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Chemical Simultaneous Synthesis Strategy of Two Nitrogen-Rich Carbon Nanomaterials for All-Solid-State Symmetric Supercapacitor

Rashmi Chandrabhan Shende、Manoharan Muruganathan、Hiroshi Mizuta 等 5 位作者2018-12-13ACS Omega

, respectively. The superior electrochemical activity of M/N-BCNTs can be attributed to its high surface to area volume ratio, unique structural characteristics, ultrahigh electrical conductivity, and carrier mobility.

Advancements in Battery MaterialsSupercapacitor Materials and FabricationNanomaterials for catalytic reactions

Study of Pb(Zr 0.52 Ti 0.48 )O 3 microelectromechanical system piezoelectric accelerometers for health monitoring of mechanical motors

Cheng‐Che Tsai、Yu‐Chun Chien、Cheng‐Shong Hong 等 7 位作者2018-12-13Journal of the American Ceramic Society

Abstract In this study, piezoelectric Pb(Zr 0.52 Ti 0.48 )O 3 (PZT) thick films were fabricated on Pt‐coated Si substrates by a modified sol‐gel method via dispersing the piezoelectric submicron powders of composition (Pb, Sr)La x (Ti, Zr) 1−1/4 x O 3 (PZT‐5A, having a high d 33 value of 520 and a high k p value of 0.…

Ferroelectric and Piezoelectric MaterialsAdvanced Fiber Optic SensorsAcoustic Wave Resonator Technologies

Layered Double Hydroxides Precursor as Chloride Inhibitor: Synthesis, Characterization, Assessment of Chloride Adsorption Performance

Lin Chi、Zheng Wang、Youfang Zhou 等 5 位作者2018-12-13Materials

In this study, the chloride adsorption behaviors of CaAl-Cl LDH precursors with various Ca:Al ratios were investigated. The optimal chloride ion removal rate was 87.06% due to the formation of hydrocalumite. The chloride adsorption products of CaAl-Cl LDH precursors were further characterized by X-ray diffraction anal…

Concrete and Cement Materials ResearchLayered Double Hydroxides Synthesis and ApplicationsMagnesium Oxide Properties and Applications

Genetically Induced In Situ‐Poling for Piezo‐Active Biohybrid Nanowires

Stefan Kilper、Timotheus Jahnke、Marc Aulich 等 6 位作者2018-12-13Advanced Materials

Abstract Polycrystalline piezo‐active materials only exhibit a high macroscopic piezoresponse if they consist of particles with oriented crystal directions and aligned intrinsic dipole moments. For ferroelectric materials, the postsynthesis alignment of the dipoles is generally achieved by electric poling procedures.…

Surface Modification and SuperhydrophobicityNanofabrication and Lithography TechniquesAnodic Oxide Films and Nanostructures

Direct Single- and Double-Side Triol-Functionalization of the Mixed Type Anderson Polyoxotungstate [Cr(OH)3W6O21]6?

Nadiia I. Gumerova、Tania Caldera Fraile、Alexander Roller 等 7 位作者2018-12-13Inorganic Chemistry

Abstract Since the first successful triol-functionalization of the Anderson polyoxometalates, the six protons of their central octahedron X(OH)6 (X?heteroatom, p- or d-element) have been considered as a prerequisite for their functionalization with tripodal alcohols, and therefore, the functionalization of Anderson st…

Metal-Organic Frameworks: Synthesis and ApplicationsPolyoxometalates: Synthesis and ApplicationsChemical Synthesis and Reactions

Needleless Electrospinning from a Tube with an Embedded Wire Loop

Israt Jahan、Lijing Wang、Xin Wang2018-12-13Macromolecular Materials and Engineering

Abstract Enhancing the production rate while maintaining control in electrospinning has been a challenge for years. This work proposes a novel spinneret from a tube with a single wire loop embedded in its one end. With the feeding of solution precisely controlled and the spinning process stablized, multiple polymer je…

Advanced Sensor and Energy Harvesting MaterialsConducting polymers and applicationsElectrospun Nanofibers in Biomedical Applications

Tensor representation of magnetostriction for all crystal classes

Salvatore Federico、Giancarlo Consolo、Giovanna Valenti2018-12-13Mathematics and Mechanics of Solids

A systematic representation of the fourth-order magnetostriction tensor for all crystal classes is presented, based on the formalism proposed by Walpole ( Proc R Soc Lond Ser A 1984; 391: 149–179). This representation allows the general, unconstrained case, as well as the case in which the magnetostrictive strain is a…

Magnetic properties of thin filmsMagnetic Properties and ApplicationsNon-Destructive Testing Techniques

Columnar self-assembly, gelation and electrochemical behavior of cone-shaped luminescent supramolecular calix[4]arene LCs based on oxadiazole and thiadiazole derivatives

Vinay S. Sharma、Akshara P. Shah、Vinay S. Sharma 等 4 位作者2018-12-13New Journal of Chemistry

A new class of blue light-emitting supramolecular liquid crystalline cone or bowl-shaped compounds were synthesized from substituted 1,3,4-oxadiazoles and 1,3,4-thiadiazoles with calix[4]arene derivatives.

Supramolecular Chemistry and ComplexesLuminescence and Fluorescent MaterialsSupramolecular Self-Assembly in Materials

Selective Hydrolysis of Ovalbumin Promoted by Hf(IV)-Substituted Wells-Dawson-Type Polyoxometalate

Alexander V. Anyushin、Annelies Sap、Thomas Quanten 等 5 位作者2018-12-13Frontiers in Chemistry

The reactivity and selectivity of Wells-Dawson type polyoxometalate (POM), K16[Hf(α2-P2W17O61)2]·19H2O (Hf1-WD2), have been examined with respect to the hydrolysis of ovalbumin (OVA), a storage protein consisting of 385 amino acids. The exact cleavage sites have been determined by Edman degradation experiments, which…

Metal-Organic Frameworks: Synthesis and ApplicationsPolyoxometalates: Synthesis and ApplicationsAdvanced Nanomaterials in Catalysis

Silk fibroin hydrogels for potential applications in photodynamic therapy

Jose E. U. Rojas、Barbara B. Gerbelli、Anderson Orzari Ribeiro 等 6 位作者2018-12-13Biopolymers

In this study, we prepared translucid hydrogels with different concentrations of silk fibroin, extracted from raw silk fibers, and used them as a matrix to incorporate the photosensitizer 5-(4-aminophenyl)-10,15,20-tris-(4-sulphonatophenyl) porphyrin trisodium for application in photodynamic therapy (PDT). The hydroge…

Antimicrobial Peptides and ActivitiesSilk-based biomaterials and applicationsPolydiacetylene-based materials and applications

Magnetite- and Iodine-Containing Nanoemulsion as a Dual Modal Contrast Agent for X-ray/Magnetic Resonance Imaging

Justine Wallyn、Nicolas Anton、Damien Mertz 等 13 位作者2018-12-13ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces

Noninvasive diagnostic by imaging combined with a contrast agent (CA) is by now the most used technique to get insight into human bodies. X-ray and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) are widely used technologies providing complementary results. Nowadays, it seems clear that bimodal CAs could be an emerging approach to i…

Nanoparticle-Based Drug DeliveryLanthanide and Transition Metal ComplexesCharacterization and Applications of Magnetic Nanoparticles

Surface Energy Driven Liquid-Drop-Like Pseudoelastic Behaviors and In Situ Atomistic Mechanisms of Small-Sized Face-Centered-Cubic Metals

Deli Kong、Tianjiao Xin、Shiduo Sun 等 11 位作者2018-12-13Nano Letters

The elastic strain of conventional metals is usually below ∼1%. As the metals' sizes decrease to approximate a few nanometers, their elastic strains can approach ∼8%, and they usually exhibit pseudoelastic strain that can be as large as ∼35%. Previous studies suggested that the pseudoelastic behaviors of nanocrystals…

Microstructure and mechanical propertiesNonlocal and gradient elasticity in micro/nano structuresIon-surface interactions and analysis

Accelerated optimization of transparent, amorphous zinc-tin-oxide thin films for optoelectronic applications

Matthew J. Wahila、Zachary W. Lebens-Higgins、Keith T. Butler 等 10 位作者2018-12-13APL Materials

In the last decade, transparent amorphous oxide semiconductors (TAOS) have become an essential component of many electronics, from ultra high resolution displays to solar cells. However, these disordered oxides typically rely on expensive component metals like indium to provide sufficient charge carrier conduction, an…

ZnO doping and propertiesThin-Film Transistor TechnologiesCopper-based nanomaterials and applications

Incorporation of COF‐LZU‐1 into the terpolyimide matrix to obtain COF‐LZU‐1/terpolyimide composites with ultra‐low dielectric constant

Revathi Purushothaman、Hari Shankar Vaitinadin2018-12-13Polymer Engineering and Science

Polyimides are used in microelectronics as they possess the essential high tensile properties, high thermal stability and low dielectric constant. As the further reduction in their dielectric constant is indispensable for such applications, in this study it was loaded with the porous covalent organic framework (COF‐LZ…

Metal-Organic Frameworks: Synthesis and ApplicationsCovalent Organic Framework ApplicationsSynthesis and properties of polymers

New strategy towards flame retardancy through design, synthesis, characterization, and fire performance of a chain extender in polyamide 6 composites

Bin Li、Haichao Liu、Kun Ma 等 5 位作者2018-12-13Polymer Engineering and Science

A novel flame‐retardant chain extension agent (9,10‐dihydro‐9‐oxa‐10‐phosphaphenanthrene‐10‐oxide)‐3,5‐triglycidyl isocyanurate defined as DOPO‐TGIC was synthesized, and its chemical structure was well characterized and confirmed. The effect of DOPO‐TGIC as a synergistic agent on the flame retardancy, rheology, therma…

biodegradable polymer synthesis and propertiesFlame retardant materials and propertiesSynthesis and properties of polymers

Selective oxidation of thioanisole by titanium complexes immobilized on mesoporous silica nanoparticles: elucidating the environment of titanium( iv ) species

Paula Cruz、Mariano Fajardo、Isabel del Hierro 等 4 位作者2018-12-13Catalysis Science & Technology

The coordination environment of titanium of the catalysts was investigated by DRUV–vis, Raman and 47/49 Ti MAS-NMR spectroscopies and solid-state electrochemical techniques.

Zeolite Catalysis and SynthesisMesoporous Materials and CatalysisPolyoxometalates: Synthesis and Applications

Transparent Amorphous Oxide Semiconductor as Excellent Thermoelectric Materials

Seohan Kim、Doukyun Kim、Jayoung Byeon 等 8 位作者2018-12-13Coatings

It is demonstrated that transparent amorphous oxide semiconductors (TAOS) can be excellent thermoelectric (TE) materials, since their thermal conductivity (κ) through a randomly disordered structure is quite low, while their electrical conductivity and carrier mobility (μ) are high, compared to crystalline semiconduct…

Advanced Thermoelectric Materials and DevicesChalcogenide Semiconductor Thin FilmsTransition Metal Oxide Nanomaterials

Microporous Materials Based on Norbornadiene-Based Cross-Linked Polymers

Dmitry A. Alentiev、D. M. Dzhaparidze、Н. Н. Гаврилова 等 12 位作者2018-12-13Polymers

New microporous homopolymers were readily prepared from norbornadiene-2,5, its dimer and trimer by addition (vinyl) polymerization of the corresponding monomers with 60–98% yields. As a catalyst Pd-N-heterocyclic carbene complex or Ni(II) 2-ethylhexanoate activated with Na+[B(3,5-(CF3)2C6H3)4]− or methylaluminoxane wa…

Metal-Organic Frameworks: Synthesis and ApplicationsMembrane Separation and Gas TransportCovalent Organic Framework Applications

Solidification of high level waste using magnesium potassium phosphate compound

С. Е. Винокуров、Svetlana A. Kulikova、B. F. Myasoedov2018-12-13Nuclear Engineering and Technology

Compound samples based on the mineral-like magnesium potassium phosphate matrix MgKPO4 × 6H2O were synthesized by solidification of high level waste surrogate. Phase composition and structure of synthesized samples were studied by XRD and SEM methods. Compressive strength of the compounds is 12 ± 3 MPa. Coefficient of…

Nuclear materials and radiation effectsChemical Synthesis and CharacterizationMagnesium Oxide Properties and Applications

Structural and optical properties of doped ZnO/SiO 2 nanocomposite

Mohamed Bakr Mohamed、Mohamed H. Abdel‐Kader、Ali A. Alhazime2018-12-13International Journal of Applied Ceramic Technology

Abstract The synthesis of ZnO/SiO 2 nanocomposite doped with Co, Cu and Mn nanoparticles were performed using sol‐gel method. Rietveld refinement analysis was done for the X‐ray diffraction data and results showed that all samples are single wurtzite hexagonal phase and have an average crystallite size ~14 nm. The lat…

ZnO doping and propertiesGas Sensing Nanomaterials and SensorsCopper-based nanomaterials and applications