Materials Literature
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Low-density porous tin dioxide (∼0.5 g/cm 3 ) was prepared from a SnCl 4 /ethanol/H 2 O mixture and polystyrene (PS) template. Such a low density made the as-synthesized tin dioxide act as a promising target material for laser-induced extreme ultraviolet (EUV) emission. The resulting structure of the as-synthesized ti…
The synthesis, characteristics, and properties of amphipatic, water-soluble dendrigrafts, with a polystyrene core and polystyrene-b-poly(methyl vinyl ether) (PS-b-PMVE) diblock as external branches, are described. The dendrigrafts are observed by AFM and TEM as egglike or long cylindrical objects which can self-organi…
We have investigated holographic recordings in azobenzene-containing amorphous polymers (AP) and polymer-dissolved liquid-crystalline composites (PDLCC) with two waves that have orthogonal linear polarizations. Only linear photobirefringence was induced in AP, while both linear and circular photobirefringences were in…
Abstract A series of poly(ether imide)s (PEIs), III a–k , with light color and good physical properties were prepared from 1,4‐bis(3,4‐dicarboxypheoxy)‐2,5‐di‐ tert ‐butylbenzene dianhydride ( I ) with various aromatic diamines ( II a–k ) via a conventional two‐stage procedure that included a ring‐opening polyaddition…
Oriented fibers of atactic Polyacrylonitrile (PAN) show a diffraction pattern consisting of just two equatorial peaks. The plot of d‐spacing vs. temperature shows a linear increase up to about 85–100°C, followed by another linear region with augmented slope. This increase in slope occurs at a temperature that coincide…
Stable poly(MMA-co-DVB) microspheres were prepared by precipitation polymerization using acetonitrile as the main medium under various polymerization conditions including monomer and initiator concentrations.
The magnetic behavior of nanocrystalline copper spinel ferrites CuxFe3−xO4 (0.42⩽x⩽1) exhibiting different degrees of crystallinity, have been investigated by means of in-field Mössbauer and dc magnetic measurements. The samples were obtained by a coprecipitation method and were subsequently high-energy ball milled fo…
We have investigated the electronic structure of polycrystalline ${\mathrm{Ca}}_{2}\mathrm{Fe}\mathrm{Re}{\mathrm{O}}_{6}$ using photoemission spectroscopy and band-structure calculations within the local-density $\text{approximation}+U$ $(\mathrm{LDA}+U)$ scheme. In valence-band photoemission spectra, a double-peak s…
We herein report the synthesis of organic−inorganic hybrid poly(methyl methacrylate) containing polyhedral oligosilsesquioxanes. Octakis(3-hydroxypropyldimethylsiloxy)octasilsesquioxane (OHPS) was synthesized from octakis(hydridodimethylsiloxy)octasilsesquioxane [Si 8 O 12 (OSiMe 2 H) 8, Q 8 M 8 H ] following literatu…
Depolarized dynamic light scattering (DLS), dielectric relaxation (DS), and deuterium NMR studies of fragile van der Waals glass forming liquids phenylphthalein-dimethylether (PDE) and cresolphthalein-dimethylether (KDE) are presented. In PDE a new dielectric loss process was found, which can be attributed to the 180…
Abstract A novel adsorbent, used for the selective removal of tannins from medicinal plant extracts, was prepared from bovine skin collagen fiber. Some typical active constituents of medicinal plants were selected as probe molecules to investigate the adsorption selectivity of the collagen fiber adsorbent to tannins.…
Polystyrene nanoparticles with grafted chains of an amino functionalized polymer were prepared by a two-step polymerization process. In the first step, the polystyrene seed particles were synthesized by the conventional batch emulsion polymerization using terpolymer HAS (hydroperoxide monomer, acrylic acid, and styren…
In this work, the thermal lens (TL) technique is used to determine the fluorescence quantum efficiency (η) of Yb3+-doped phosphate glasses. The role of nonradiative processes such as energy migration among Yb ions and the interaction with OH− radicals are presented and discussed. Two sets of samples with the same Yb c…
Single crystalline CdS (hexagonal) nanobelts have been synthesized using thermal evaporation at temperatures ranging from 1000to1200°C. These nanobelts universally grow along the [120] crystalline direction. The nanobelts fabricated at 1000°C appear to be much more uniform than those at 1200°C. Moreover, the surface o…
In the present study, we investigated the galvanomagnetic transport properties of polycrystalline AgxSe thin films with silver excess in the range from x=1.5 to 18. The results prove that the silver excess controls the transition from linear magnetoresistance (MR) behavior to the quadratic ordinary MR and the temperat…
The deposition of a composite electrode, which consisted of a mixture of a solid electrolyte (YSZ) and an electrocatalytic material (LSM), on an YSZ substrate was studied using the electrostatic spray deposition (ESD) technique. Films with various morphologies were obtained. The surface morphology was strongly influen…
III−V based diluted magnetic semiconductor (DMS) nanoparticles of In (1 - x ) Mn x P ( x ≤ 0.0135) have been prepared by slow heating of the reagents in trioctylphosphine oxide (TOPO) or by high-temperature injection of reagents dissolved in trioctylphosphine (TOP) into hot TOPO. The materials were prepared using eith…
A patterned hydrogel was immobilized on a polymer substrate by low-pressure argon plasma treatment using a masking technique. The polymer sample showed a thermoresponsive aggregation behavior in the region of 35-37 degrees C. The micropatterned, thermoresponsive hydrogel film has been characterized with imaging ellips…
A simple synthetic method for preparing stable colloidal dispersions that form polymeric films containing fluorinated acrylates is presented. The simultaneous presence of the dual tail anionic fluorosurfactant phosphoric acid bis(tridecafluorooctyl) ester ammonium salt (FSP) and sodium dodecyl sulfate (SDS) surfactant…
The approach of deriving new photooptically active polymeric substances by hydrogen bonding between functionalized liquid crystalline (LC) copolymers and low-molecular-mass dopants, containing photochromic azobenzene fragments, is described. The formation of intermolecular hydrogen bonds between carboxylic groups of f…