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Reaction products of ammonium pertechnetate(VII) with triphenylphosphine and crystal structures of mer-Tc(PPh3)2Cl3(DMF) •2PPh3 and NH2(CH3)2+DMAH+ [TcCl6]2−•PPh3O

F.D. Rochon、R. Melanson、Pi-Chang Kong1991-03-01Canadian Journal of Chemistry

The reaction of NH 4 TcO 4 with PPh 3 in DMF solution in the presence of HCl produces mer-Tc iii (PPh 3 ) 2 Cl 3 (DMF)•2PPh 3 (1). When the reaction is done in acidic DMA, the yellow product isolated was identified as NH 2 (CH 3 ) 2 + DMAH + [TcCl 6 ] 2− •PPh 3 O (2). The dimethylammonium cation was produced from the…

Radioactive element chemistry and processingLanthanide and Transition Metal ComplexesRadiopharmaceutical Chemistry and Applications

Residual Stress in Alumina–Mullite Composites

J.H. Root、J. D. Sullivan、Basil R. Marple1991-03-01Journal of the American Ceramic Society

Lattice strains have been measured by neutron diffraction from the alumina matrix in alumina–mullite composite cylinders. Infiltration processing results in a macroscopic variation of mullite concentration and residual stress throughout the samples. At the midheight of the cylinder, the stress component parallel to th…

Advanced ceramic materials synthesisAluminum Alloys Composites PropertiesComposite Material Mechanics

Investigation of the Hardening Reaction of Gelatin with 13C Labeled Formaldehyde by Solution and Solid State 13C NMR Spectroscopy

Klaus Albert、Ernst Bayer、Alfred Wörsching 等 4 位作者1991-03-01Zeitschrift für Naturforschung B

Model reactions of the hardening of gelatin with 13 C labeled formaldehyde were monitored by 13 C NMR spectroscopy in solution and in the solid state. In solution primary attack of formaldehyde first forms methylols of lysine residues and later of arginine residues, which react to a lysine-arginine crosslink. During t…

Collagen: Extraction and Characterization

Future directions in magnetic resonance contrast media

Val M. Runge、Daphna Y. Gelblum1991-03-01Topics in Magnetic Resonance Imaging

In June 1988 Gd DTPA became the first MR contrast agent to be approved for clinical use in adult patients in the United States. Initial approval was given for its use in imaging of the head. One year later approval was extended to include spine studies. This was soon followed by approval for use in children aged 2 yea…

Advanced MRI Techniques and ApplicationsLanthanide and Transition Metal ComplexesMRI in cancer diagnosis

Electro‐Oxidation of Some Soluble Alkyl and Aryl Substituted Polysilane Homopolymers

A. F. Díaz、Margarete Baier、G. M. Wallraff 等 6 位作者1991-03-01Journal of The Electrochemical Society

The electro‐oxidation reactions of substituted polysilane homopolymers dissolved in methylene chloride electrolyte were studied using cyclic voltammetry and chronocoulometry. The oxidation waves appear at potentials close to those for the corresponding waves for polymer films, but the current peak height responds line…

Fuel Cells and Related MaterialsConducting polymers and applicationsMolecular Junctions and Nanostructures

Backscattering of Fast Electrons

В. П. Афанасьев、D. Naujoks1991-03-01physica status solidi (b)

Abstract The inelastic reflection of fast electrons is investigated on the base of the “invariant imbedding method”. The non‐linear term in the integral equation can be neglected owing to the strong anisotropy of elastic cross‐section of fast electrons. Using the Fokker‐Planck approximation and the Laplace transformat…

Atomic and Molecular PhysicsX-ray Spectroscopy and Fluorescence AnalysisElectron and X-Ray Spectroscopy Techniques

Quantitative Analysis of High‐Alumina Refractories Using X‐ray Powder Diffraction Data and the Rietveld Method

Ian C. Madsen、Russell J. Finney、R. C. Flann 等 5 位作者1991-03-01Journal of the American Ceramic Society

Quantitative determination of phase abundance in high‐alumina refractories has been performed using the Rietveld refinement method applied to X‐ray powder diffraction data. The use of a “whole‐pattern” method for analysis has allowed the simultaneous determination of accurate unitcell parameters and the phase abundanc…

Advanced ceramic materials synthesisNuclear materials and radiation effectsX-ray Diffraction in Crystallography

Burial diagenesis of Paleosols in the giant Yacheng gas field, People's Republic of China; bearing on illite reaction pathways

S. Bloch R. H. Lander、S. Bloch、S. Mehta 等 4 位作者1991-03-01Journal of Sedimentary Research

Abstract Sixty percent of the supratidal deposits of a well in the giant Yacheng Gas Field show evidence of pedogenic alteration. Pedogenic features of these Mid-Tertiary sediments include porphyroskelic and lattisepic textures, argillans, embayed quartz grains, peds, horizonation, high carbonaceous content, pedotubul…

Geological and Geochemical AnalysisPaleontology and Stratigraphy of FossilsClay minerals and soil interactions

Hypercalcaemia Due to Calcium Binding by a Polymeric IgA x -paraprotein

C J Pearce、T J Hine、K. Peek1991-03-01Annals of Clinical Biochemistry International Journal of Laboratory Medicine

Total serum calcium concentration was raised in a 63-year-old lady with multiple myeloma and markedly elevated serum IgA kappa-paraprotein concentration. Symptoms of hypercalcaemia were absent, and serum ionized calcium was normal, suggesting calcium binding by the abnormal protein. This was demonstrated directly afte…

Cell Adhesion Molecules ResearchSilk-based biomaterials and applicationsPeptidase Inhibition and Analysis

Simulation of single pass of hot rolling deformation of aluminium alloy by plane strain compression

S. P. Timothy、H. L. Yiu、J. Fine 等 4 位作者1991-03-01Materials Science and Technology

AbstractThe evolution of microstructure during a single pass of laboratory hot rolling (47% reduction) of a 5083 aluminium alloy has been investigated at different positions through the thickness of the plate. The thermomechanical histories of the subsurface and centre regions of the hot rolled slab were analysed usin…

Microstructure and mechanical propertiesMetal Forming Simulation TechniquesMetallurgy and Material Forming

A Review of the Relationship of Cotton Maturity and Dyeability

Brent Smith1991-03-01Textile Research Journal

A comprehensive review of cotton maturity test methods is presented, and the relationship of maturity to dyeability is reviewed. The potential use of maturity test data for controlling commercial dyeing operations is assessed.

Dyeing and Modifying Textile FibersTextile materials and evaluationsResearch in Cotton Cultivation

Vibrational entropy effects at a diffusionless first-order solid-to-solid transition

James R. Morris、R. J. Gooding1991-03-01Physical review. B, Condensed matter

We have studied a Hamiltonian that models the change in effective interactions leading to a change in phonon dispersion relations that occurs at a diffusionless first-order structural phase transition. This change produces lower frequency phonons and correspondingly a higher vibrational entropy in the high-temperature…

Advanced Thermoelectric Materials and DevicesMaterial Dynamics and PropertiesThermal properties of materials

Analytic expressions for magnetic field from finite curved conductors

B. Azzerboni、E. Cardelli、Marco Raugi 等 5 位作者1991-03-01IEEE Transactions on Magnetics

Some analytical expressions for the calculation of the magnetic induction and the vector potential in iron-free media due to conductors in annular arc shape with regular cross section are reported. The algorithms derived, together with analogous algorithms reported previously for the calculation of the magnetic fields…

Magnetic Properties and ApplicationsNon-Destructive Testing TechniquesInduction Heating and Inverter Technology

Stable and Metastable Phase Relationships in the System ZrO 2 –ErO 1.5

Masatomo Yashima、Nobuo Ishizawa、Tatsuo Noma 等 4 位作者1991-03-01Journal of the American Ceramic Society

Stable and metastable phase relationships in the system ZrO 2 –ErO 1.5 were investigated using homogeneous samples prepared by rapid quenching of melts and by arc melting. The rapidly quenched samples were annealed in air for 48 h at 1690°C or for 8 months at 1315°C. Two tetragonal phases ( t ‐ and t ′‐phases) were ob…

Advanced ceramic materials synthesisIntermetallics and Advanced Alloy PropertiesNuclear materials and radiation effects

On the problem of the field detection for single sheet testers

Helmut Pfützner、P. Schönhuber1991-03-01IEEE Transactions on Magnetics

For single-sheet testers, the field is derived either from the magnetization current or by means of a tangential field coil. The current method, proposed for IEC standardization, is characterized by simple apparatus and good reproducibility but suffers from questionable accuracy due to the lack of correspondence betwe…

Magnetic Properties and ApplicationsNon-Destructive Testing TechniquesMagneto-Optical Properties and Applications

Molecular-beam epitaxial growth and characterization of ZnS-ZnxCd1−xS strained-layer superlattices

T. Karasawa、Kazuhiro Ohkawa、Tsuneo Mitsuyu1991-03-01Journal of Applied Physics

ZnS-ZnxCd1−xS (x=0.56) superlattices with the same barrier (ZnS) thickness (47 Å) and varied well (ZnxCd1−xS) thicknesses (23–80 Å) were grown by molecular-beam epitaxy. Reflection high-energy electron diffraction patterns during the growth showed streaks, and superlattice structure was confirmed by the presence of sa…

Semiconductor Quantum Structures and DevicesQuantum Dots Synthesis And PropertiesChalcogenide Semiconductor Thin Films

Synthesis of K4M3Te17 (M = zirconium, hafnium) and the structure of potassium hafnium telluride, K4Hf3Te17, a new one-dimensional solid-state ternary polytelluride

Patricia M. Keane、James A. Ibers1991-03-01Inorganic Chemistry

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTSynthesis of K4M3Te17 (M = zirconium, hafnium) and the structure of potassium hafnium telluride, K4Hf3Te17, a new one-dimensional solid-state ternary polytelluridePatricia M. Keane and James A. IbersCite this: Inorg. Chem. 1991, 30, 6, 1327–1329Publication Date (Print):March…

Quantum Dots Synthesis And PropertiesCrystal Structures and PropertiesInorganic Chemistry and Materials

Hydrochalcogenide and hydride hydrochalcogenide derivatives of rhodium

Massimo Di Vaira、Maurizio Peruzzini、Piero Stoppioni1991-03-01Inorganic Chemistry

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTHydrochalcogenide and hydride hydrochalcogenide derivatives of rhodiumMassimo Di Vaira, Maurizio Peruzzini, and Piero StoppioniCite this: Inorg. Chem. 1991, 30, 5, 1001–1007Publication Date (Print):March 1, 1991Publication History Published online1 May 2002Published inissue…

Mesoporous Materials and CatalysisPolyoxometalates: Synthesis and ApplicationsChemical Synthesis and Reactions

The solubilization of calcium soaps by fatty acids

Ronald J. Jandacek1991-03-01Lipids

Abstract The solubilization of the calcium soaps of long chain fatty acids by liquid fatty acids was observed. The solubilities of calcium palmitate, calcium laurate, and calcium oleate were 15.6, 22.8, and 53.3 wt%, respectively, in oleic acid at 40°C. The formation of an acid‐calcium soap complex was demonstrated by…

Polymer Science and PVC

Ordering of illite-smectite in Upper Jurassic Claystones from the North Sea

Holger Lindgreen、Pernille Lund Hansen1991-03-01Clay Minerals

Abstract Upper Jurassic claystones of Kimmeridgian-Volgian(-Ryazanian) age are the main source rocks for oil in the Central Trough, North Sea. Drill cuttings and cores from the depth interval 2368–4548 m, the interval from early-mature to peak oil generation, have been investigated by high-resolution transmission elec…

Geological and Geochemical AnalysisClay minerals and soil interactionsIron oxide chemistry and applications