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The materials research society

Robert P. H. Chang1990-02-01Advanced Materials

In its seventeen years of existence the Materials Research Society (MRS) has witnessed tremendous advances in the research and development of, for example, ceramics, semiconductors and biomaterials. The basis and development of the Society as well as the newly founded International Materials Research Committee are des…

Machine Learning in Materials ScienceInorganic Chemistry and MaterialsAdvanced Materials Characterization Techniques

Transmission electron microscope studies of phase transitions in single crystals and ceramics of ferroelectric Pb(Sc1/2Ta1/2)O3

K. Z. Baba‐Kishi、D. J. Barber1990-02-01Journal of Applied Crystallography

An account is given of transmission electron microscope investigations of the phase transitions in single crystals and ceramics of the complex perovskite structured ferroelectric `relaxor' compound Pb(Sc1/2Ta1/2)O3. The crystal symmetries pertaining to both the non-polar paraelectric (PE) and polar ferroelectric (FE)…

Ferroelectric and Piezoelectric MaterialsGlass properties and applicationsSolid-state spectroscopy and crystallography

Binuclear bis(.mu.-oxo)dimanganese(III,IV) and -(IV,IV) complexes with N,N'-bis(2-pyridylmethyl)-1,2-ethanediamine

Patricia A. Goodson、Joergen Glerup、Derek J. Hodgson 等 5 位作者1990-02-01Inorganic Chemistry

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTBinuclear bis(.mu.-oxo)dimanganese(III,IV) and -(IV,IV) complexes with N,N'-bis(2-pyridylmethyl)-1,2-ethanediaminePatricia A. Goodson, Joergen Glerup, Derek J. Hodgson, Kirsten Michelsen, and Erik PedersenCite this: Inorg. Chem. 1990, 29, 3, 503–508Publication Date (Print):F…

Metal complexes synthesis and propertiesMagnetism in coordination complexes

Role of the Interfacial Thermal Barrier in the Effective Thermal Diffusivity/Conductivity of SiC‐Fiber‐Reinforced Reaction‐Bonded Silicon Nitride

Himanshu Kumar Bhatt、Kimberly Y. Donaldson、D. P. H. Hasselman 等 4 位作者1990-02-01Journal of the American Ceramic Society

Experimental thermal diffusivity data transverse to the fiber direction for composites composed of a reaction bonded silicon nitride matrix reinforced with uniaxially aligned carbon‐coated silicon carbide fibers indicate the existence of a significant thermal barrier at the matrix‐fiber interface. Calculations of the…

Concrete and Cement Materials ResearchAdvanced ceramic materials synthesisThermal properties of materials

Hexaalkynyltriphenylene: A New Type of Nematic‐Discotic Hydrocarbon

Klaüs Praefcke、Bernd Kohne、D. Singer1990-02-01Angewandte Chemie International Edition in English

Stable mesophase regions of 80 K (R = pentyl) and 54 K (R = heptyl) were found for the highly unsaturated, large monotropic hydro-carbons 1, obtained by repetitive Pd-catalyzed alkynylation of hexabromotriphenylene in a one-pot reaction. As already observed for other multi(phenylethynyl)arenes with ND phases, these ph…

Liquid Crystal Research AdvancementsSynthesis and Properties of Aromatic CompoundsMolecular spectroscopy and chirality

Tetraarylporphyrin sponges. Composition, structural systematics, and applications of a large class of programmable lattice clathrates

Marianne P. Byrn、Carol J. Curtis、Saeed I. Khan 等 6 位作者1990-02-01Journal of the American Chemical Society

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTTetraarylporphyrin sponges. Composition, structural systematics, and applications of a large class of programmable lattice clathratesMarianne P. Byrn, Carol J. Curtis, Saeed I. Khan, Philip A. Sawin, Ryuichi Tsurumi, and Charles E. StrouseCite this: J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1990, 1…

Mesoporous Materials and CatalysisPorphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryMarine Sponges and Natural Products

Identification of lysine 15 at the active site in Escherichia coli glycogen synthase. Conservation of Lys-X-Gly-Gly sequence in the bacterial and mammalian enzymes.

Koji Furukawa、Mitsuo Tagaya、Masayori Inouye 等 5 位作者1990-02-01Journal of Biological Chemistry

Glycogen synthases from Escherichia coli and mammalian muscle differ in many respects including regulation, sugar nucleotide specificity, and primary sequence. To compare the structure of the active sites in these enzymes, the affinity-labeling study of the E. coli enzyme was carried out using adenosine diphosphopyrid…

Glycosylation and Glycoproteins ResearchMetabolism and Genetic DisordersEnzyme Structure and Function

Buildup of epoxycycloaliphatic amine networks. Kinetics, vitrification, and gelation

D. Verchère、H. Sautereau、Jean Pierre Pascault 等 6 位作者1990-02-01Macromolecules

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTBuildup of epoxycycloaliphatic amine networks. Kinetics, vitrification, and gelationD. Verchere, H. Sautereau, J. P. Pascault, C. C. Riccardi, S. M. Moschiar, and R. J. J. WilliamsCite this: Macromolecules 1990, 23, 3, 725–731Publication Date (Print):February 1, 1990Publicat…

Surfactants and Colloidal SystemsLanthanide and Transition Metal ComplexesMicrobial metabolism and enzyme function

Catalytic Fuel Combustion—A Way of Reducing Emission of Nitrogen Oxides

З. Р. Исмагилов、М. А. Керженцев1990-02-01Catalysis Reviews

The present survey has shown that catalytic combustion can be successfully applied to various domestic and industrial fuel-burning devices for improving combustion efficiency and thermal NO x control. The investigation of kinetics of oxidation of nitrogen-containing compounds on solid catalysts has shown that the fuel…

Catalytic Processes in Materials ScienceCatalysis and Oxidation ReactionsIndustrial Gas Emission Control

Synthesis of aromatic poly(ether ketone)s by nickel-catalyzed coupling polymerization of aromatic dichlorides

Mitsuru Ueda、Fumiaki Ichikawa1990-02-01Macromolecules

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTSynthesis of aromatic poly(ether ketone)s by nickel-catalyzed coupling polymerization of aromatic dichloridesMitsuru Ueda and Fumiaki IchikawaCite this: Macromolecules 1990, 23, 4, 926–930Publication Date (Print):February 1, 1990Publication History Published online1 May 2002…

Organometallic Complex Synthesis and CatalysisSynthesis and properties of polymersSilicone and Siloxane Chemistry

The roles of phase separation mechanism and coarsening in the formation of poly(methyl methacrylate) asymmetric membranes

Fu Jya Tsai、John M. Torkelson1990-02-01Macromolecules

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTThe roles of phase separation mechanism and coarsening in the formation of poly(methyl methacrylate) asymmetric membranesFu Jya Tsai and John M. TorkelsonCite this: Macromolecules 1990, 23, 3, 775–784Publication Date (Print):February 1, 1990Publication History Published onli…

Polymer Surface Interaction StudiesBlock Copolymer Self-AssemblyPickering emulsions and particle stabilization

Coordination modes of the squarate ligand: syntheses and crystal structures of six copper(II) squarate complexes

Xavier Soláns、Magdalena Aguiló、Alain Gleizes 等 6 位作者1990-02-01Inorganic Chemistry

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTCoordination modes of the squarate ligand: syntheses and crystal structures of six copper(II) squarate complexesXavier Solans, Magdalena Aguilo, Alain Gleizes, Juan Faus, Miguel Julve, and Michel VerdaguerCite this: Inorg. Chem. 1990, 29, 4, 775–784Publication Date (Print):F…

Metal complexes synthesis and propertiesCrystal structures of chemical compoundsMagnetism in coordination complexes

rac-[Ethylidene(1-.eta.5-tetramethylcyclopentadienyl)(1-.eta.5-indenyl)]dichlorotitanium and its homopolymerization of propylene to crystalline-amorphous block thermoplastic elastomers

Daniel T. Mallin、Marvin D. Rausch、Lin Ye 等 5 位作者1990-02-01Journal of the American Chemical Society

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTrac-[Ethylidene(1-.eta.5-tetramethylcyclopentadienyl)(1-.eta.5-indenyl)]dichlorotitanium and its homopolymerization of propylene to crystalline-amorphous block thermoplastic elastomersDaniel T. Mallin, Marvin D. Rausch, Ye Gang Lin, Sizhong Dong, and James C. W. ChienCite th…

Advanced Polymer Synthesis and Characterizationbiodegradable polymer synthesis and propertiesSynthesis and properties of polymers

Small angle neutron scattering from voids in crystalline trilaurin

D. J. Cebula、David Julian McClements、Megan Povey1990-02-01Journal of the American Oil Chemists Society

Abstract Small Angle Neutron Scattering (SANS) experiments show that a high density of voids of molecular size is formed within the crystalline structure of solidified trilaurin. It is proposed that these voids are defects in the crystal structure and that ordinary metallurgical concepts of defect controlled crystal g…

Material Dynamics and PropertiesEnzyme Structure and FunctionCrystallization and Solubility Studies

SAXS and WAXS investigations of the crystallinity in polymers

Stanisław Rabiej、A. Włochowicz1990-02-01Die Angewandte Makromolekulare Chemie

Abstract The crystallinity of polyethylene, polyethyleneterephthalate, and polypropylene was measured with the aid of wide angle (WAXS) and small angle (SAXS) X‐ray scattering methods. The values of crystallinity evaluated using the latter method are distinctly larger than those ones given by the WAXS method. The diff…

Polymer crystallization and propertiesPolymer Nanocomposites and PropertiesFiber-reinforced polymer composites

Effect of Pore Structure on Current and Potential Distributions in a Porous Electrode

Oscar Lanzi、Uziel Landau1990-02-01Journal of The Electrochemical Society

The effects of the detailed structure of porous electrodes on their macroscopic and microscopic current and potential distributions have been quantitatively analyzed. An analytical expression has been derived for the macroscopic pore resistance in terms of a constriction factor which can be related to the pore microst…

Supercapacitor Materials and FabricationConducting polymers and applicationsElectrochemical Analysis and Applications

Incorporation of Transuranic Elements in Titanate Nuclear Waste Ceramics

Hansjoachim Matzke、I. L. F. Ray、B.W. Seatonberry 等 7 位作者1990-02-01Journal of the American Ceramic Society

The incorporation of actinide elements and their rare‐earth element analogues in titanate nuclear waste forms is reviewed. New partitioning data are presented for three waste forms containing Purex waste simulant in combination with either NpO 2 , PuO 2 , or Am 2 O 3 . The greater proportion of transuranics partition…

Radioactive element chemistry and processingNuclear Materials and PropertiesNuclear materials and radiation effects

Acid–base behaviour of the ferricyanide ion in perchloric acid media. Spectrophotometric and kinetic study

Pedro L. Domingo、Begoña Garcı́a、José M. Leal1990-02-01Canadian Journal of Chemistry

A wide study was carried out of the acid–base behaviour of ferricyanide ions in aqueous perchloric acid media in the range 0.1–11.5 M. This study shows that protonation and decomposition of the ferricyanide ions occur simultaneously. The three successive protonation equilibria were found in the acidity ranges 0.1–4.0,…

Porphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryElectrochemical Analysis and ApplicationsInorganic and Organometallic Chemistry

Morphology of highly textured high-density polyethylene

H. H. Song、A. S. Argon、Robert E. Cohen1990-02-01Macromolecules

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTMorphology of highly textured high-density polyethyleneH. H. Song, A. S. Argon, and Robert E. CohenCite this: Macromolecules 1990, 23, 3, 870–876Publication Date (Print):February 1, 1990Publication History Published online1 May 2002Published inissue 1 February 1990https://do…

Polymer crystallization and properties

Axial ligand orientation in iron(II) porphyrinates. Preparation and characterization of low-spin bis(imidazole)(tetraphenylporphyrinato)iron(II) complexes

Martin K. Safo、W. Robert Scheidt、Govind P. Gupta1990-02-01Inorganic Chemistry

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTAxial ligand orientation in iron(II) porphyrinates. Preparation and characterization of low-spin bis(imidazole)(tetraphenylporphyrinato)iron(II) complexesMartin K. Safo, W. Robert Scheidt, and Govind P. GuptaCite this: Inorg. Chem. 1990, 29, 4, 626–633Publication Date (Print…

Magnetism in coordination complexesPorphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryMetal-Catalyzed Oxygenation Mechanisms