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Physical Properties and Wear Comfort of Bio-Fiber-Embedded Yarns and their Knitted Fabrics According to Yarn Structures

Ah Kim Hyun、Jin Kim Seung2018-12-14Autex Research Journal

Abstract This study examined the physical properties of polytrimethylene terephthalate (PTT)/Tencel/cotton air vortex yarns and the wear comfort of their knitted fabrics for high emotional garments. In fine yarn count, the initial modulus of the air vortex yarn was similar to the ring yarn because of the elastic prope…

Advanced Sensor and Energy Harvesting MaterialsDyeing and Modifying Textile FibersTextile materials and evaluations

Solar Blind UV Light Induced Photo‐Voltage from Transparent Y2O3: Eu‐PMMA Nanocomposite Film

Hong Jia、Jun Chen、Qi Li 等 14 位作者2018-12-14physica status solidi (a)

Transparent inorganic‐organic nanocomposite film (Y2O3: Eu‐PMMA)W is fabricated for solar blind UV light photo‐voltage response at room temperature. In suggested design, Y2O3: Eu nanoparticales with efficient visible luminescence excited under solar blind UV light is incorporated into an Y2O3: Eu‐PMMA nanocomposite fi…

Luminescence Properties of Advanced MaterialsPerovskite Materials and ApplicationsGa2O3 and related materials

The microstructural origin of the enhanced current-perpendicular-to-the-plane giant magnetoresistance by Ag/In-Zn-O/Zn spacer layer

Tomoya Nakatani、Taisuke Sasaki、Songtian Li 等 6 位作者2018-12-14Journal of Applied Physics

The mechanism of the enhancement of the current-perpendicular-to-the-plane giant magnetoresistance ratio (ΔR/R) by a Ag/In-Zn-O (IZO)/Zn spacer layer for the spin-valves with Co2(Mn0.6Fe0.4)Ge Heusler alloy ferromagnetic layers was investigated. The insertion of a thin Ag (0.2-0.6 nm) layer below the IZO layer was fou…

Magnetic properties of thin filmsZnO doping and propertiesHeusler alloys: electronic and magnetic properties

Hemocompatibility assay of a micro-catheter using hydrophilic coating biomaterials

Chenghu Liu、Zhenhua Lin、Chunxia Qiao 等 7 位作者2018-12-14Bio-Medical Materials and Engineering

For medical devices directly or indirectly contacted with blood, hemocompatibility assay is of great importance during the biological evaluation. In ISO 10993-4:2017 - Biological evaluation of medical devices part 4, a selection of tests for interactions with blood is given with the rationale for selection of tests ba…

Platelet Disorders and TreatmentsPolymer Surface Interaction StudiesHemophilia Treatment and Research

Effect of the Metal Phenylphosphonates on the Nonisothermal Crystallization and Performance of Isotactic Polypropylene

Xiaofeng Jiang、Shicheng Zhao、Xin Meng 等 4 位作者2018-12-14Journal of Polymer Science Part B Polymer Physics

ABSTRACT The use of metal phenylphosphonates as efficient nucleating agents (NAs) for isotactic polypropylene (iPP) is reported and a possible structural correlation to the nucleation efficiency is studied. First, three kinds of metal phenylphosphonates are synthesized via reflux method: Ca(C6H5PO3)•2H2O (CaPPA), Ca(C…

Polymer crystallization and propertiesPolymer Nanocomposites and Propertiesbiodegradable polymer synthesis and properties

DiTe2: Calculating the diffusion tensor for flexible molecules

Jonathan Campeggio、Antonino Polimeno、Mirco Zerbetto2018-12-14Journal of Computational Chemistry

We report on an extended hydrodynamic modeling of the friction tensorial properties of flexible molecules including all types of natural, Z-Matrix like, internal coordinates. We implement the new methodology by extending and updating the software DiTe [Barone et al. J. Comput. Chem. 30, 2 (2009)]. DiTe (DIffusion TEns…

Protein Structure and DynamicsSupramolecular Self-Assembly in Materialsthermodynamics and calorimetric analyses

Ba10Zn7M6Q26: Two New Mid-infrared Nonlinear Optical Crystals with T2 Supertetrahedron 3D Framework

Yanyan Li、Hui Wang、Bowen Sun 等 8 位作者2018-12-14Crystal Growth & Design

Two new mid-infrared (MIR) nonlinear optical (NLO) chalcogenide crystals, Ba 10 Zn 7 In 6 S 26 ( 1 ) and Ba 10 Zn 7 Ga 6 Se 26 ( 2 ) were discovered by traditional solid state reactions. Compounds 1 and 2 are isostructural, and they represent a novel three-dimensional (3D) framework made by apex-sharing T2 supertetrah…

Crystal Structures and PropertiesSolid-state spectroscopy and crystallographyInorganic Chemistry and Materials

Differences in the optical properties of valve and girdle band in a centric diatom

Johannes W. Goessling、Yanyan Su、Christian Maibohm 等 5 位作者2018-12-14Interface Focus

Diatoms are phototrophic single-celled microalgae encased in a cell wall (frustule) made of amorphous silicate. The frustule comprises two valves connected by a variable number of girdle bands, all exhibiting periodic micro/nanoporous structures. We studied the optical properties in water of girdle bands from the cent…

Marine and coastal ecosystemsProtist diversity and phylogenyDiatoms and Algae Research

Extinction Properties of Obliquely Deposited TiN Nanorod Arrays

Yi‐Jun Jen、Wei-Chien Wang、Kailun Wu 等 4 位作者2018-12-14Coatings

Plasmonic titanium nitride (TiN) nanorod arrays (NRA) were fabricated by glancing angle deposition in a DC magnetron reactive sputtering system. The morphology of the TiN NRA was varied by collimating the vapor flux. The transmittance, reflectance, and extinctance of slanted TiN nanorods with different lengths as func…

Plasmonic and Surface Plasmon ResearchPhotonic Crystals and ApplicationsOptical Coatings and Gratings

Magnetic order and enhanced exchange in the quasi-one-dimensional molecule-based antiferromagnet Cu(NO 3 ) 2 (pyz) 3

B. M. Huddart、Jamie Brambleby、Tom Lancaster 等 12 位作者2018-12-14Physical Chemistry Chemical Physics

The magnetic properties of Cu(NO 3 ) 2 (pyz) 3 demonstrate ideal one-dimensional Heisenberg antiferromagnetic behaviour owing to the local environment of Cu 2+ ions.

Magnetism in coordination complexesOrganic and Molecular Conductors ResearchAdvanced NMR Techniques and Applications

Synthesis and red emitting properties of NaAlP2O7:Pr3+ polycrystal for blue chip-excited WLEDS

Jing Zhu、Jiyun Xiang、Liangxiong Hu 等 6 位作者2018-12-14Results in Physics

A series of NaAlP 2 O 7 :xPr 3+ (x = 1, 3, 5, 7, 9, 11, 13%) polycrystals have been prepared using the high temperature solid-state reaction method in air atmosphere. X-ray diffraction (XRD) measurements disclosed that all Pr 3+ doped samples are single phase with the crystal structure of diphosphate NaAlP 2 O 7 host.…

Luminescence Properties of Advanced MaterialsRadiation Detection and Scintillator TechnologiesMicrowave Dielectric Ceramics Synthesis

Experimental and analytical investigations of the tensile behavior of graphene-reinforced polymer nanocomposites

Meghdad Heidarhaei、Mahmoud Shariati、Hamidreza Eipakchi2018-12-14Mechanics of Advanced Materials and Structures

An analytical study was performed to predict tensile behavior of graphene reinforced polymer nanocomposites using shear-lag and cohesive zone models. Interfacial debonding and matrix damage were considered as the main mechanisms for degradation of the mechanical properties. In addition, tensile tests were performed fo…

Carbon Nanotubes in CompositesGraphene research and applicationsMechanical Behavior of Composites

Perfluoroarene induces a pentapeptidic hydrotrope into a pH-tolerant hydrogel allowing naked eye sensing of Ca 2+ ions

Bappa Maiti、Subham Bhattacharjee、Santanu Bhattacharya2018-12-14Nanoscale

Self-assembly of a novel thermoresponsive, pyrene-appended oligopeptide sequence VPGKP (PyP) leads to the formation of spherical aggregates in water. The sizes of the globular aggregates of the peptide, PyP, strongly depend on the temperature of its suspension in water and decrease with the decrease in temperature sho…

Luminescence and Fluorescent MaterialsSupramolecular Self-Assembly in MaterialsPolydiacetylene-based materials and applications

Enhanced Radiation Tolerance of Tungsten Nanoparticles to He Ion Irradiation

Emily Aradi、J. Lewis-Fell、R. W. Harrison 等 7 位作者2018-12-14Nanomaterials

Materials exposed to plasmas in magnetic confinement nuclear reactors will accumulate radiation-induced defects and energetically implanted gas atoms (from the plasma and transmutations), of which insoluble helium (He) is likely to be the most problematic. The large surface-area-to-volume ratio exhibited by nanoporous…

Fusion materials and technologiesNuclear Materials and PropertiesIon-surface interactions and analysis

Investigation of the penetration resistance of monolithic and double-layered steel plates

Jie Cui、Xin Chen、Ali Tian 等 6 位作者2018-12-14International Journal of Modern Physics B

To analyze the influence of penetration resistance for different steel plate configurations, different steel plates impacted by various projectiles were studied using the LS-DYNA code. The calculation results obtained using the LS-DYNA code and prior experimental results reported in the literature agree well with the…

Energetic Materials and CombustionHigh-Velocity Impact and Material BehaviorStructural Response to Dynamic Loads

Kinetics and Energetics of Solute Segregation in Granular Block Copolymer Microstructures

Bongjoon Lee、Markus Bleuel、Adrian Zhao 等 6 位作者2018-12-14Macromolecules

The segregation kinetics of deuterated polystyrene (d-PS) within the grain boundary regions of a lamellar poly(styrene- b -isoprene) copolymer is analyzed using a combination of electron imaging and grain mapping as well as ultrasmall and small-angle neutron scattering. Solute segregation is limited to high-angle grai…

Rheology and Fluid Dynamics StudiesBlock Copolymer Self-AssemblyComposite Material Mechanics

Liquid–Liquid–Solid Equilibria in the Ternary System Water–Phosphoric Acid–Cyclohexane at 25 and 35 °C: Stability Domain of Hemihydrate and Anhydrous Phosphoric Acid

Z. Bakher、Mohammed Kaddami2018-12-14Journal of Chemical & Engineering Data

The water–phosphoric acid–cyclohexane ternary system was studied at 25 and 35 °C under atmospheric pressure, and the binodal curve was determined by the cloud-point method. In addition, the isoplethic section between 2H 3 PO 4 ·H 2 O–cyclohexane was investigated using a Tammann diagram based on the thermal analysis of…

Thermodynamic properties of mixturesCrystallization and Solubility StudiesChemical and Physical Properties in Aqueous Solutions

The Hydrogen Passivated Graphene Cluster and its Stability - First Principle DFT (B3LYP) Levels of Approximation with the Basis Set 3-21G

Debendra Baniya2018-12-14Kathford Journal of Engineering and Management

First-principles DFT (B3LYP) levels of calculations with the basis set 3-21G have been carried out in order to study the geometric stability and electronic properties of hydrogen passivated graphene (H-graphene) clusters(CN) (where N = 6, 10, 13, 16, 22, 24, 27, 30, 35, 37, 40, 42, 45, 47, 48, 50, 52, 54, 70 and 96) a…

Graphene research and applicationsFullerene Chemistry and ApplicationsBoron and Carbon Nanomaterials Research

Impact of edge roughness on the electron transport properties of MoS2 ribbons

Jejune Park、Mireille Mouis、François Triozon 等 4 位作者2018-12-14Journal of Applied Physics

Edge roughness is expected to play a major role in narrow ribbons obtained from two-dimensional materials, due to the large length/surface ratio of the disordered edges with respect to the whole system surface. In the case of semiconducting transition metal dichalcogenides, a physical and quantitative understanding of…

Graphene research and applications2D Materials and ApplicationsQuantum and electron transport phenomena

Elucidating the Role of Temperature and Pressure to the Thermodynamic Stability of Charged Defects in Complex Metal-Hydrides: A Case Study of NaAlH 4

Ekta Arora、Shikha Saini、Pooja Basera 等 6 位作者2018-12-14The Journal of Physical Chemistry C

Complex metal hydrides are one of the most technologically relevant classes of hydrogen storage materials because of their huge applications as clean energy alternatives. In this class of materials, hydrogen-related point defects have been shown to play a crucial role in catalyzed dehydrogenation. We investigate the e…

Hydrogen Storage and MaterialsNuclear Materials and PropertiesAmmonia Synthesis and Nitrogen Reduction