicationsAnalytical Chemistry and Sensors

Solid-State Protonation and Electrical Conductivity of Polyaniline

Jaroslav Stejskal、Irina Sapurina、Miroslava Trchová 等 6 位作者1998-03-20Macromolecules

Polyaniline base was protonated by blending with camphorsulfonic and picric acids in the solid state. The electrical conductivity of the equimolar mixture was more than 10 7 times higher compared with the conductivity of components used for blending. The electrical conductivity still increased several times after heat…

Advanced Sensor and Energy Harvesting MaterialsConducting polymers and applicationsAnalytical Chemistry and Sensors

Physicochemical Characterization of Silicalite-1 Nanophase Material

R. Ravishankar、Christine E. A. Kirschhock、Brian J. Schoeman 等 10 位作者1998-03-20The Journal of Physical Chemistry B

A silicalite-1 nanophase material with an elementary particle size of 18−100 nm is synthesized from clear solution and isolated and purified using supercentrifugation. The nanopowder is characterized in detail using scanning electron microscopy, high-resolution transmission electron microscopy, attenuated force micros…

Zeolite Catalysis and SynthesisMesoporous Materials and CatalysisClay minerals and soil interactions

Traffic Equations and Granular Convection

Daniel C. Hong、Su Yue1998-03-20arXiv

We investigate both numerically and analytically the convective instability of granular materials by two dimensional traffic equations. In the absence of vibrations the traffic equations assume two distinctive classes of fixed bed solutions with either a spatially uniform or nonuniform density profile. The former one…

Materials Sciencenlin.PSpatt-sol

Detection of H 3 + in the Diffuse Interstellar Medium Toward Cygnus OB2 No. 12

Benjamin J. McCall、T. R. Geballe、Kenneth H. Hinkle 等 4 位作者1998-03-20Science

The molecular ion H3+ is considered the cornerstone of interstellar chemistry because it initiates the reactions responsible for the production of many larger molecules. Recently discovered in dense molecular clouds, H3+ has now been observed in the diffuse interstellar medium toward Cygnus OB2 No. 12. Analysis of H3+…

Advanced Chemical Physics StudiesHigh-pressure geophysics and materialsBoron and Carbon Nanomaterials Research

Porosity of Ceramics: Properties and Applications

R. W. Rice1998-03-20OpenAlex

Introduction to the microstructural dependence of properties introduction to, and perspective on, the porosity dependence of properties porosity dependence of elastic properties at low to moderate temperatures porosity dependence of fracture energy and toughness, and related crack propagnation at 22C porosity dependen…

Advanced ceramic materials synthesisAluminum Alloys Composites PropertiesPowder Metallurgy Techniques and Materials

Design of a Surface Alloy Catalyst for Steam Reforming

Flemming Besenbacher、Ib Chorkendorff、B. Clausen 等 7 位作者1998-03-20OpenAlex

Detailed studies of elementary chemical processes on well-characterized single crystal surfaces have contributed substantially to the understanding of heterogeneous catalysis. Insight into the structure of surface alloys combined with an understanding of the relation between the surface composition and reactivity is s…

Catalytic Processes in Materials Sciencenanoparticles nucleation surface interactionsAdvanced Materials Characterization Techniques

A Rigorous Mathematical Proof of the Area Method for Phase Stability

Ahmed Elhassan、Stefan G. Tsvetkov、Robert Craven 等 5 位作者1998-03-19Industrial & Engineering Chemistry Research

The paper introduces new developments of the original AREA method. A rigorous mathematical proof that the equilibrium points are the only ones which satisfy the maximum AREA criterion in the case of a two-component, two-phase system is given for the first time. A rigorous proof that the maximum AREA criterion is a nec…

Probabilistic and Robust Engineering DesignMetallurgical Processes and ThermodynamicsCrystallization and Solubility Studies

Multilevel hysteresis comparator forms for directtorque control schemes

A. Purcell、P.P. Acarnley1998-03-19Electronics Letters

Multilevel hysteresis comparators are discussed, including a new quasi-form, which incorporates standard hysteresis with error reference levels, for use in direct torque control schemes for induction motors.

Electric Motor Design and AnalysisMetallurgy and Material FormingMagnetic Properties and Applications

Sequential Bond Dissociation Energies of M+(NH3)x (x = 1−4) for M = Ti−Cu

Derek Walter、P. B. Armentrout1998-03-19Journal of the American Chemical Society

The sequential bond dissociation energies (BDEs) for M + (NH 3 ) x ( x = 1−4) for M = Ti−Cu are determined by examining the collision-induced dissociation reactions with xenon in a guided ion beam mass spectrometer. In the cases of Fe, Co, Ni, and Cu, the BDE for the second ammonia molecule is determined to be greater…

Advanced Chemical Physics StudiesCatalytic Processes in Materials ScienceCO2 Reduction Techniques and Catalysts