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Experimental studies of α-AlD3 and α′-AlD3versus first-principles modelling of the alane isomorphs

Sabrina Sartori、Susanne M. Opalka、Ole Martin Løvvik 等 6 位作者2008-01-01Journal of Materials Chemistry

The thermal phase behaviour of cryomilled α′-AlD3 and α-AlD3 was investigated by in situsynchrotron powder X-ray diffraction (SR-PXD), differential scanning calorimetry and first principles atomic modelling. In situ measurements showed that α′-AlD3 decomposes directly into Al and D2 at around 80 °C during heating at 1…

Advanced ceramic materials synthesisHydrogen Storage and MaterialsInorganic Chemistry and Materials

Furan-functionalized co-polymers for targeted drug delivery: caracterization, self-assembly and drug encapsulation

Meng Shi、Molly S. Shoichet2008-01-01Journal of Biomaterials Science Polymer Edition

We have previously reported furan-maleimide Diels-Alder chemistry as a new methodology to couple maleimide-modified antibodies on furan-functionalized polymeric carriers in the preparation of immuno-nanoparticles for targeted drug delivery. In this report, we focus on the characterization, self-assembly behavior and d…

Nanoparticle-Based Drug Deliverybiodegradable polymer synthesis and propertiesAdvanced Drug Delivery Systems

Oxophenalenoxyl: Novel stable neutral radicals with a unique spin-delocalized nature depending on topological symmetries and redox states

Yasushi Morita、Shinsuke Nishida、Junya Kawai 等 5 位作者2008-01-01Pure and Applied Chemistry

Abstract Stable organic open-shell systems have attracted much attention in the field of molecule-based magnetism. We have been exploring novel stable neutral radicals based on a phenalenyl system known as an odd-alternant hydrocarbon π-radical with a highly spin-delocalized nature. Recently, we have designed and synt…

Magnetism in coordination complexesPorphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistrySynthesis and Properties of Aromatic Compounds

Emulsion Preparation Using .BETA.-Cyclodextrin and Its Derivatives Acting as an Emulsifier

Motoki Inoue、Kaname Hashizaki、Hiroyuki Taguchi 等 4 位作者2008-01-01Chemical and Pharmaceutical Bulletin

The preparation and formation mechanism of n-hexadecane/water emulsions using natural beta-cyclodextrin (beta-CD) and chemically modified beta-CDs (triacylated beta-cyclodextrins) as an emulsifier were investigated. The stable water/oil (W/O) emulsion was formed using tripropanoyl-beta-CD (TP-beta-CD). From observatio…

Proteins in Food SystemsSurfactants and Colloidal SystemsPickering emulsions and particle stabilization

Metal-free and transition-metal tetraferrocenylporphyrins part 1: synthesis, characterization, electronic structure, and conformational flexibility of neutral compounds

Victor N. Nemykin、Pierluca Galloni、Barbara Floris 等 9 位作者2008-01-01Dalton Transactions

H(2)TFcP [TFcP = 5,10,15,20-tetraferrocenyl porphyrin(2-)] was prepared by a direct tetramerization reaction between pyrrole and ferrocene carbaldehyde in the presence of a BF(3) catalyst, while the series of MTFcP (M = Zn, Ni, Co and Cu) were prepared by a metallation reaction between H(2)TFcP and respective metal ac…

Magnetism in coordination complexesPorphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryMetal-Catalyzed Oxygenation Mechanisms

New functional materials for heavy metal sorption: “Supramolecular” attachment of thiols to mesoporous silica substrates

Timothy G. Carter、Wassana Yantasee、Thanapon Sangvanich 等 6 位作者2008-01-01Chemical Communications

A new class of sorbent material, which exhibits exceptional metal capture from contaminated natural water, features aromatic thiol ligands reversibly bound to functionalized mesoporous silica through non-covalent interactions and have the potential of being regenerable.

Metal-Organic Frameworks: Synthesis and ApplicationsMesoporous Materials and CatalysisPolyoxometalates: Synthesis and Applications

Giant vesicle formation through self-assembly of chitooligosaccharide-based graft copolymers

Kejing Gao、Guangtao Li、Xinping Lu 等 6 位作者2008-01-01Chemical Communications

A simple approach is described for the preparation of chitooligosaccharide-based giant vesicles with variable size by simply tuning the water content in the water-dioxane mixture, by which reactive vesicles with diameters in the range of 0.5-400 microm were easily prepared.

Lipid Membrane Structure and BehaviorSupramolecular Self-Assembly in MaterialsPolydiacetylene-based materials and applications

Liquid-crystalline methanofullerodendrimers which display columnar mesomorphism

Natacha Maringa、Julie Lenoble、Bertrand Donnio 等 5 位作者2008-01-01Journal of Materials Chemistry

Liquid-crystalline methanofullerodendrimers were synthesized via the Bingel addition reaction of mesomorphic malonate derivatives and C60. Second- and third-generation poly(benzyl ether) dendrons were selected as liquid-crystalline promoters to induce columnar mesomorphism. Based on a convergent and modular synthetic…

Luminescence and Fluorescent MaterialsSynthesis and Properties of Aromatic CompoundsDendrimers and Hyperbranched Polymers

Stoichiometric, nonstoichiometric, and locally nonstoichiometric SrTiO3 films grown by molecular beam epitaxy

P. Fisher、Hui Du、Marek Skowroński 等 6 位作者2008-01-01Journal of Applied Physics

SrTiO 3 films were grown by reactive molecular beam epitaxy to have varying degrees of both global and local cationic nonstoichiometries (with stoichiometry defined as a 1:1 ratio of Sr:Ti). Slight global excesses of Sr and Ti resulted in two-fold reconstructions in the reflection high-energy electron diffraction patt…

Ferroelectric and Piezoelectric MaterialsMagnetic and transport properties of perovskites and related materialsElectronic and Structural Properties of Oxides

A self-assembled tetrameric water cluster stabilized by the hexachlororhenate(IV) anion and diprotonated 2,2′-biimidazole: X-ray structure and magnetic properties

José Martínez‐Lillo、Donatella Armentano、Giovanni De Munno 等 7 位作者2008-01-01CrystEngComm

A self-assembled tetrameric water cluster stabilized by [ReCl6]2− anions and [H4biim]2+ cations occurs in the new compound [H4biim][ReCl6]·4H2O, which exhibits a weak ferromagnetic coupling between the Re(IV) centers through an unusual ReIV–Cl⋯(H2O)⋯Cl–ReIV pathway.

Metal-Organic Frameworks: Synthesis and ApplicationsMagnetism in coordination complexesInorganic Chemistry and Materials

Photochromic superabsorbent polymers1

Thilini Kuruwita Mudiyanselage、Douglas C. Neckers2008-01-01Soft Matter

Photochromic superabsorbent polymers (PSAPs) with a hydrophilic core and a photochromic shell were prepared by inverse suspension polymerization using acrylic acid (AA) and acrylamide (AM) as monomers, potassium persulfate as the initiator, N,N'-methylene bisacrylamide (BIS) as a cross-linker, sorbitan monostearate (S…

Hydrogels: synthesis, properties, applicationsPolymer composites and self-healingPhotochromic and Fluorescence Chemistry

Ultra-Fine Fibers Produced by Laser-Electrospinning

Midori Takasaki、Hao Fu、Kazuhiro Nakata 等 5 位作者2008-01-01Sen i Gakkaishi

We used a CO2 laser as a heat source to avoid thermodegradation in the melt-electrospinning process (termed “laser electrospinning” (LES)). Nylon 6, polypropylene, poly (ethylene terephthalate) and poly (L-lactide-co-ε-caprolactone) fiber webs were prepared by the LES. For Nylon 6 and poly (L-lactide-co-ε-caprolactone…

Surface Modification and SuperhydrophobicityElectrospun Nanofibers in Biomedical Applications

Self-assembled perpendicular growth of organic nanoneedles via simple vapor-phase deposition: one-step fabrication of a superhydrophobic surface

Jong Won Chung、Byeong‐Kwan An、Ji Whan Kim 等 5 位作者2008-01-01Chemical Communications

We demonstrate a simple vapor-phase fabrication of self-assembled perpendicular organic nanoneedles on various substrates to generate superhydrophobic surfaces on them.

Graphene research and applicationsSurface Modification and SuperhydrophobicityAdvanced Sensor and Energy Harvesting Materials

Preparation of hectorite-like swelling silicate with controlled layer charge density

Makoto Ogawa、Takayuki Matsutomo、Tomohiko Okada2008-01-01Journal of the Ceramic Society of Japan

Smectite like layered silicates with cation exchange capacity ranges from 60 to 90 mequivalent/100g clay were synthesized from LiF, Mg(OH)2 and colloidal silica. The controlled cation exchange capacity achieved by changing the composition of the starting mixture (namely the added LiF amount) successfully influenced th…

Clay minerals and soil interactionsLayered Double Hydroxides Synthesis and ApplicationsChemical Synthesis and Characterization

The Effect of Stirring on the Morphology of Birnessite Nanoparticles

Marcos A. Cheney、Pradip K. Bhowmik、Shingo Moriuchi 等 6 位作者2008-01-01Journal of Nanomaterials

The effect of mechanical stirring on the morphology of hexagonal layer‐structure birnessite nanoparticles produced from decomposition of KMnO 4 in dilute aqueous H 2 SO 4 is investigated, with characterization by X‐ray diffraction (XRD), scanning electron microscopy (SEM), transmission electron microscopy (TEM), high‐…

Paleontology and Stratigraphy of FossilsMesoporous Materials and CatalysisCalcium Carbonate Crystallization and Inhibition

Carbon Nanotubes for Space and Bio-Engineering Applications

Kin-tak Lau、Hoi‐Yan Cheung、Jian Lü 等 6 位作者2008-01-01Journal of Computational and Theoretical Nanoscience

Since the last decade, most research focus in the fields of science and engineering has been dramatically shifted toward the same fashion from the investigation of traditional macroscale properties of materials to their atomic scale level (or called nanoscale). It is believed that the mechanical, electrical and therma…

Carbon Nanotubes in CompositesNanotechnology research and applications

Effect of Nanodiamond Particles on Properties of Epoxy Composites

Zdenko Špitálský、Alexander Kromka、Libor Matějka 等 7 位作者2008-01-01Advanced Composites Letters

The epoxy nanocomposites filled with 0.1, 0.5, and 1 wt% nanodiamonds (nanoD) were prepared and their properties were compared with neat epoxy network or epoxy nanocomposite filled with 1 wt% multiwalled carbon nanotubes (MWCNTs). The obtained nanoD-epoxy composites increased significantly thermal stability of prepare…

Diamond and Carbon-based Materials ResearchPolymer Nanocomposites and PropertiesTribology and Wear Analysis

Localized surface plasmon resonance (LSPR) sensitivity of Au nanodot patterns to probe solvation effects in polyelectrolyte brushes

Sarah Kim、Nan Cheng、Jong‐Ryul Jeong 等 6 位作者2008-01-01Chemical Communications

We report localized surface plasmon resonance (LSPR) of hexagonal Au nanodot arrays to detect changes in the thickness and conformation of poly[2-(methacryloyloxy)ethyltrimethyl ammonium chloride] (PMETAC) brushes.

Gold and Silver Nanoparticles Synthesis and ApplicationsSurfactants and Colloidal SystemsPolymer Surface Interaction Studies

High-yield bamboo-shaped carbon nanotubes from cresol for electrochemical application

Ruitao Lv、Lin Zou、Xuchun Gui 等 10 位作者2008-01-01Chemical Communications

High-yield bamboo-shaped carbon nanotubes (BCNTs) have been produced by using cresol as the precursor, for the first time and there are almost no straight CNTs or amorphous carbon found in the product: the role of cresol in promoting the growth of BCNTs is discussed; improved cycle stability and electric conductivity…

Carbon Nanotubes in CompositesConducting polymers and applicationsNanotechnology research and applications

Luminescence from cerium(iii) acetate complexes in aqueous solution: considerations on the nature of carboxylate binding to trivalent lanthanides

M.E. Azenha、Hugh D. Burrows、Sofia M. Fonseca 等 8 位作者2008-01-01New Journal of Chemistry

The luminescence of cerium(III) has been studied in aqueous solutions in the presence of acetate ion. In contrast to previous reports that cerium(III) carboxylate complexes do not luminesce, a weak emission is observed, which has a similar spectrum to the aquo cerium(III) species but a much shorter lifetime. Results f…

Advanced MRI Techniques and ApplicationsRadioactive element chemistry and processingLanthanide and Transition Metal Complexes