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Time-of-flight ion mobility measurements in epoxy-amine systems during curing

K. Andreas Friedrich、Jacek Ulański、Gisèle Boiteux 等 4 位作者2001-06-01IEEE Transactions on Dielectrics and Electrical Insulation

The technique based on the time-of-flight (TOF) concept was proposed for determination of ion mobility in epoxy resins under isothermal curing conditions. This study extends our earlier investigations on this subject. Ionic conductivity dc measurements also were carried out in order to gain better understanding of the…

High voltage insulation and dielectric phenomenaPolymer composites and self-healingEpoxy Resin Curing Processes

Effect of Surface Impurities on the Microstructure Development during Sintering of Alumina

Tae‐Wook Sone、Joo‐Hwan Han、Seong‐Hyeon Hong 等 4 位作者2001-06-01Journal of the American Ceramic Society

Microstructural evolution during sintering of alumina powder compacts prepared by cold isostatic pressing (CIP) was monitored. For CIP, rubber molds lubricated with silicone oil were used so that a very small amount of impurity was introduced to the surface of the powder compacts. During sintering at 1600°C, grain gro…

Advanced ceramic materials synthesisAluminum Alloys Composites PropertiesPowder Metallurgy Techniques and Materials

Chemical Kinetics Study of the Sol−Gel Processing of GeS2

Vesna Stanić、Alain C. Pierre、Thomas H. Etsell 等 4 位作者2001-06-01The Journal of Physical Chemistry A

A chemical kinetics study of the functional groups −OC 2 H 5, SH -, and S 2- was carried out for the sol−gel processing of GeS 2 from hydrogen sulfide and germanium ethoxide in toluene. A mass balance of the reaction components was monitored by potentiometric titrations of SH - and S 2- with the Ag/Ag 2 S ion-selectiv…

Gas Sensing Nanomaterials and SensorsInorganic and Organometallic ChemistryThermal and Kinetic Analysis

Microstructures and Properties of Ultrafine-Grained Pure Titanium Processed by Equal-Channel Angular Pressing and Cold Deformation

V. V. Stolyarov、Yuntian Zhu、Terry C. Lowe 等 4 位作者2001-06-01Journal of Nanoscience and Nanotechnology

Equal-channel angular pressing (ECAP) has been used to refine the grain size of commercially pure (CP) titanium as well as other metals and alloys. CP-Ti is usually processed at about 400 degrees C because it lacks sufficient ductility at lower temperature. The warm processing temperature limits the ability of the ECA…

Microstructure and mechanical propertiesMetal and Thin Film MechanicsTitanium Alloys Microstructure and Properties

Surface‐enhanced resonance Raman spectroscopy of water‐insoluble Ni(II) porphine adsorbed on aqueous silver sol: suppression of antisymmetric scattering, antiresonance effect and higher order scattering

Xiaoyuan Li、В. И. Петров、Dongming Chen 等 4 位作者2001-06-01Journal of Raman Spectroscopy

Abstract With the intention of examining how adsorption on a SERS‐active surface affects the electronic resonance enhancement in surface‐enhanced resonance Raman scattering (SERRS) from Ni(II) porphine (NiP), we acquired high‐quality SERR spectra from very low concentrations of NiP (∼10 −8 M ) in aqueous Ag sol from 5…

Gold and Silver Nanoparticles Synthesis and ApplicationsElectrochemical Analysis and ApplicationsProtein Interaction Studies and Fluorescence Analysis

New Catalysts for Bisphenol A Polycarbonate Melt Polymerisation, 1. Kinetics of Melt Transesterification of Diphenylcarbonate with Bisphenol A

V. N. Ignatov、Vittorio Tartari、Claudio Carraro 等 7 位作者2001-06-01Macromolecular Chemistry and Physics

The catalytic activity of various compounds in the first stage of the melt transesterification of diphenyl carbonate and Bisphenol A (at 165°C) has been evaluated in order to identify new catalysts which may be of interest for the melt-phase preparation of Bisphenol A polycarbonate. Alkaline-earth and alkaline metals…

Polymer crystallization and propertiesbiodegradable polymer synthesis and propertiesSynthesis and properties of polymers

The Thermal Conductivity of Polycrystalline Bi88Sb12

Jeff Sharp、E.H. Volckmann、H J Goldsmid2001-06-01physica status solidi (a)

Comprehensive thermogalvanomagnetic measurements have been made on polycrystalline samples of Bi88Sb12. The temperature has ranged from 100 to 300 K and a magnetic field of up to 1 T has been used. The samples have contained up to 1000 ppm of either tin or selenium. We have attempted to calculate the electronic compon…

Advanced Thermoelectric Materials and DevicesTopological Materials and PhenomenaAdvanced Thermodynamics and Statistical Mechanics

O–Cu(001): I. BINDING THE SIGNATURES OF LEED, STM AND PES IN A BOND-FORMING WAY

Chang Q. Sun2001-06-01Surface Review and Letters

This work consists of two sequential parts, which review the advances in uncovering the capacity of VLEED, STM and PES in revealing the nature and kinetics of oxidation bonding and its consequences for the behavior of atoms and valence electrons at a surface; and in quantifying the O–Cu(001) bonding kinetics. The firs…

Copper-based nanomaterials and applicationsSurface Chemistry and CatalysisSurface and Thin Film Phenomena

Non-hydrothermal synthesis of copper-, zinc- and copper-zinc hydrosilicates

T. M. Yurieva、G. N. Kustova、T. P. Minyukova 等 9 位作者2001-06-01Materials Research Innovations

Cu/SiO2, Zn/SiO2 and Cu-Zn/SiO2 samples have been prepared by the homogeneous deposition-precipitation method. The samples were analyzed by thermal analysis, X-ray diffraction and infrared spectroscopy after various heat treatments and compared with data obtained for several minerals. It has been shown that interactio…

Catalytic Processes in Materials ScienceZeolite Catalysis and SynthesisCatalysts for Methane Reforming

Caprolactam-Laurolactam Copolymers: Fast Activated Anionic Synthesis, Thermal Properties and Structural Investigations

Laura Riccò、Saverio Russo、Giustino Orefice 等 4 位作者2001-06-01Macromolecular Chemistry and Physics

Anionic poly(caprolactam-co-laurolactam) has been isothermally synthesized at 155°C by hexamethylene dicarbamoylcaprolactam as fast activation agent and two Na lactamates (from the mixed monomers or neat caprolactam, respectively) as initiators. The specific roles of both the chosen initiator and the laurolactam conte…

Advanced Polymer Synthesis and Characterizationbiodegradable polymer synthesis and propertiesSilicone and Siloxane Chemistry

Numerical study of the mechanical behaviour of textile structures

Mostapha Tarfaoui、S. Akesbi2001-06-01International Journal of Clothing Science and Technology

The arrangement as well as the properties and the structure of the fibres within the yarn and the yarns within the fabric generate a complex mechanism of deformation in such material. Therefore, intends to develop a theoretical model of the mechanical behaviour of the twill weave based on previous researches concernin…

Mechanical Behavior of CompositesTextile materials and evaluationsStructural Analysis and Optimization

[(C2H5)3NH]2Sn3Se7 · 0,25 H2O und [(C3H7)2NH2]4Sn4Se10 · 4 H2O

A. Fehlker、R. Blachnik2001-06-01Zeitschrift für anorganische und allgemeine Chemie

Die Selenidostannathydrate [(C2H5)3NH]2Sn3Se7 · 0,25 H2O (I) und [(C3H7)2NH2]4Sn4Se10 · 4 H2O (II) wurden in einer wässrigen Suspension von Triethylammonium (Tripropylammonium), Zinn und Selen I, und zusätzlich Schwefel II bei 130 °C hergestellt. I kristallisiert bei Zimmertemperatur in der monoklinen Raumgruppe P21/n…

Crystal Structures and PropertiesOrganometallic Compounds Synthesis and CharacterizationChemical Thermodynamics and Molecular Structure

Fracture toughness of bone china and hard porcelain

S.A.F. Batista、P. F. Messer、Russell J. Hand2001-06-01British Ceramic Transactions

The fracture toughness of unglazed, commercial samples of bone china and hard porcelain produced by powder pressing spray dried granulated bodies has been determined using the Vickers indentation method. Young's modulus, hardness, and brittleness have also been measured. Although the bone china, with 10% porosity, was…

Advanced ceramic materials synthesisRecycling and utilization of industrial and municipal waste in materials productionAdvanced materials and composites

In vitro processing of the proproteins GrdE of protein B of glycine reductase and PrdA of D‐proline reductase from Clostridium sticklandii

Brit Bednarski、Jan R. Andreesen、Andreas Pich2001-06-01European Journal of Biochemistry

GrdE and PrdA of Clostridium sticklandii are subunits of glycine reductase and D-proline reductase, respectively, that are processed post-translationally to form a catalytic active pyruvoyl group. The cleavage occurred on the N-terminal side of a cysteine residue, which is thus the precursor of a pyruvoyl moiety. Both…

Enzyme Structure and FunctionPolyamine Metabolism and ApplicationsAmino Acid Enzymes and Metabolism

Investigation of lithium chloride-lithium borate-tellurium dioxide glasses : an example of complex anionic speciation

KJ Rao、MH Bhat2001-06-01NOT FOUND REPOSITORY (Indian Institute of Science Bangalore)

Glasses in the system lithium chloride-lithium borate-tellurium dioxide have been prepared by the melt quenching route and characterised for their densities, glass transition temperatures and heat capacities. Their structures have been investigated using infrared, Raman and magic angle spinning nuclear magnetic resona…

Material Dynamics and PropertiesGlass properties and applicationsPhase-change materials and chalcogenides

Synthesis and Characterization of New Soluble Cardo Aromatic Polyamides Bearing Diphenylmethylene Linkage and Norbornyl Group

Der‐Jang Liaw、Been‐Yang Liaw、Chao‐Min Yang2001-06-01Macromolecular Chemistry and Physics

In this work, two kinds of new cardo dicarboxylic acids containing a diphenylmethylene linkage and a pendant norbornyl group were prepared from p-fluorobenzonitrile and bis(4-hydroxphenyl)diphenylmethane and 2,2-bis(4-hydroxyphenyl)norbornane, respectively, via aromatic nucleophilic substitution reaction followed by h…

Polymer Nanocomposites and PropertiesSynthetic Organic Chemistry MethodsSynthesis and properties of polymers

Imperfect Oriented Attachment: Accretion and Defect Generation of Hexagonal Inorganic-Surfactant Nanoparticles

P. Shen、Yauh‐Yarng Fahn、A. C. Su2001-06-01Nano Letters

Imperfect oriented attachment of nanoparticles over specific surfaces is rationalized to cause accretion and defects for the hexagonal inorganic-surfactant mesophase. Analytical electron microscopy indicates that silicate MCM-41 particles, prepared in alkaline hydrothermal condition and then surfactant (cetyltrimethyl…

Photonic Crystals and ApplicationsSurfactants and Colloidal SystemsMesoporous Materials and Catalysis

Application of the SSA Calorimetric Technique to Characterise an XLPE Insulator Aged under Multiple Stresses

Y. Paolini、G. Ronca、J. L. Feijoo 等 6 位作者2001-06-01Macromolecular Chemistry and Physics

In this work the thermal behaviour of crosslinked low density polyethylene (XLPE) used as an insulator for commercial underground high tension (15 kV) cables was studied. Three types of materials were selected: an uncrosslinked low density polyethylene (NXLPE) used as a control sample, an XLPE and an aged XLPE sample.…

High voltage insulation and dielectric phenomenaPower Transformer Diagnostics and InsulationThermal Analysis in Power Transmission

Synthesis and Phase Separation Behaviour of High Performance Multiblock Copolymers

Doris Pospiech、Liane Häußler、Kathrin Eckstein 等 10 位作者2001-06-01High Performance Polymers

The phase separation behaviour of block copolymers of the type (A–B) n (segmented block copolymers, multiblock copolymers) containing segments with different degrees of flexibility was investigated using a stepwise variation of the incorporated blocks A and B. Amorphous/rigid blocks (polysulfone segments) were systema…

Polymer crystallization and propertiesAdvanced Polymer Synthesis and CharacterizationBlock Copolymer Self-Assembly

Magnetotransport of La0.7Sr0.3MnO3/SrTiO3 multilayers with ultrathin manganite layers

K. Dörr、T. Walter、M. Sahana 等 7 位作者2001-06-01Journal of Applied Physics

The thickness dependence of electrical transport and magnetization of ultrathin La0.7Sr0.3MnO3 films has been investigated using epitaxial La0.7Sr0.3MnO3(LSMO)/SrTiO3 multilayers prepared by pulsed laser deposition. Layer thicknesses range from 1.9 to 10 nm for both constituents. Microstructural characterization by x-…

Magnetic and transport properties of perovskites and related materialsRare-earth and actinide compoundsAdvanced Condensed Matter Physics