The Current-Voltage Characteristics of Porous Anodic Oxides on Aluminum
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Polyisonitriles. I. Original structure and possible rearrangement of poly(α‐phenylethylisonitrile)
Abstract Several possible chemical structures for poly(α‐phenylethylisonitrile) are examined, and the structure is proposed for the polymer as it originally forms. The isolation of acetophenone from hydrolysates of the polymer suggests, although not conclusively, that the polymer may have undergone a tautomeric rearra…
Effect of domain-wall motion on power loss in grain-oriented silicon-iron sheet
Loss measurements and domain observations are presented for two types of grain-oriented 3%-silicon-iron sheet having widely differing domain sizes, in order to elucidate the origin of anomalous loss in magnetic materials. An alternative method is presented for separation of eddy current and hysteresis losses, which gi…
Magnetic Susceptibility and Nuclear Magnetic Resonance Studies of Transition-Metal Monophosphides
The magnetic susceptibilities of the transition-metal monophosphides TiP, ZrP, HfP, VP, NbP, TaP, and CrP were measured between 78° and 400°K. Susceptibilities ranged from − 0.70 × 10−6 cg/gm for TaP to 3.4 × 10−6 cg/g in CrP. Although small temperature variations of χ were observed in some cases, magnetic ordering wa…
Some Material Properties of Cerium Sesquioxide
三二酸化セリウム (Ce2O3) の材料物性は, 従来ほとんど検討されていなかった. Ce2O3は二酸化セリウム (CeO2) を水素中1400℃以上で還元して得られる. このようにして得た焼結体および粉末を用いて測定を行ない, 以下の結果を得た.(1) Ce2O3は極めて酸化しやすく, 空気中では室温でも酸化の進行が認められ, 加熱した場合は約60℃以上で急激に酸化しCeO2になった. また通常の真空中, アルゴン中, 水素中でも数100℃から1000℃の温度では, いくらか酸化して中間相 (CeO2-x) を生成した. アルカリには不溶, 酸にはゆっくり溶け, 水と反応して水和物をつくることが観察された.(2) Ce2O3の小…
Initiation of dry bands on polluted insulation
The loss of moisture and the initiation of dry-band formation on wet contaminated insulation has been studied by measuring the insulation resistance of the contaminated specimen as a function of the degree of contamination, relative humidity, applied voltage and time. Drying of the wet contamination consistently occur…
Kinetic interpretation of the glass transition: Glass temperatures of n‐alkane liquids and polyethylene
Abstract On the basis of an isoviscosity criterion for the glass transition (η g ⋍ 10 13 poise) in liquids of low molecular weight, theoretical T g values were calculated for the n ‐alkane series by the equation log η = log A + B /( T − T 0 ), with the use of values reported by Lewis for the parameters. The T g / T 0…
Stacking Faults in a Cu‐15 at% Al Alloy. I. The Short Range Order and Temperature Dependence of the Stacking Fault Energy
Abstract An experimental study was made of the short range order (SRO) and temperature dependence of the stacking fault energy (SFE) for a Cu‐15 at% Al alloy using (110) single crystal foils. The SFE was determined using measurements form threefold nodes, intrinsicextrinsic fault pairs, and Frank triangles. Good quant…
Surface Layers of Triglycine Sulfate Single Crystals
Abstract The dielectric constant ε of triglycine sulfate has been measured along the ferroelectric axis in the vicinity of the transition temperature T c . The thickness dependence of the maximum ε‐values can be explained by assuming two different surface layers. The outermost layer is formed during the preparation of…
Principles of textile testing : an introduction to physical methods of testing textile fibres, yarns and fabrics
Principles of textile testing: an introduction to physical methods of testing textile fibres, yarns and fabrics , Principles of textile testing: an introduction to physical methods of testing textile fibres, yarns ... , مرکز فناوری اطلاعات و اطلاع رسانی کشاورزی
SULFUR-CONTAINING POLYMERS
Owing to the fact that sulfur can exist in different oxidation states and that in each oxidation state it can form different functions, there exist many different sulfur-containing chemical functions with a widespread array of chemical and physical properties. Consequently, sulfur-containing polymers vary from highly…
A Method of Analysis for Reduction of Iron Oxide in Mixed-Control Kinetics
Various j)arameters included in the mixed-control rate equation for the gaseous reduction of an iron oxide j)ellet must be determined bifore the equation is applied to the analysis of processes in a blast furnace. I n this paper, a method is proposed to determine the reaction rate constant and the intraparticle dijJus…
The reaction of dipotassium hydridotetracyanoaquorhodate(III) with oxygen. Dipotassium hydroperoxotetracyanoaquorhodate(III)
The reaction of the hydrido-complex [RhH(CN4)(H2O)]2– with molecular oxygen has been investigated. The product we have obtained appears to be the hydroperoxo-complex, [Rh(O2H)(CN)4(H2O)]2– rather than the binuclear µ-peroxo-complex [(CN)4(H2O)Rh·O2·Rh(H2O)(CN)4]4– as has previously been reported. Acid hydrolysis yield…
A Replenishment Model for Radioactive Nuclide Generators
The nuclide generator is a radioactive element of long half life which is used to produce a short-lived daughter, or decay product, useful in medical diagnosis. This paper discusses the inventory problem for such exponentially decaying substances. Methods are proposed for finding the optimizing replenishment size when…
Electron Paramagnetic Resonance of Mn2± in K2SO4 Single Crystal
The paramagnetic resonance spectrum of divalent manganese ion in single crystals of potassium sulfate is described in detail over a large temperature range. Mn2± is found to substitute for K± and becomes associated with first-, second-, and third-neighbor potassium ion vacancies. The different spectra obtained at room…
The Oxidation of Niobium in the Temperature Range 450°–720°C
The oxidation properties of niobium were studied in the temperature range 450°–720°C at oxygen pressures 1–760 Torr. Particular emphasis was placed on correlating the morphology of the reaction products with the oxidation kinetics. During the initial, approximately parabolic oxidation period the scale appears compact,…
THE STRUCTURE OF SILK FIBROIN-α
In the preceding paper the results of electron microscopic examination on the precipitates Fcp and Fcplx are reported. The former was obtained from the aqueous solution of silk fibroin (bombyx mori) hydrolyzed by chymotrypsin, the later being obtained when the former was dissolved in cupri-ethylenediamine and dialyzed…
Reflectivity Spectra of the Rhombohedral Crystals Bi2Te3, Bi2Se3, and Sb2Te3 over the Range from 0.7 to 12.5 eV
Abstract The reflectivity spectra (polarisation E ⟂ c ) of the homologous group of rhombohedral crystals Bi 2 Te 3 , Bi 2 Se 3 , and Sb 2 Te 3 have been investigated in the range 0.7 to 12.5 eV. The complex structure of the two reflectivity main maxima, lying in the range 1 to 5 and 6 to 11 eV, respectively, and its s…
Ionic Transport in Amorphous Oxides
To aid in understanding the electrical conductance of amorphous oxide films, some experimental and theoretical results on ionic transport in bulk oxide glasses are reviewed. Results on alkali and hydroxyl ion movement in fused silica are perhaps the most pertinent; results on other glasses help to test theories and to…
A ligand-field model for high-spin five-co-ordinate complexes of cobalt(II)
Energy-level diagrams for a number of five-coordinate high-spin chromophores of cobalt(II) are reported. The chromophores belong to the point groups C4v, C3v, and C2v. The calculations have been performed using the ligand-field approach neglecting spin–orbit coupling. An evalution of the calculated energy levels is ma…