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Rapid thermal annealing of sol-gel derived lead zirconate titanate thin films

J. Chen、Krishna Udayakumar、Keith G. Brooks 等 4 位作者1992-05-01Journal of Applied Physics

Sol-gel derived ferroelectric thin films of lead zirconate titanate have been annealed through the rapid thermal annealing (RTA) technique to investigate the effect of various annealing temperature-time combinations. Crystallization of the film into the perovskite phase required 10 s at 600 °C and a mere 1 s at 700 °C…

Ferroelectric and Piezoelectric MaterialsGlass properties and applicationsPhotorefractive and Nonlinear Optics

Reactions of incompletely-condensed silsesquioxanes with pentamethylantimony: a new synthesis of metallasilsesquioxanes with important implications for the chemistry of silica surfaces

Frank J. Feher、Theodore A. Budzichowski、Kamyar Rahimian 等 4 位作者1992-05-01Journal of the American Chemical Society

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTReactions of incompletely-condensed silsesquioxanes with pentamethylantimony: a new synthesis of metallasilsesquioxanes with important implications for the chemistry of silica surfacesFrank J. Feher, Theodore A. Budzichowski, Kamyar Rahimian, and Joseph W. ZillerCite this: J…

Metal and Thin Film MechanicsCopper Interconnects and ReliabilitySilicone and Siloxane Chemistry

Polyarylenes and poly(arylenevinylene)s, 9 The oxidized states of a (1,4‐phenylene) ladder polymer

Ullrich Scherf、Angelika Bohnen、Kläus Müllen1992-05-01Die Makromolekulare Chemie

Abstract The oxidized states of double‐stranded, planar (1,4‐phenylene)‐type ladder polymers are characterized by means of UV/VIS/NIR NIR: Near infrared. spectroscopy and cyclic voltammetry. The oxidation with antimony pentachloride or iron trichloride proceeds as a two‐step process; first, radical cationic (polaronic…

Electrochemical sensors and biosensorsConducting polymers and applicationsAnalytical Chemistry and Sensors

Effect of Intergrain Exchange Interaction on Magnetic Properties in Isotropic Nd-Fe-B Magnets

H. Fukunaga、Hiroshi Inoue1992-05-01Japanese Journal of Applied Physics

The effect of intergrain exchange and magnetostatic interactions on remanence and coercivity is calculated numerically for an isotropic Nd-Fe-B model magnet composed of 8000 grains. The intergrain exchange interaction affects the magnetizing process markedly when the grain size L is small, but the magnetostatic intera…

Magnetic properties of thin filmsMagnetic Properties and ApplicationsMagnetic Properties of Alloys

Olefin epoxidation and alkane hydroxylation catalyzed by robust sulfonated manganese and iron porphyrins supported on cationic ion-exchange resins

Sandro Campestrini、Bernard Meunier1992-05-01Inorganic Chemistry

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTOlefin epoxidation and alkane hydroxylation catalyzed by robust sulfonated manganese and iron porphyrins supported on cationic ion-exchange resinsSandro Campestrini and Bernard MeunierCite this: Inorg. Chem. 1992, 31, 11, 1999–2006Publication Date (Print):May 1, 1992Publicat…

Electrochemical sensors and biosensorsPorphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryPolyoxometalates: Synthesis and Applications

Self-assembly of dinuclear helical and non-helical complexes with copper(I)

Stephane Ruettimann、Claude Piguet、Gérald Bernardinelli 等 5 位作者1992-05-01Journal of the American Chemical Society

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTSelf-assembly of dinuclear helical and non-helical complexes with copper(I)Stephane Ruettimann, Claude Piguet, Gerald Bernardinelli, Bernard Bocquet, and Alan F. WilliamsCite this: J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1992, 114, 11, 4230–4237Publication Date (Print):May 1, 1992Publication Hist…

Supramolecular Chemistry and ComplexesPorphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryLanthanide and Transition Metal Complexes

Chiral micellar porphyrin fibers with 2-aminoglycosamide head groups

J.‐H. FUHRHOP、Corinna Demoulin、Christoph Boettcher 等 5 位作者1992-05-01Journal of the American Chemical Society

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTChiral micellar porphyrin fibers with 2-aminoglycosamide head groupsJuergen Hinrich Fuhrhop, Corinna Demoulin, Christoph Boettcher, Juergen Koening, and Ulrich SiggelCite this: J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1992, 114, 11, 4159–4165Publication Date (Print):May 1, 1992Publication History…

Supramolecular Chemistry and ComplexesPorphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistrySurface Chemistry and Catalysis

Preparation and properties of novel soluble aromatic polyimides from 4,4′‐diaminotriphenylamine and aromatic tetracarboxylic dianhydrides

Yoshiyuki Oishi、Mina Ishida、Masa‐aki Kakimoto 等 5 位作者1992-05-01Journal of Polymer Science Part A Polymer Chemistry

Abstract New aromatic polyimides containing triphenylamine unit were prepared by two different methods, i.e., a conventional two‐step method starting from 4,4′‐diaminotriphenylamine and aromatic tetracarboxylic dianhydrides and the one‐step thioanhydride method starting from the aromatic diamine and aromatic tetracarb…

Epoxy Resin Curing ProcessesSynthesis and properties of polymersSilicone and Siloxane Chemistry

On Ferromagnetic Ordering and Lattice Diffusion - A Simple Model / Uber ferromagnetische Ordnung und Gitterdiffusion Ein einfaches Modell

Björn Jönsson1992-05-01International Journal of Materials Research (formerly Zeitschrift fuer Metallkunde)

Article On Ferromagnetic Ordering and Lattice Diffusion - A Simple Model / Uber ferromagnetische Ordnung und Gitterdiffusion Ein einfaches Modell was published on May 1, 1992 in the journal International Journal of Materials Research (volume 83, issue 5).

Matrix Theory and AlgorithmsMagnetic Properties and Applications

Thermochemical Etching Method for Ceramics

Israel O. Owate、Robert Freer1992-05-01Journal of the American Ceramic Society

A thermochemical etching procedure, comprising a short chemical etch followed by a low‐temperature thermal anneal (typically 10 min at ≲70% of the sintering temperature), has proved successful for the preparation of alumina, aluminum nitride, and nickel zinc ferrite ceramics for micro‐structural studies. Good‐quality…

Advanced ceramic materials synthesisSemiconductor materials and devicesThermal properties of materials

Chemical recycling of polyurethanes and separation of the components by supercritical ammonia

H. Lentz、W Mörmann1992-05-01Makromolekulare Chemie Macromolecular Symposia

Abstract Chemical recycling of a polyurethane elastomer and a flexible foam based on methylenebis(phenyl isocyanate) (MDI) and a polyetherpolyol was performed by ammonolytic cleavage of urethane and urea bonds under supercritical conditions. Resulting products were the polyols, the amines corresponding to the isocyana…

Polymer composites and self-healingCarbon dioxide utilization in catalysisBuilding materials and conservation

Copper coordination chemistry of novel octadentate, tetranucleating, bis(diazine) ligands. Structural and magnetic properties of tetranuclear complexes involving a rectangular array of copper(II) centers

Santokh S. Tandon、Sanat K. Mandal、Laurence K. Thompson 等 4 位作者1992-05-01Inorganic Chemistry

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTCopper coordination chemistry of novel octadentate, tetranucleating, bis(diazine) ligands. Structural and magnetic properties of tetranuclear complexes involving a rectangular array of copper(II) centersSantokh S. Tandon, Sanat K. Mandal, Laurence K. Thompson, and Rosemary C…

Metal complexes synthesis and propertiesMagnetism in coordination complexes

Corrosion Damage Function—Interface Between Corrosion Science and Engineering

Digby D. Macdonald、M. Urquidi‐Macdonald1992-05-01CORROSION

The use of empirical and deterministic models for predicting damage functions for localized corrosion are reviewed and compared. In general, empirical models are successful because the distribution functions employed display great mathematical flexibility. However, they require a very significant database to achieve r…

Corrosion Behavior and InhibitionHydrogen embrittlement and corrosion behaviors in metalsConcrete Corrosion and Durability

Catalytic degradation of polyolefins

Guido Audisio、Fabio Bertini、Pier Luigi Beltrame 等 4 位作者1992-05-01Makromolekulare Chemie Macromolecular Symposia

Abstract Silica, alumina, silica‐aluminas and zeolites were screened as catalysts for polyolefins degradation. The degradations were carried out at temperatures from 200°C till to 600°C under vacuum. The degradation products were analyzed using gas chromatography‐mass spectrometry (GC‐MS). The comparison between these…

Polymer crystallization and propertiesThermal and Kinetic AnalysisPolymer Science and PVC

Liquid-crystalline cyclic trimers derived from benzene-1,3,5-tricarboxylic acid

George S. Attard、Andrew G. Douglass、Corrie T. Imrie 等 4 位作者1992-05-01Liquid Crystals

A new class of structurally complex materials whose constituent molecules are composed of three rod-like units, each attached to a central disc-like unit via a flexible spacer have been synthesized and their phase behaviour investigated. They are found to exhibit a rich and unusual liquid-crystalline polymorphism.

Liquid Crystal Research AdvancementsAdvanced Polymer Synthesis and CharacterizationSynthesis and properties of polymers

Studies of the alternating copolymerization of vinyl ethers with chlorotrifluoroethylene

B. Boutevin、F. Cersosimo、B. Youssef1992-05-01Macromolecules

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTStudies of the alternating copolymerization of vinyl ethers with chlorotrifluoroethyleneB. Boutevin, F. Cersosimo, and B. YoussefCite this: Macromolecules 1992, 25, 11, 2842–2846Publication Date (Print):May 1, 1992Publication History Published online1 May 2002Published iniss…

Synthesis and properties of polymersChemical Reactions and Mechanisms

Transformation Plasticity and Toughening in CeO 2 ‐Partially‐Stabilized Zirconia–Alumina (Ce‐TZP/Al 2 O 3 ) Composites Doped with MnO

Jing‐Fong Tsai、Uong Chon、N. Ramachandran 等 4 位作者1992-05-01Journal of the American Ceramic Society

Microstructure, phase stability, and mechanical properties of CeO 2 ‐partially‐stabilized zirconia (12 mol% Ce‐TZP) containing 10 wt% Al 2 O 3 and 1.5 wt% MnO were studied in relation to the base Ce‐TZP and the Ce‐TZP/Al 2 O 3 composite without MnO. The MnO reacted with both CeO 2 and Al 2 O 3 to form a new phase of a…

Advanced ceramic materials synthesisAdvanced materials and compositesNuclear materials and radiation effects

Evaluation of segmental interaction by small-angle x-ray scattering based on the random-phase approximation for asymmetric, polydisperse triblock copolymers

Shinichi Sakurai、Keiji Mori、Atsuo Okawara 等 5 位作者1992-05-01Macromolecules

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTEvaluation of segmental interaction by small-angle x-ray scattering based on the random-phase approximation for asymmetric, polydisperse triblock copolymersShinichi Sakurai, Keiji Mori, Atsuo Okawara, Kohtaro Kimishima, and Takeji HashimotoCite this: Macromolecules 1992, 25,…

Advanced Polymer Synthesis and CharacterizationMachine Learning in Materials ScienceX-ray Diffraction in Crystallography

Effects of freezing on mechanical properties of rat skin.

T. L. Foutz、Stone Ea、Abrams Cf1992-05-01PubMed

Two test specimens of skin were cut from the lateral aspect of each hind limb of 9 rats. Specimens were contiguous, thereby providing matched pairs. One specimen was immediately placed in liquid nitrogen for 5 minutes, then stored at -70 C and tested within 3 to 4 weeks. Within 5 minutes of harvest, the second specime…

3D Printing in Biomedical ResearchTextile materials and evaluationsAnimal testing and alternatives

Effects of freezing on mechanical properties of rat skin

T. L. Foutz、Elizabeth A. Stone、C. F. Abrams1992-05-01American Journal of Veterinary Research

Summary Two test specimens of skin were cut from the lateral aspect of each hind limb of 9 rats. Specimens were contiguous, thereby providing matched pairs. One specimen was immediately placed in liquid nitrogen for 5 minutes, then stored at −70 C and tested within 3 to 4 weeks. Within 5 minutes of harvest, the second…

Textile materials and evaluations