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B‐Doping‐Enhanced Stability of Phosphorene/Graphene Heterostructures

Jiajie Zhu、Appala Naidu Gandi、Mu Gu2018-12-21Advanced Theory and Simulations

Abstract Two‐dimensional material heterostructures show large surface area and unusual electronic properties, being used in nanoelectronic devices, energy storage devices, and sensors. Doping can improve stability of the heterostructures. Structural and electronic properties of B–doped phosphorene/graphene heterostruc…

Graphene research and applications2D Materials and ApplicationsMXene and MAX Phase Materials

Pb 2+ coordination-driven self-assembly of amorphous amphiphilic aromatic block copolymer into semi-crystallized nanostructures with enhanced fluorescence emission

Junni Xie、Xiaohong He、Weibin Hu 等 6 位作者2018-12-21Journal of Materials Chemistry C

Luminescent crystallized soft nanostructures are fabricated via a facile Pb 2+ mediated self-assembling of amorphous aromatic non-conjugated copolymer.

Luminescence and Fluorescent MaterialsSupramolecular Self-Assembly in MaterialsCovalent Organic Framework Applications

The Investigations on Pulp and Paper Production with Modified Kraft Pulping Method from Canola (Brassica napus L.) Stalks

Mehmet Akgül、İlhan ERDÖNMEZ、Mustafa Çiçekler 等 4 位作者2018-12-21Kastamonu University Journal of Forestry Faculty

Aim of study: This study was carried out to evaluate canola (Brassica napus L.) stalks as an alternative raw material for pulp and paper production. Area of study: This work was carried out in Kahramanmaraş Sütçü Imam University, Faculty of Forestry, Pulp and Paper Production Laboratory. Material and Methods: Before p…

Biofuel production and bioconversionAdvanced Cellulose Research StudiesLignin and Wood Chemistry

Nonwetting/Prewetting/Wetting Transition of Ammonia on Graphite

Quang K. Loi、Luisa Prasetyo、Shiliang Tan 等 5 位作者2018-12-21Langmuir

Simulations of ammonia adsorption on graphite were carried out over a range of temperatures to investigate the transition from nonwetting to wetting. The process is governed by a subtle interplay between the various interactions in the system and the temperature. At temperatures below the bulk triple point, the system…

Surface Modification and Superhydrophobicitynanoparticles nucleation surface interactionsSpacecraft and Cryogenic Technologies

EARLY FRESHWATER DIATOMS FROM THE UPPER CRETACEOUS BATTLE FORMATION IN WESTERN CANADA

Peter A. Siver、María I. Vélez、Monica Cliveți 等 4 位作者2018-12-21Palaios

Abstract Despite the rise of marine diatoms in the world's oceans throughout the Cretaceous, only a handful of fossil localities worldwide detail invasion of freshwater habitats by diatoms commencing in the Late Cretaceous. We report on the occurrence of numerous freshwater diatom specimens and species from the Battle…

Geology and Paleoclimatology ResearchPaleontology and Stratigraphy of FossilsDiatoms and Algae Research

Magnetocaloric Effect Caused by Paramagnetic Austenite–Ferromagnetic Martensite Phase Transformation

Anna Kosogor、Victor A. L’vov、P. Lázpita 等 5 位作者2018-12-21Metals

In the present work, the magnetization of Ni50Mn17.5Ga25Cu7.5 alloy undergoing the first-order phase transition from paramagnetic austenite to ferromagnetic martensite was measured to evaluate the magnetic-field-induced entropy change (MFIEC) and refrigerant capacity (RC) of the alloy. A standard method (SM) of evalua…

Magnetic and transport properties of perovskites and related materialsShape Memory Alloy TransformationsMagnetic Properties and Applications

Improvement of the ON/OFF Switching Performance of a pH‐Activatable Porphyrin Derivative by the Introduction of Phosphorus(V)

Hiroaki Horiuchi、Masataka Isogai、Kazutaka Hirakawa 等 4 位作者2018-12-21ChemPhotoChem

Abstract An activatable photosensitizer for singlet oxygen is of significance due to its potential application in tumor‐specific photodynamic therapy and diagnosis. In this study, a pH‐activatable system that enables the specific photosensitization of singlet oxygen at a low pH value was developed based on the complex…

Nanoplatforms for cancer theranosticsPorphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryPhotodynamic Therapy Research Studies

Dynamic Behavior of Droplets and Flashover Characteristics for CFD and Experimental Analysis on SiR Composites

Yong Liu、Xianghuan Kong、Yafeng Wu 等 4 位作者2018-12-21IEEE Access

The dynamic mechanism of water droplet formation has recently drawn considerable attention in research and application toward silicon rubber composite insulators. This paper is aimed at numerical simulations and experiments on the dynamic mechanism of water droplet formation with different applied voltages and droplet…

High voltage insulation and dielectric phenomenaPower Transformer Diagnostics and InsulationElectrohydrodynamics and Fluid Dynamics

Simple theory of viscosity in liquids

Jean Bellissard、T. Egami2018-12-21Physical review. E

A simplistic model of atomic dynamics in liquid, based on the concept of dynamic fluctuations in local atomic connectivity, is proposed to elucidate the temperature variation of the viscosity of a material in its liquid phase. Within the simplifications and hypothesis made to define the model, it is possible to explai…

Material Dynamics and PropertiesTheoretical and Computational PhysicsThermodynamic properties of mixtures

Effect of fire retardants on mechanical properties of a green bio‐epoxy composite

Ryan Budd、Duncan Cree2018-12-21Journal of Applied Polymer Science

ABSTRACT To improve fire retardant behavior of bio‐epoxy resin, composites were prepared with three fire retardants (FRs); ammonium polyphosphate, aluminum trihydrate, and magnesium hydroxide. Fractured surfaces of prepared composites were observed with the scanning electron microscope (SEM). Tensile strength and Char…

Polymer Nanocomposites and PropertiesPolymer composites and self-healingFlame retardant materials and properties

Reliable determination of contact angle from the height and volume of sessile drops

F. Behroozi、P. S. Behroozi2018-12-21American Journal of Physics

Contact angle is an important parameter in characterizing the wetting properties of fluids. For this reason, accurate measurement of the contact angle at liquid-solid interfaces is of great importance in industrial and scientific applications. The most common method for measuring the contact angle is to obtain it dire…

Surface Modification and SuperhydrophobicityNanomaterials and Printing TechnologiesElectrowetting and Microfluidic Technologies

Dellagiustaite: A Novel Natural Spinel Containing V2+

Fernando Cámara、Luca Bindi、Adriana Pagano 等 6 位作者2018-12-21Minerals

Dellagiustaite, ideally Al2V2+O4, is a new spinel-group mineral from Sierra de Comechingones, San Luis, Argentina, where it is found associated with hibonite (containing tubular inclusions, 5–100 μm, of metallic vanadium), grossite, and two other unknown phases with ideal stoichiometry of Ca2Al3O6F and Ca2Al2SiO7. A v…

Crystal Structures and PropertiesMetal Extraction and BioleachingAdvanced Condensed Matter Physics

Nitrogen‐doped graphene‐cerium oxide (NG‐CeO2) photocatalyst for the photodegradation of methylene blue in waste water

Rajinder Singh、Manesh Kumar、Heena Khajuria 等 5 位作者2018-12-21Journal of the Chinese Chemical Society

This study shows a facile approach for the preparation of CeO2 nanoparticles decorated with porous nitrogen‐doped graphene (NG) nanosheets for effective photocatalytic degradation of methylene blue (MB). NG nanosheets were first synthesized using a hydrothermal method and then nitrogen‐doped graphene‐cerium oxide (NG‐…

Advanced Photocatalysis TechniquesCarbon and Quantum Dots ApplicationsAdvanced Nanomaterials in Catalysis

Preparation of Fe@Cu‐BDC and its catalytic performance for benzene hydroxylation

Boliang Liu、Song‐Hai Wu、Yong Liu 等 7 位作者2018-12-21Applied Organometallic Chemistry

Novel Fe@Cu‐BDC catalysts were synthesized by adsorbing various contents of Fe ions on the surface and into the channels of Cu‐BDC support through an in situ method under ultrasonication. The structure of the catalysts was characterized using X‐ray diffraction, scanning electron microscopy, Fourier transform infrared…

Metal-Organic Frameworks: Synthesis and ApplicationsCatalytic Processes in Materials ScienceNanomaterials for catalytic reactions

Transport and Kinetic Effects on the Morphology of Silver Nanoparticles in a Millifluidic System

Krishna V. Kinhal、Nirav Bhatt、S. Pushpavanam2018-12-21Industrial & Engineering Chemistry Research

This work investigates the synthesis of silver nanoparticles of different shapes using silver nitrate as a precursor and ascorbic acid as a reducing agent in different reactors. The main focus of this work is to study the effect of capping agent concentrations and ratios of reducing agent to precursor concentrations (…

Gold and Silver Nanoparticles Synthesis and ApplicationsInnovative Microfluidic and Catalytic Techniques InnovationNanomaterials and Printing Technologies

Strong interactions and subradiance in disordered metamaterials

S. D. Jenkins、Nikitas Papasimakis、Salvatore Savo 等 5 位作者2018-12-21Physical review. B./Physical review. B

We provide detailed comparisons between experimental findings and numerical simulations of large cooperatively interacting, spatially disordered metamaterial arrays, consisting of asymmetrically split rings. Simulation methods fully incorporate strong field-mediated inter-meta-atom interactions between discrete resona…

Metamaterials and Metasurfaces ApplicationsPlasmonic and Surface Plasmon ResearchQuantum optics and atomic interactions

Ab initio investigation of magnetic anisotropy in intermediate spin iron( iii ) complexes

Sabyasachi Roy Chowdhury、Sabyashachi Mishra2018-12-21The Journal of Chemical Physics

Mononuclear Fe(iii) complexes commonly exist in high-spin or low-spin states, whereas their occurrence in the intermediate-spin state (S = 3/2) is scarce. The magnetic anisotropy in two trigonal-bipyramidal mononuclear Fe(iii) complexes, (PMe3)2FeCl3 (1) and (PMe2Ph)2FeCl3 (2), in their intermediate-spin ground state…

Organometallic Complex Synthesis and CatalysisMagnetism in coordination complexesMetal-Catalyzed Oxygenation Mechanisms

Numerical Study of Solid State Hydrogen Storage System with Finned Tube Heat Exchanger

Vikas Keshari、M.P. Maiya2018-12-21Heat Transfer Engineering

Absorption of hydrogen gas inside the metal hydride (MH)-based hydrogen storage system generates significant amount of heat. This heat must be removed rapidly to improve the performance of the system which can be accomplished by embedding a heat exchanger inside the MH bed. In this article, a tubular shape MH system,…

Catalysts for Methane ReformingHydrogen Storage and MaterialsHybrid Renewable Energy Systems

Modification of the electronic and spintronic properties of monolayer GaGeTe with a vertical electric field

Congming Ke、Yaping Wu、Jiangpeng Zhou 等 7 位作者2018-12-21Journal of Physics D Applied Physics

Abstract Development of two-dimensional (2D) nanoelectronics is appealing for electrically tunable properties in 2D materials. By means of density functional theory computations, we systematically study the modulation of vertical electric field on the electronic structure and spintronic properties of monolayer GaGeTe.…

2D Materials and ApplicationsChalcogenide Semiconductor Thin FilmsPhase-change materials and chalcogenides

All-Transparent Zinc Oxide-Based Phototransistor by Mist Atmospheric Pressure Chemical Vapor Deposition

Han-Yin Liu、Ruei-Chin Huang2018-12-21IEEE Electron Device Letters

This letter demonstrates an all-transparent ZnO-based phototransistor on which fluorine-doped tin oxide, magnesium oxide, zinc oxide, and aluminum-doped zinc oxide thin films are deposited by mist atmospheric pressure chemical vapor deposition. This phototransistor is designed for ultraviolet detection and can be illu…

ZnO doping and propertiesGas Sensing Nanomaterials and SensorsGa2O3 and related materials