Materials Literature
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Abstract Luminescent ferroelectrics have attracted considerable attention in terms of integrated photoelectronic devices, most of which are focused on the multicomponent systems of rare‐earth doping ferroelectric ceramics. However, bulk ferroelectricity with coexistence of strong white‐light emission, especially in th…
The demand for CO 2 /C 2 H 2 separation, especially the removal of CO 2 impurity, continues to grow because of the high-purity C 2 H 2 required for various industrial applications. The adsorption separation of C 2 H 2 and CO 2 via porous materials is gaining a considerable attention as it is more energy-efficient comp…
Abstract Ferroelectricity in fluorite structure oxides such as HfO 2 and ZrO 2 has been intensively studied since the first report on it in 2011. The ferroelectricity in this material system is induced by the formation of a non‐centrosymmetric orthorhombic phase, which is not thermodynamically stable under the normal…
in the synthesis of polymers is by the formation of five-membered cyclic organic carbonate monomers (5CCs). The sustainability of this synthetic approach is increased by using scaffolds prepared from renewable resources. Indeed, recent years have seen the rise of various types of carbonate syntheses and applications.…
Albumin is a promising candidate as a biomarker for potential disease diagnostics and has been extensively used as a drug delivery carrier for decades. In these two directions, many albumin-detecting probes and exogenous albumin-based nanocomposite delivery systems have been developed. However, there are only a few ca…
We present a comprehensive study of the relationship between the crystal structure and optoelectronic properties of the double perovskite Cs 2 AgBiBr 6, which has emerged as a promising candidate for photovoltaic devices. On the basis of single-crystal/powder X-ray diffraction and neutron powder diffraction, we have r…
Abstract The cost‐effective processability and high efficiency of the organic–inorganic metal halide perovskite solar cells (PSCs) have shown tremendous potential to intervene positively in the generation of clean energy. However, prior to an industrial scale‐up process, there are certain critical issues such as the l…
High Resolution Image Download MS PowerPoint Slide The synthesis of NH 3 is mainly dominated by the traditional energy-consuming Haber–Bosch process with a mass of CO 2 emission. Electrochemical conversion of N 2 to NH 3 emerges as a carbon-free process for the sustainable artificial N 2 reduction reaction (NRR), but…
Bottom-up nanofabrication by area-selective atomic layer deposition (ALD) is currently gaining momentum in semiconductor processing, because of the increasing need for eliminating the edge placement errors of top-down processing. Moreover, area-selective ALD offers new opportunities in many other areas such as the syn…
The development of wearable strain sensors with simultaneous large stretchability (strain >55%) and high sensitivity (gauge factor >100) remains a grand challenge to this day. Drawing on inspiration from nature, nacre has demonstrated outstanding mechanical properties, especially combining high strength and toughness,…
First discovered by Friedenstein in 1976, mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) are adult stem cells found throughout the body that share a fixed set of characteristics. Discovered initially in the bone marrow, this cell source is considered the gold standard for clinical research, although various other sources-including adi…
Carbon atoms in the graphitic carbon skeleton can be replaced by heteroatoms with different electronegative from that of the carbon atom (i.e., heteroatom doping) to modulate the charge distribution over the carbon network. The charge modulation can be achieved via direct charge transfer with an electron acceptor/dono…
Rationale: Chronic nonhealing diabetic wound therapy and complete skin regeneration remains a critical clinical challenge. The controlled release of bioactive factors from a multifunctional hydrogel was a promising strategy to repair chronic wounds. Methods: Herein, for the first time, we developed an injectable, self…
Two-dimensional materials with direct semiconductor gaps and high mobilities can play important role in future electronic and optical applications. Here, we propose that Mo 6 Br 6 S 3 monolayer as a new two-dimensional material is stable and can be exfoliated from its corresponding layered bulk. Our first-principles r…
The water supply requirement to extinguish the fire on the occurrence of land fires is enormous. The water used is usually water available in the field, without certain parameter requirements. For frequent peatland fires, the available peat water in the field becomes an option for use in dissolving the tested foaming…
The objective of this study was to evaluate the mechanical resistance and resistance to degrading agents in particleboard with eucalyptus wood residue and Urea-Formaldehyde, Phenol-Formaldehyde and Tannin-Formaldehyde adhesives at two temperatures (120 ºC and 140 ºC). The panels were produced in the dimensions of 40 c…
Water-activated magnesium batteries possess several favorable attributes for energy storage and lighting sources. In this chapter, a portable-sized magnesium battery which consisted of MnO2 cathodes and magnesium alloy anodes, being activated by drops of water, was investigated. The anode and cathode potential as well…
In this work, we report a simple and novel method of determining the morphological properties of TiO2 thin films synthesized by sol-gel doctor-blade method. The TiO2 films were deposited on doped fluorine tin oxide (SnO2:F) layer on glass substrates. The as-deposited and subsequent annealed films at different rates (1…
The substitution of gadolinium by lead in the compound Pb₈-xNa₂Gdx(PO₄)₆Ox/₂, in accordance with the scheme 2Pb²⁺ + • ↠ 2Gd³⁺ + O2- was studied by means of powder X-ray diffraction (including the Rietveld refinement). It was established that solid solutions apatite samples are synthesized at 900 °C between the range f…
Wear characteristics of patterned and un-patterned tetrahedral amorphous carbon film in the presence of synthetic and bio based lubricants, Arslan, A, Quazi, M M, Masjuki, H H, Kalam, M A, Varman, M, Zulkifli, N W M, Jamshaid, M, Mandalan, S M, Gohar, G A, Gulzar, M, Alwi, Azham, Yarmand, Hooman, Mustafa, M S