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Electrical Instability in CuO1-x: Possible Correlations with the CuO-based High Temperature Superconductors

C. B. Azzoni、G. B. Parravicini、G. Samoggia 等 4 位作者1990-06-01Zeitschrift für Naturforschung A

Physical properties of stoichiometric and non stoichiometric CuO are reported. The electrical conductivity has been measured on CuO pellets, sintered with the usual procedure for the preparation of Y Ba-Cu O superconductors and then deoxygenated under a nitrogen flow. It is shown that oxygen deficient CuO pellets pres…

Physics of Superconductivity and MagnetismTheoretical and Computational PhysicsCopper-based nanomaterials and applications

Toughening of Nylon 6 by Modified Polyethylenes

Rudolph D. Deanin、Stephen A. Orroth、Rahul I. Bhagat1990-06-01Polymer-Plastics Technology and Engineering

Impact strength of nylon 6 was more than tripled by incorporation of 10% low-density polyethylene, ethylene/acrylic acid copolymers, or chlorinated polyethylenes. Chlorinated polyethylenes containing 36-42% of chlorine generally gave best retention of tensile and flexural modulus and strength characteristics.

Polymer crystallization and propertiesPolymer Nanocomposites and PropertiesFiber-reinforced polymer composites

Improved charge stability in polymer electrets quenched before charging

Zhiping Xia1990-06-01IEEE Transactions on Electrical Insulation

The influence of heat treatment (heating followed by quenching prior to charging) on charge storage in fluoroethylenepropylene (FEP) and polypropylene (PP) foils is studied by a corona discharge or by a mono-energetic electron beam. The variables which affect the charge decay time and the TSD (thermally stimulated dis…

Advanced Sensor and Energy Harvesting MaterialsHigh voltage insulation and dielectric phenomenaElectrostatic Discharge in Electronics

A study of XPS O1s spectrum of poly(ethylene terephthalate)

Y. Nakayama、Takayuki Takahagi、F. Soeda 等 6 位作者1990-06-01Journal of Polymer Science Part A Polymer Chemistry

Abstract The XPS (x–ray photoelectron spectroscopy) O1s spectrum of PET [poly(ethylene terephthalate)] was examined in detail. Spectra of related compounds were also studied for comparison. The O1s peak profile of asymmetric doublet with π–π * satellites characteristic of PET was successfully explained both from compa…

Corrosion Behavior and InhibitionPolymer crystallization and propertiesElectron and X-Ray Spectroscopy Techniques

Analysis of tilt in the high-strain-rate pressure-shear plate impact experiment

Richard W. Klopp、R. J. Clifton1990-06-01Journal of Applied Physics

An analysis is presented of the effect of tilt in the high-strain-rate pressure-shear plate impact experiment. Normal and shear tractions and the velocity difference across the specimen are obtained from free-surface particle velocity, tilt angle, closure direction, and impact velocity data. The effect of tilt in high…

Planetary Science and ExplorationHigh-pressure geophysics and materialsHigh-Velocity Impact and Material Behavior

Factors Affecting the Molybdenum Line Slope by Reactive Ion Etching

Yue Kuo1990-06-01Journal of The Electrochemical Society

Factors affecting the slope of the reactive ion etched molybdenum line have been studied with a simulation method and with experiments. Plasma chemistry and process parameters of the CF 4 / O 2 mixture for the molybdenum etch have been examined. The theoretical calculation matches experimental results. Surface topogra…

Metal and Thin Film MechanicsSemiconductor materials and devicesCopper Interconnects and Reliability

Effect of additives on DC treeing breakdown in polyethylene under divergent fields

Masahito Nawata、Hideaki Kawamura、Masayuki Ieda1990-06-01IEEE Transactions on Electrical Insulation

The effect of additives on DC treeing breakdown phenomena and space-charge formation in polymeric materials is studied under divergent fields. Experimental results are presented to show that: (1) The DC treeing breakdown phenomena are considerably affected by the space charge. (2) The presence of acetophenon in low-de…

High voltage insulation and dielectric phenomenaPower Transformer Diagnostics and InsulationEmbedded Systems and FPGA Design

Human hair morphology: a scanning electron microscopy study on a male Caucasoid and a computerized classification of regional differences.

W. M. Hess、Robert E. Seegmiller、Jared Gardner 等 5 位作者1990-06-01PubMed

The present study was performed to provide a better understanding of the morphological variations of mammalian hair. Terminal hair samples were obtained from different regions of the body of the same Caucasian male. All hair samples were either cleaned or treated before being examined with scanning electron microscopy…

Textile materials and evaluationsConsumer Perception and Purchasing Behavior

Development of Low-Carbon, Copper-Strengthened HSLA Steel Plate for Naval Ship Construction

Ernest J. Czyryca1990-06-01OpenAlex

Abstract : Modern warships designs require an increased utilization of high strength, alloy steel plate for weight reduction, stability, increased payload, and increased mobility. Naval ship structures are subjected to a complex spectrum of loads and service environments, and the structural steels and welding material…

Structural Integrity and Reliability AnalysisMaterial Selection and PropertiesSpacecraft and Cryogenic Technologies

Electronic Properties and Orientation Studies of Poly‐3‐Alkylselenophene Electrochemically Deposited on Pt As Observed by NEXAFS

G. Tourillon、E. Dartyge、Daniel Guay 等 7 位作者1990-06-01Journal of The Electrochemical Society

Electronic Properties and Orientation Studies of Poly‐3‐Alkylselenophene Electrochemically Deposited on Pt As Observed by NEXAFS, Tourillon, G., Dartyge, E., Guay, D., Mahatsekake, C., Andrieu, C. G., Bernstorff, S., Braun, W.

Advanced Thermoelectric Materials and DevicesChalcogenide Semiconductor Thin FilmsMolecular Junctions and Nanostructures

A study of the properties and topological trapping of cyclic poly(dimethylsiloxane) in poly(2,6‐dimethyl‐1,4‐phenylene oxide) networks

Wei Huang、H. L. Frisch、Youjie Hua 等 4 位作者1990-06-01Journal of Polymer Science Part A Polymer Chemistry

Abstract Polymeric catenanes have been made from poly(2,6‐dimethyl‐1,4‐phenylene oxide) crosslinked in the presence of several, paucidisperse poly(dimethylsiloxane) cyclics of varying degrees of polymerization. The fraction of cyclic threaded or captured by the polymer network increases as the degree polymerization of…

Supramolecular Chemistry and ComplexesPorphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryLuminescence and Fluorescent Materials

Micropropagation of the Aquatic Plant Cryptocoryne lucens

Michael E. Kane、Edward F. Gilman、Matthew A. Jenks 等 4 位作者1990-06-01HortScience

Procedures for in vitro establishment, rapid shoot proliferation, and ex vitro plantlet acclimatization of Cryptocoryne lucens de Witt were determined. Shoot cultures were established from surface-sterilized shoot tips cultured on Linsmaier and Skoog salts and vitamins medium (LS) solidified with 0.8% (w/v) agar and s…

Marine and coastal plant biologyDiatoms and Algae ResearchBiocrusts and Microbial Ecology

Epoxy prepolymers cured with boron trifluoride‐amine complexes, 1. Influence of the amine on the curing window

Nelly Bouillon、Jean‐Pierre Pascault、Lan Tighzert1990-06-01Die Makromolekulare Chemie

Abstract Different pure complexes were synthesized by an interchange reaction of BF 3 ‐etherate with amines in dichloromethane. All of the resulting complexes are solid, but they can be dissolved in a low‐molecular‐weight poly(ethylene oxide) to favour their use as initiators. DSC analysis demonstrated strong interact…

Organometallic Complex Synthesis and CatalysisCarbon dioxide utilization in catalysisSynthesis and properties of polymers

Processing of Amorphous Calcium Aluminate Powders at < 900°C

M. Uberoi、Subhash H. Risbud1990-06-01Journal of the American Ceramic Society

Aluminum chelate and calcium nitrate precursors were used to synthesize amorphous calcium aluminate powders by solgel processing at &lt; 900°C. The method of preparation and results of characterization of the gels by thermogravimetric analysis, X‐ray diffraction, scanning Auger microscopy, and single‐point BET analysi…

Zeolite Catalysis and SynthesisGlass properties and applicationsPigment Synthesis and Properties

Preparation and Molecular Structure of (Methoxo)(octaethylporphinato)iron (III)

Keiichiro Hatano、Tadayuki Uno1990-06-01Bulletin of the Chemical Society of Japan

Abstract The X-ray structure of Fe(OEP)(OMe) is reported: Fe(C36H44N4)(CH3O), F.W.=619.7, monoclinic, P21/c, a=13.412(5) Å, c=18.912(8) Å, β=106.28(3)° and V=3348(4) Å3, Z=4. A methoxide-coordinated iron(III) porphyrinate with π-π dimeric porphyrin interaction in the solid state was revealed. The facile formation of t…

Metal complexes synthesis and propertiesPorphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryMetal-Catalyzed Oxygenation Mechanisms

Degradation of turn insulation in motor coils under repetitive surges

B. K. Gupta、B.A. Lloyd、Dinesh K. Sharma1990-06-01IEEE Transactions on Energy Conversion

Degradation of interturn insulation caused by repetitive surges is studied for coils in three motors stators. In each stator, the coils are isolated and divided into several groups. Breakdown voltages of coils in one group are measured for 0.1 mu s risetime impulses and the average breakdown voltage of these unaged co…

High voltage insulation and dielectric phenomenaPower Transformer Diagnostics and InsulationNon-Destructive Testing Techniques

Hydroxyl hydrogen conformations in trypsin determined by the neutron diffraction solvent difference map method: relative importance of steric and electrostatic factors in defining hydrogen-bonding geometries.

Anthony A. Kossiakoff、Joseph Shpungin、Michael D. Sintchak1990-06-01Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences

Neutron diffraction maps have been used to assign the rotor conformations of the hydroxyl hydrogens in trypsin. Knowledge of these conformations is used to assess the relative importance of steric and electrostatic effects in conferring the H-bonding geometries of these groups. A general finding was that most hydroxyl…

Protein Structure and DynamicsEnzyme Structure and FunctionMolecular spectroscopy and chirality

Analytical Solutions for Circular Bars Subjected to Large Strain Plastic Torsion

K.W. Neale、S.C. Shrivastava1990-06-01Journal of Applied Mechanics

The inelastic behavior of solid circular bars twisted to arbitrarily large strains is considered. Various phenomenological constitutive laws currently employed to model finite strain inelastic behavior are shown to lead to closed-form analytical solutions for torsion. These include rate-independent elastic-plastic iso…

Metal Forming Simulation TechniquesMetallurgy and Material FormingHigh-Velocity Impact and Material Behavior

Non-linear optical properties of semiconductors

C. Klingshirn1990-06-01Semiconductor Science and Technology

The non-linear optical properties of semiconductors are reviewed. Examples are given of optical non-linearities which are connected with real or virtual excitations in the electronic system of a semiconductor, and others which are due to photothermal effects. Also included are some aspects of electro-optics, and the a…

Semiconductor Quantum Structures and DevicesPhotorefractive and Nonlinear OpticsPhase-change materials and chalcogenides

The protective action of two vapour phase inhibitors on the corrosion of mild steel

J. M. Bastidas、E. Mora、S. Feliú1990-06-01Materials and Corrosion

Abstract The action of two vapour phase inhibitors (VPI), dicyclohexyl‐ammonium nitrite (DICHAN) and dicyclohexylamine (DICHAMIN), on the atmospheric corrosion of mild steel at a relative humidity of 100% and under isothermal conditions (25 °C) has been studied. In order to obtain electrochemical data with thin adsorb…

Corrosion Behavior and InhibitionHydrogen embrittlement and corrosion behaviors in metalsConcrete Corrosion and Durability