Materials Literature
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Electromagnetically-heated metal nanoparticles can be exploited as efficient heat sources at the nanoscale. The assessment of their temperature is, however, often performed indirectly by modelling their temperature-dependent dielectric response. Direct measurements of the optical properties of metallic nanoparticles i…
The shock wave generated from a high explosive detonation can cause significant damage to any objects that it encounters, particularly those objects located close to the source of the explosion. Understanding blast wave development and accurately quantifying its effect on structural systems remains a considerable chal…
Abstract Exosomes are small (30–100 nm) membrane vesicles that serve as regulatory agents for intercellular communication in cancers. Currently, exosomes are detected by immuno‐based assays with appropriate pretreatments like ultracentrifugation and are time consuming (>12 h). We present a novel pretreatment‐free fluo…
The influence of solution chemistry on the adsorption of human serum albumin (HSA) proteins on graphene oxide (GO) was investigated through batch adsorption experiments and the use of a quartz crystal microbalance with dissipation (QCM-D). The conformation of HSA layers on GO was also examined with the QCM-D. Our resu…
Herein, three dimensional (3D) macro-/mesoporous TiO 2 @C–Ni composites have been successfully fabricated, which endowed the composites with enhanced performance in catalysis and protein adsorption.
Abstract The metal‐organic framework HKUST‐1 was modified by lithium doping to enhance its CO 2 adsorption property. An optimal CO 2 adsorption capacity was achieved as a lithium nitrate solution with a moderate concentration was used as the doping agent in the modified HKUST‐1. The chemical and crystalline structures…
A bimetallic thermally regenerative ammonia-based battery (B-TRAB) using inexpensive materials efficiently converts low-grade thermal energy into electricity with high power density.
Abstract 2D organic–inorganic hybrid perovskites (OIPs) hold great promise for electronics and optoelectronics due to structural diversity, high photoluminescence, and tunable bandgap. Moreover, integrating 2D OIPs with the 2D materials including graphene, transition metal dichalcogenide, and other OIPs gives opportun…
Silicon quantum dots with indirect bandgap photoluminescence are promising luminophores for large-area luminescent solar concentrators (LSCs). However, if commercially viable devices are to be achieved, silicon quantum dots must be dispersed within functional, light-guiding matrices such as acrylic slabs without losin…
A novel approach is reported for self-healing of polybenzoxazine thermosets based on both supramolecular attractions and metal–ligand interactions. The relating smart material was synthesized by using bis(3-aminopropyl)-terminated polydimethylsiloxane, formaldehyde, and bisphenol A. The films of the obtained main-chai…
Metal-organic polyhedra (MOP) are a promising class of crystalline porous materials with multifarious potential applications. Although MOPs and metal-organic frameworks (MOFs) have similar potential in terms of their intrinsic porosities and physicochemical properties, the exploitation of carboxylate MOPs is still rud…
Why, despite considerable R&D efforts and significant translational investment over the past 20 years, has the technology of solution-processed thin film solar cells not become a commercial reality? The manufacturing cost-to-power conversion efficiency ratio seems persuasive, as do the energy payback and embodied ener…
A bentonite (BT) suspension is extensively used as a water-based drilling fluid (WDF) for well excavation; however, it suffers from insufficient rheology and poor filtration performance at low solid content. Cellulose nanocrystals (CNCs) with nanoscale dimensions, large surface area, high stiffness, and reactive funct…
It is a highly expected avenue to construct dual-carbon sodium-ion hybrid capacitors (SIHCs) using hierarchical porous carbon with interconnected pores, high accessible surface area, and disordered carbon frameworks for ameliorating the sluggish kinetics of SIHCs. In this work, a novel dual-carbon SIHCs system with ho…
We present DrugScore 2018, a new version of the knowledge-based scoring function DrugScore, which builds upon the same formalism used to derive DrugScore but exploits a training data set of nearly 40 000 X-ray complex structures, a highly diverse and the, by far, largest data set ever used for such an endeavor. About…
Metal–organic framework-derived shuttle-like V 2 O 3 /C is efficient for ambient electrocatalytic N 2 -to-NH 3 fixation with excellent selectivity in 0.1 M Na 2 SO 4 .
Stem cell therapy is one of the promising strategies for the treatment of ischemic heart disease. However, the clinical application of stem cells transplantation is limited by low cell engraftment in the infarcted myocardium. Taking advantage of pretargeting and bioorthogonal chemistry, we engineered a pretargeting an…
12.88% efficiency for doctor-blade coated organic solar cells was achieved through optimizing the morphology of the ZnO cathode buffer layer.
Novel Co 3 O 4 –Co 4 N porous nanosheet networks were controllably synthesized on hydrophilic carbon cloth through in situ nitridation using nitrogen plasma.
This study is the first recognition of iodopentafluorobenzene's π-hole donor ability.