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17—AN ANALYSIS OF THE AIR-JET YARN-TEXTURING PROCESS PART III: FILAMENT BEHAVIOUR DURING TEXTURING

Memiş Acar、R. K. Turton、G. R. Wray1986-07-01Journal of the Textile Institute

Experiments performed with a current industrial-texturing nozzle on a specially designed singlehead texturing machine are described. These involve the use of high-speed still and cine photography, together with measurements of yarn speed on emergence from the nozzle and yarn-tension measurements at various stages of t…

Textile materials and evaluations

The Amorphous to Crystalline Transformation of Anodic Aluminum Oxide during Anodization in an Ammonium Citrate Electrolyte

Gudrun A. Hutchins、C. T. Chen1986-07-01Journal of The Electrochemical Society

The growth of crystalline anodic aluminum oxide during anodization in an aqueous ammonium citrate electrolyte has been investigated. Crystalline sites were observed to nucleate only during the early growth of the oxide film, and their number was dependent upon the electrolyte temperature and the crystallographic orien…

Photonic Crystals and ApplicationsAcoustic Wave Resonator TechnologiesAnodic Oxide Films and Nanostructures

Spectroelectrochemistry of (.mu.-oxo)bis[phthalocyaninato)iron(III)]

Lawrence A. Bottomley、Claudio Ercolani、J.‐N. GORCE 等 5 位作者1986-07-01Inorganic Chemistry

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTSpectroelectrochemistry of (.mu.-oxo)bis[phthalocyaninato)iron(III)]Lawrence A. Bottomley, Claudio Ercolani, Jean Noel Gorce, Giovanna Pennesi, and Gentilina RossiCite this: Inorg. Chem. 1986, 25, 14, 2338–2342Publication Date (Print):July 1, 1986Publication History Publishe…

Porphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryElectrochemical Analysis and ApplicationsMetal-Catalyzed Oxygenation Mechanisms

An Assessment of Clinch River Breeder Reactor Core Disruptive Accident Energetics

T.G. Theofanous、C.R. Bell1986-07-01Nuclear Science and Engineering

A methodology is developed for the evaluation of the energetic consequences of postulated core disruptive accidents (CDAs), in liquid-metal fast breeder reactors. The methodology provides a framework for integrating the results of mechanistic analyses, including whole-core simulations (SAS, SIMMER), special effects an…

Nuclear reactor physics and engineeringNuclear Materials and PropertiesNuclear Engineering Thermal-Hydraulics

Spectroscopic Photoresponse of the Passive Film Formed on Iron

Kazuhisa Azumi、Toshiaki Ohtsuka、Norio Sato1986-07-01Journal of The Electrochemical Society

Spectroscopic photoresponse of the passive film formed on iron in neutral borate solution was studied. The spectroscopic three parameter reflectometry and the photoelectrochemical technique were employed to obtain the spectra of absorption coefficient and photocurrent. From these spectra, a conversion efficiency, η, f…

Corrosion Behavior and InhibitionHydrogen embrittlement and corrosion behaviors in metalsIron oxide chemistry and applications

Pressure and Squeeze Effects on the Dynamic Characteristics of Elastomer O-Rings Under Small Reciprocating Motion

I. Green、I. Etsion1986-07-01Journal of Tribology

A test procedure is described by which quick measurements of stiffness and damping coefficients of elastomer O-rings can be made for a wide range of the parameters affecting O-ring dynamics. Tests were performed to investigate the effects of squeeze and pressure on the dynamic characteristics of Nitrile (Buna N) and F…

Polymer crystallization and propertiesPolymer Nanocomposites and PropertiesTribology and Wear Analysis

Diffusion of iron in copper studied by Mössbauer spectroscopy on single crystals

Karl Steinmetz、G. Vogl、W. Petry 等 4 位作者1986-07-01Physical review. B, Condensed matter

The broadening of the $^{57}\mathrm{Fe}$ M\"ossbauer line due to diffusion jumps of iron atoms in a copper single crystal has been measured as a function of crystal orientation and temperature between 1060 and 1313 K. The results are the following: (i) The anisotropy of the broadening agrees with what is expected for…

Microstructure and Mechanical Properties of SteelsMagnetic Properties and ApplicationsMetallurgical and Alloy Processes

Mechanisms and kinetic modeling of calcium oxalate crystal aggregation in a urinelike liquor. Part I: Mechanisms

Richard W. Hartel、Beth Ellen. Gottung、Alan D. Randolph 等 4 位作者1986-07-01AIChE Journal

Abstract The tendency for aggregation and disruption of aggregates of calcium oxalate dihydrate (CaOx) crystals in urinelike mother liquor was quantitatively studied in a two‐stage mixed‐suspension, mixed‐productremoval crystallizer/Couette‐flow aggregator operated in series. The degree of aggregation was obtained by…

Crystallization and Solubility StudiesFreezing and Crystallization Processes

Cancer mortality among leather tanners.

Christer Edling、H.F. Kling、Ulf Flodin 等 4 位作者1986-07-01Occupational and Environmental Medicine

Workers were studied at a tannery that operated from 1873 to 1960, once one of the biggest in Scandinavia. The results show a slight numerical increase of deaths from cancer of the stomach and a significant, threefold excess mortality from cancer of the pancreas. Even in view of critical questions about validity it se…

Chromium effects and bioremediationCollagen: Extraction and Characterization

Preparation of New Phthalocyanine Complexes of Yttrium(III) and Some Lanthanoid(III) Ions

Kuninobu Kasuga、Munenori Ando、Hideharu Morimoto 等 4 位作者1986-07-01Chemistry Letters

Abstract Phthalocyanine complexes of yttrium(III) and lanthanoid(III) ions, Pc3Ln2 (Pc = phthalocyanine anion, Ln = lanthanoid(III) cation) were prepared and characterized. A Q band undergoes a blue shift with a decrease in ionic radius of the lanthanoid(III) ions, while an X band undergoes a red shift.

Electrochemical sensors and biosensorsPorphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryElectrochemical Analysis and Applications

Kristallisation, umkristallisation und schmelzen der β‐modifikation des polypropylens

J. Varga、Gábor Garzó、Attila Ille1986-07-01Die Angewandte Makromolekulare Chemie

Abstract Die β‐Modifikation eines auf spezielle Weise pigmentierten und stabilisierten Polypropylen‐Typs wurde durch einen nicht isotherm geführten Kristallisationsprozeß in reiner Form dargestellt. Das Schmelzverhalten der β‐Modifikation ist stark von der thermischen Vorgeschichte — vor allem von der Rückkühltemperat…

Polymer crystallization and propertiesbiodegradable polymer synthesis and propertiesPolymer Science and PVC

Solvent-induced crystallization of quenched isotactic polypropylene in different liquids

Vittoria Vittoria、F. Riva1986-07-01Macromolecules

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTSolvent-induced crystallization of quenched isotactic polypropylene in different liquidsV. Vittoria and F. RivaCite this: Macromolecules 1986, 19, 7, 1975–1979Publication Date (Print):July 1, 1986Publication History Published online1 May 2002Published inissue 1 July 1986http…

Polymer crystallization and propertiesPolymer Nanocomposites and PropertiesMicroplastics and Plastic Pollution

Solid-phase block copolymer synthesis by the iniferter technique

Takayuki Otsu、Tetsuo Ogawa、Tsuyoshi Yamamoto1986-07-01Macromolecules

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTSolid-phase block copolymer synthesis by the iniferter techniqueTakayuki Otsu, Tetsuo Ogawa, and Tsuyoshi YamamotoCite this: Macromolecules 1986, 19, 7, 2087–2089Publication Date (Print):July 1, 1986Publication History Published online1 May 2002Published inissue 1 July 1986h…

Polymer crystallization and propertiesAdvanced Polymer Synthesis and CharacterizationBlock Copolymer Self-Assembly

10 eV photon detector for inverse photoemission

D. Funnemann、H. Merz1986-07-01Journal of Physics E Scientific Instruments

An energy-selective photon detector for inverse photoemission spectroscopy is described. The bandpass is effected by the transmission cut-off of a CaF2 window and the ionisation threshold of an acetone filling. The detected mean photon energy is E0=9.9 eV with an energy resolution Delta E=0.4 eV (FWHM). With this dete…

Analytical Chemistry and SensorsNuclear Physics and ApplicationsElectron and X-Ray Spectroscopy Techniques

Formation and photophysical properties of iron-ruthenium tetranuclear bipyridyl complexes of the type {[(bpy)2Ru(L-L)]3Fe}

Russell H. Schmehl、R. A. Auerbach、William F. Wacholtz 等 6 位作者1986-07-01Inorganic Chemistry

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTFormation and photophysical properties of iron-ruthenium tetranuclear bipyridyl complexes of the type {[(bpy)2Ru(L-L)]3Fe}R. H. Schmehl, R. A. Auerbach, W. F. Wacholtz, C. M. Elliott, R. A. Freitag, and J. W. MerkertCite this: Inorg. Chem. 1986, 25, 14, 2440–2445Publication…

Metal complexes synthesis and propertiesMagnetism in coordination complexesLanthanide and Transition Metal Complexes

Chemistry of weakly solvated lanthanide-metal cations. Synthesis, characterization, and catalytic chemistry of [Eu(CH3CN)3(BF4)3]x

Richard R. Thomas、Venkatasuryanarayana Chebolu、Ayusman Sen1986-07-01Journal of the American Chemical Society

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTChemistry of weakly solvated lanthanide-metal cations. Synthesis, characterization, and catalytic chemistry of [Eu(CH3CN)3(BF4)3]xRichard R. Thomas, Venkatasuryanarayana. Chebolu, and Ayusman. SenCite this: J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1986, 108, 14, 4096–4103Publication Date (Print):J…

Lanthanide and Transition Metal Complexes

The use of non-local constraints in maximum-entropy electron density reconstruction

Jorge Navaza1986-07-01Acta Crystallographica Section A Foundations of Crystallography

Different expressions of the maximum-entropy estimates of the electron density function, corresponding to different prior information are obtained. They show that no general-purpose configurational entropy of density maps exists. Some universal properties of the modellings are discussed. In particular, the meaning of…

Advancements in Photolithography TechniquesMachine Learning in Materials ScienceElectron and X-Ray Spectroscopy Techniques

The heat of fusion of poly(4‐methyl pentene‐1)

P. Zoller、Howard W. Starkweather、Glover A. Jones1986-07-01Journal of Polymer Science Part B Polymer Physics

Abstract We have combined pressure–volume–temperature measurements and high‐temperature x‐ray diffraction to calculate the heat of fusion of the poly(4‐methyl pentene‐1) crystal from the Clapeyron equation. We find Δ H f = 14.8 cal/g, only about half as large as several literature values. The new value of the heat of…

Polymer crystallization and propertiesPolymer Nanocomposites and PropertiesRheology and Fluid Dynamics Studies

Mononuclear and Polynuclear Aluminum Speciation through Differential Kinetic Reactions with Ferron

P. M. Jardine、L. W. Zelazny1986-07-01Soil Science Society of America Journal

Abstract The kinetic reaction of ferron (8‐hydroxy‐7‐iodo‐5‐quinoline‐sulfonic acid) with partially neutralized Al solutions of varying basicity and age were investigated with the intent of separating mononuclear and polynuclear Al. Ferron solutions buffered with varying quantities of NaOAc, NH 2 OH·HCl, and acetic ac…

Concrete and Cement Materials ResearchCorrosion Behavior and InhibitionPolymer Nanocomposites and Properties

Studies on NBR/PVC blends

K. E. George、Rani Joseph、D. Joseph Francis1986-07-01Journal of Applied Polymer Science

Abstract Studies conducted on butadiene–acrylonitrile copolymer (NBR)/poly(vinyl chloride) (PVC) blends at different temperatures indicate that an optimum temperature exists for the formation of a particular blend. The mechanical properties of the blends confirm this observation. PVC stabilizer based on magnesium oxid…

Polymer crystallization and propertiesPolymer Nanocomposites and PropertiesPolymer Science and PVC