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Methacrylate-containing oligoorganosilsesquioxanes

В. В. Киреев、V. F. Posokhova、I. B. Sokol’skaya 等 6 位作者2008-04-01Polymer Science Series B

Methacrylate-containing organosilsesquioxanes with M n = (1.5−5.0) × 103 were synthesized via hydrolytic polycondensation of γ-methacryloxypropyltrimethoxysilane under different conditions. On the basis of comparison of 29Si NMR data and the molecular masses of the oligomers, it was concluded that oligomer molecules c…

Advanced ceramic materials synthesisSynthesis and characterization of novel inorganic/organometallic compoundsSilicone and Siloxane Chemistry

Nanodiamonds of static and detonation syntheses and prospects for their applications

Н. В. Новиков、Г. П. Богатырева2008-04-01Journal of Superhard Materials

Basic physical, physicomechanical and physicochemical characteristics of diamond nanopowders of detonation and static syntheses and carbon composites on their base have been discussed. It has been shown that the above properties depend on the composition of the initial raw material, thermobaric conditions of the synth…

Carbon Nanotubes in CompositesDiamond and Carbon-based Materials ResearchAdvanced materials and composites

Fabrication of Micrometer‐Scale Anatase‐Phase TiO 2 Congeries Assembled with Hollow Spheres

Sen Zhang、Chunyan Liu、Yun Liu 等 5 位作者2008-04-01Journal of the American Ceramic Society

Micrometer‐scale anatase‐phase TiO 2 congeries assembled with hollow spheres have been synthesized by a bubble‐template method combined with a facile chemical process. The as‐prepared products were characterized by means of X‐ray diffraction, field emission scanning electron microscopy, and transmission electron micro…

Advanced Photocatalysis TechniquesQuantum Dots Synthesis And PropertiesPickering emulsions and particle stabilization

Effect of Ambient Gas on the Catalytic Properties of Au in Single-Walled Carbon Nanotube Growth

Huaping Liu、Tomohito Chokan、Daisuke Takagi 等 6 位作者2008-04-01Japanese Journal of Applied Physics

We investigated the effects of ambient gases on the catalytic properties of Au in the synthesis of single-walled carbon nanotubes (SWCNTs). We found that H 2 could effectively activate the Au catalyst during both the pretreatment stage and the chemical vapor deposition (CVD) process, and increase the nucleation densit…

Carbon Nanotubes in CompositesGraphene research and applicationsFullerene Chemistry and Applications

Analysis of changes in the structural state of the VD1 alloy (Al-Cu-Mg-Mn) under the effect of ion irradiation (Ar+, E = 40 keV) using transmission electron microscopy

V. V. Ovchinnikov、Н. В. Гущина、F F Makhin’ko 等 8 位作者2008-04-01The Physics of Metals and Metallography

It has been established by the method of electron microscopy that the irradiation of the cold-worked aluminum alloy VD1 of the Al-Cu-Mg-Mn system by Ar + ions with an energy of 40 keV leads to the formation in it of a developed subgrain structure with equiaxed dislocation-free subgrains. The study of the structural st…

Microstructure and mechanical propertiesFusion materials and technologiesIon-surface interactions and analysis

Synthesis and photoinduced fluorescence of 3-(2-hetarylethenyl)chromen-2-ones

Andrei Y. Bochkov、V. N. Yarovenko、М. М. Krayushkin 等 8 位作者2008-04-01Russian Journal of Organic Chemistry

3-(2-Hetarylethenyl)chromen-2-ones were synthesized for the first time, following two different schemes, and their spectral and photochemical properties were studied. The title compounds were found to undergo both reversible and irreversible photoinduced transformations which are accompanied by considerable change of…

Radical Photochemical ReactionsPhotochromic and Fluorescence ChemistrySynthesis of Indole Derivatives

Further investigation of crystal hardening inequalities in (110) channel die compression

Kerry S. Havner2008-04-01Proceedings of the Royal Society A Mathematical Physical and Engineering Sciences

A set of geometrically based FCC crystal slip-systems hardening inequalities is analytically investigated in (110) channel die compression for all lateral constraint directions between and , following previous analyses of the other two distinct orientation ranges in (110) compression. With all critical slip systems ac…

Microstructure and mechanical propertiesMetal Forming Simulation TechniquesMetallurgy and Material Forming

On the Potential of Feldspar Sand for Recycled PET/SMRL Composites

Ahmad Mousa2008-04-01Journal of Elastomers & Plastics

Feldspar is being used herein as a filler for recycled polyethyleneterephtalate/natural rubber (R-PET/SMRL) composites. It is found that stabilization torque derived from the Brabender plasticorder decreases with feldspar loading. This scenario is related to the plate like lamellae structure of the feldspar which acts…

Polymer crystallization and propertiesPolymer Nanocomposites and PropertiesNatural Fiber Reinforced Composites

Investigation of stress-induced voiding inside and under VIAS in copper interconnects with “wing” pattern

Hideya Matsuyama、Takashi Suzuki、H. Ehara 等 12 位作者2008-04-01OpenAlex

Stress induce voiding (SIV) inside and under vias in copper interconnects with ldquowingrdquo-pattern were investigated for 90 nm and 65 nm node processes. The difference of two voidings are the resistance change during acceleration test and the diffusion path. However, common features were found between both types of…

Electronic Packaging and Soldering TechnologiesSemiconductor materials and devicesCopper Interconnects and Reliability

Experimental and theoretical study of the effect of hydrogen on the creep and long-term strength of VT6 titanium alloy

А. М. Локощенко、А. А. Ильин、A. M. Mamonov 等 4 位作者2008-04-01Russian Metallurgy (Metally)

The effect of the concentration of preliminarily introduced hydrogen on the creep and long-term strength of VT6 (Ti-6Al-4V) titanium alloy is studied experimentally and theoretically at a temperature of 600°C and nominal stresses of 47–217 MPa. Tests show that the presence of hydrogen in the titanium alloy (to 0.3 wt…

Hydrogen embrittlement and corrosion behaviors in metalsNuclear Materials and PropertiesMaterial Properties and Failure Mechanisms

An application of data mining technique in developing sizing system for army soldiers in Taiwan

Hai-Fen Lin、Chih-Hung Hsu、Mao‐Jiun J. Wang 等 4 位作者2008-04-01OpenAlex

Abstract:- In the field of garment manufacturing, the planning and control of production and inventory are rather complicated procedures. This is the reason that establishing standard sizing systems is necessary and important for garment manufacturers in Taiwan. As the standard sizing systems need anthropometric data…

3D Shape Modeling and AnalysisTextile materials and evaluationsIndustrial Vision Systems and Defect Detection

SYNTHESIS OF SINGLE-WALLED CARBON NANOTUBES FROM LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS

Qiang Zhang、Yi Liu、Jia‐Qi Huang 等 6 位作者2008-04-01NANO

Hydrocarbons such as methane, ethylene, and CO with high purity (> 99.9%) have been widely used to synthesize single-walled carbon nanotubes (SWCNTs). Here, liquefied petroleum gas (LPG) was used to synthesize SWCNTs by catalytic chemical vapor deposition. The LPG converted into CNTs and other stable hydrocarbons.…

Carbon Nanotubes in CompositesGraphene research and applicationsFullerene Chemistry and Applications

Simulation of durability of cylinder liners of an internal combustion engine under vibration cavitation

Л. И. Погодаев、D. V. Tret’yakov、A. G. Valishin 等 4 位作者2008-04-01Journal of Machinery Manufacture and Reliability

A method is presented for the experimental and calculated estimation of the reliability of internal combustion engine liners exposed to the cavitational-erosive effect of liquid coolant. Combating corrosion of liners of high-and medium-speed engines has remains important because the life of liners with regard to cavit…

Material Properties and ApplicationsTechnical Engine Diagnostics and MonitoringEngine and Fuel Emissions

Acoustic Wave Manipulation by Phased Operation of Two-Dimensionally Arrayed Nanocrystalline Silicon Ultrasonic Emitters

Bernard Gelloz、Masahito Sugawara、Nobuyoshi Koshida2008-04-01Japanese Journal of Applied Physics

To confirm the applicability of thermally induced ultrasound emission from nanocrystalline porous silicon (nc-PS) devices to the directional sound emitter, the spatial emission pattern of a two-dimensionally arrayed nc-PS device has been investigated theoretically and experimentally. A 3 × 3 nc-PS device array is fabr…

Silicon Nanostructures and PhotoluminescencePhotoacoustic and Ultrasonic ImagingAnodic Oxide Films and Nanostructures

Electrodeposition and Characterization of CdSe Semiconducting Nanowires

K. Yu-Zhang、Dingzong Guo、Jérémy Mallet 等 6 位作者2008-04-01Journal of Nanoscience and Nanotechnology

In this paper, we present our work on the electrodeposited CdSe semiconducting nanowires. Using a low cost and low temperature approach by electrochemistry, CdSe nanowires were successfully grown using polycarbonate template. Depending on the host pore dimension of the substrate, wire diameter can be varied from 400 n…

Quantum Dots Synthesis And PropertiesChalcogenide Semiconductor Thin FilmsNanowire Synthesis and Applications

Controlling the Size and Distribution of Pd−Au Nanoparticles on TiO2(110)

Patrick Han、D. Wayne Goodman2008-04-01The Journal of Physical Chemistry C

Variation in the extent of annealing of a TiO 2 (110) surface was used to control the distribution of deposited Pd, Au, and Pd−Au clusters at room temperature. Programming with respect to the metal deposition and thermal sintering was used to optimize the size distribution and cluster density of Pd−Au mixed-metal clus…

Advanced Chemical Physics StudiesCatalytic Processes in Materials Sciencenanoparticles nucleation surface interactions

Effect of long-term fertilization on the K-fixing capacity of soils

M. Sh. Shaimukhametov、V. L. Petrofanov2008-04-01Eurasian Soil Science

The comparative analysis of potassium fixation by soddy-podzolic and chernozemic soils with different nutrient supplies was performed using a standard ammonium acetate solution and 0.25 and 0.01 M CaCl 2 solutions. It was found that the application of potassium to soils unfertilized for a long time increased the fixat…

Soil Carbon and Nitrogen DynamicsClay minerals and soil interactionsAgriculture, Plant Science, Crop Management

Hydrogen degradation of structural steels in technical hydrocarbon liquids

Beata Świeczko‐Żurek、Andrzej Zieliński、E. Łunarska2008-04-01Materials and Corrosion

Abstract Hydrogen absorption, mechanical testing under different loading mode and electrochemical measurement were done for 0.3C low alloy steels used in the ship engine parts at immersion in the boiler fuel and in the used engine mineral oil at elevated temperatures corresponding to the operating conditions. The hydr…

Corrosion Behavior and InhibitionHydrogen embrittlement and corrosion behaviors in metalsMaterial Properties and Failure Mechanisms

Regrowth of Carbon Nanotube Array by Microwave Plasma-Enhanced Thermal Chemical Vapor Deposition

Chien-Chao Chiu、Masamichi Yoshimura、Kazuyuki Ueda2008-04-01Japanese Journal of Applied Physics

A repeated growth process (regrowth process) has been carried out to fabricate a carbon nanotube (CNT) array without additional catalyst by a custom-made plasma-enhanced thermal chemical vapor deposition (PE-thermal CVD) technique. An Fe film with a thickness of 3 nm is coated as a catalyst before the first growth on…

Carbon Nanotubes in CompositesGraphene research and applicationsSemiconductor materials and interfaces

Kinetics and Mechanism of Oxidation of Benzoic Acid Hydrazide by Bromate Catalyzed by Anderson Type Hexamolybdochromate(III) in Aqueous Acidic Medium

Sanjay D. Kadam、Amit Supale、Gavisiddappa S. Gokavi2008-04-01Zeitschrift für Physikalische Chemie

The reaction between benzoic acid hydrazide and potassium bromate catalyzed by Anderson type hexamolybdochromate(III) was carried out under pseudo-first-order condition keeping large excess of hydrazide concentration over that of the oxidant. The reaction is accelerated by the hydrogen ion concentration due to the inv…

Polyoxometalates: Synthesis and ApplicationsChemical Synthesis and ReactionsVanadium and Halogenation Chemistry