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Mechanism of action of uridine diphoglucose dehydrogenase. Evidence for an essential lysine residue at the active site.

Alfred B. Ordman、S. Kirkwood1977-02-01Journal of Biological Chemistry

The oxidation of UDP-glucose by the enzyme UDP-glucose dehydrogenase (EC 1.1.1.22) from beef liver has been shown to proceed via the enzyme-bound intermediate, UDP-alpha-D-glyco-hexodialdose. The enzyme does not release this aldehyde, nor can it be trapped by reaction with hydroxylamine, thiosemicarbazide, or cyanide.…

Cancer, Hypoxia, and MetabolismEnzyme Structure and FunctionDiet, Metabolism, and Disease

Crystal and molecular structure of bis(2-pyridine sulfinato)copper(II)

Lois S. Higashi、Munime Lundeen、Ernst. Hilti 等 4 位作者1977-02-01Inorganic Chemistry

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTCrystal and molecular structure of bis(2-pyridine sulfinato)copper(II)Lois S. Higashi, Munime. Lundeen, Ernst. Hilti, and Karl. SeffCite this: Inorg. Chem. 1977, 16, 2, 310–313Publication Date (Print):February 1, 1977Publication History Published online1 May 2002Published in…

Metal complexes synthesis and propertiesCrystal structures of chemical compoundsMagnetism in coordination complexes

Graft polymerization of styrene onto starch by simultaneous cobalt‐60 irradiation

George F. Fanta、Robert C. Burr、W. M. Doane 等 4 位作者1977-02-01Journal of Applied Polymer Science

Abstract Starch‐ g ‐polystyrene copolymers have been prepared by the simultaneous 60 Co‐irradiation of starch–styrene mixtures, and copolymers have been characterized with respect to weight per cent polystyrene (% add‐on) and also the molecular weight and molecular weight distribution of polystyrene grafts. In a typic…

biodegradable polymer synthesis and propertiesElectrospun Nanofibers in Biomedical ApplicationsPolymer Surface Interaction Studies

Some Characteristics of Two-Phase Flow in Monolithic Catalyst Structures

Charles N. Satterfield、Fahri Özel1977-02-01Industrial & Engineering Chemistry Fundamentals

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTSome Characteristics of Two-Phase Flow in Monolithic Catalyst StructuresCharles N. Satterfield and Fahri ÖzelCite this: Ind. Eng. Chem. Fundamen. 1977, 16, 1, 61–67Publication Date (Print):February 1, 1977Publication History Published online1 May 2002Published inissue 1 Febr…

Catalytic Processes in Materials ScienceCatalysis and Hydrodesulfurization StudiesInnovative Microfluidic and Catalytic Techniques Innovation

Development of a middle endotherm in DSC thermograms of thermally treated drawn PET yarns and its structural and mechanistic interpretation

H. J. Oswald、E. A. Turi、P. J. Harget 等 4 位作者1977-02-01Journal of Macromolecular Science Part B

DSC thermograms show that PET fibers upon thermal treatment develop an endotherm peak between 130°C and 234°C, depending on the temperature and the time of the treatment. The available experimental data suggest strongly that the middle endotherm peak (MEP) is the result of melting of very small crystallites (nuclei) l…

Mechanical Behavior of CompositesAdditive Manufacturing and 3D Printing TechnologiesTextile materials and evaluations

The realisation of high energy resolution using the hemispherical electrostatic energy selector in electron impact spectrometry

J N H Brunt、F H Read、G C King1977-02-01Journal of Physics E Scientific Instruments

The design, construction and operation of a low-energy, high-resolution electron impact spectrometer are described. Emphasis is given to the means by which a practical hemispherical deflector can be made to approach its hypothetical optimum performance. Attention is also given to the design of the accompanying electro…

Atomic and Molecular PhysicsX-ray Spectroscopy and Fluorescence AnalysisElectron and X-Ray Spectroscopy Techniques

Copper electromigration in aluminum

I. A. Blech1977-02-01Journal of Applied Physics

The apparent effective charge Z**Cu, of copper in aluminum was measured using a quasi-steady-state technique. Z**Cu was measured in the temperature range 325–500 °C at several current densities. The measured values ranged between −4.1 and −14.9. No clear current density or temperature dependence could be seen, except…

Semiconductor materials and devicesCopper Interconnects and ReliabilitySemiconductor materials and interfaces

Extra‐atomic relaxation and X‐ray spectra of narrow‐band metals. I. Formalism

В. И. Гребенников、Yu. A. Babanov、O. B. Sokolov1977-02-01physica status solidi (b)

Abstract For narrow band metals the distortions of the form of X‐ray and X‐ray photoelectron spectra are investigated under the influence of the vacancy on the inner level. A calculation method over the whole energy interval of the distoring influence of the hole field is proposed and realized numerically. The site fo…

Electron and X-Ray Spectroscopy TechniquesX-ray Diffraction in CrystallographySurface and Thin Film Phenomena

On the stability of a fluid toward solid formation

Ronald Lovett1977-02-01The Journal of Chemical Physics

A traditional search for solidlike singlet densities in a system with a fluidlike pair distribution function is undertaken. The analysis is based upon a nonlinear integral equation relating the direct correlation function and the singlet density in contrast with previous analyses based upon similar relations between t…

Phase Equilibria and ThermodynamicsMaterial Dynamics and PropertiesTheoretical and Computational Physics

Computer simulation of sodium diffusion in β″-alumina

G. E. Muech、R.J. Thorn1977-02-01Philosophical magazine

The correlation factor, f, the vacancy availability factor, V, and the jump frequency factor, W, for diffusion of sodium ions in β″-alumina have been calculated as functions of composition and temperature through the application of a Monte Carlo method to a model of nearest neighbour interactions. The results for V an…

X-ray Diffraction in CrystallographyThermal Expansion and Ionic ConductivityThermodynamic and Structural Properties of Metals and Alloys

Charge transfer complexes and hyperpolarizabilities

B. F. Levine、C. G. Bethea1977-02-01The Journal of Chemical Physics

We have measured the second order β and third order γ hyperpolarizabilities of the three charge transfer complexes pyridine+I2, pyridine+ICl, and 4-aminopyridine+I2. Using Mulliken’s charge transfer theory we have been able to understand theoretically the large magnitude and absolute sign of these hyperpolarizabilitie…

Nonlinear Optical Materials ResearchSolid-state spectroscopy and crystallographyMolecular spectroscopy and chirality

Study of the Phase Transition in KH3(SeO3)2. I. Acoustic Phonon Softening

Yasuharu Makita、Fumio Sakurai、Toshio Ôsaka 等 4 位作者1977-02-01Journal of the Physical Society of Japan

The phase transition of KH 3 (SeO 3 ) 2 , was studied by ultrasonic velocity measurements at 5 and 10 MHz together with X-ray diffraction measurement and pyroelectric examination. It was clarified that the crystal below the transition point ( T c ) is nonferroelectric and belongs to the centrosymmetric space group P2…

Spectroscopy and Quantum Chemical StudiesSolid-state spectroscopy and crystallographyMolecular spectroscopy and chirality

Transition behavior and phase segregation in TDI polyurethanes

N. S. Schneider、C. S. P. Sung1977-02-01Polymer Engineering and Science

Abstract Prior studies of two series of segmented polyurethanes based on 2, 4 toluene cliisocyanate (2, 4 TDI) or 2, 8 TDI, butanediol, and a 1000 molecular weight polytetramethyleneoxide (PTMO‐1000) soft segment revealed a rapid increase in soft segment glass transition temperature ( T g ) with increasing urethane co…

Polymer crystallization and propertiesPolymer Nanocomposites and PropertiesPolymer composites and self-healing

Laser-induced fluorescence-line-narrowing studies of impurity-ion systems: LaF3:Pr3+

R. Flach、D. S. Hamilton、P. M. Selzer 等 4 位作者1977-02-01Physical review. B, Solid state

The technique of time-resolved fluorescence line narrowing has been applied to the $^{3}P_{0}$ state in La${\mathrm{F}}_{3}$:${\mathrm{Pr}}^{3+}$ Investigations included not only the low-concentration limit, but also samples of higher concentration. By sampling the fluorescence signal very shortly after the excitation…

Luminescence Properties of Advanced MaterialsGlass properties and applicationsOptical properties and cooling technologies in crystalline materials

Formation and Properties of Porous Silicon Film

Yoshinobu Arita、Yoshio Sunohara1977-02-01Journal of The Electrochemical Society

Porous silicon film (PSF) on silicon was formed by anodic reaction in 50 weight percent (w/o) hydrofluoric acid. Effects of parameters on the PSF formation rate, density, crystalline structure, and cross section structure have been studied. Current density and acceptor concentration in p‐type silicon PSF formation, as…

Silicon Nanostructures and PhotoluminescenceNanowire Synthesis and ApplicationsAnodic Oxide Films and Nanostructures

Cold Hardiness and Deep Supercooling in Xylem of Shagbark Hickory

Milon F. George、Michael J. Burke1977-02-01PLANT PHYSIOLOGY

Differential thermal analysis, differential scanning calorimetry, pulsed nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy, and low temperature microscopy are utilized to investigate low temperature freezing points or exotherms which occur near -40 C in the xylem of cold-acclimated shagbark hickory (Carya ovata L.). Experiments…

Plant Water Relations and Carbon DynamicsMeat and Animal Product QualityMaterial Dynamics and Properties

Biochemical and physiochemical characterization of pepsin-solubilized type-II collagen from bovine articular cartilage

D. Herbage、J Bouillet、J. C. Bernengo1977-02-01Biochemical Journal

Solubilization of collagen from bovine articular with pepsin requires the preliminary extraction of proteoglycans from the ground substance. Biochemical and physiochemical properties of this pepsin-solubilized collagen are independent of the pretreatment (extraction with 1.5M-CaCl2, 5M-guanidinium chloride or 0.2M-NaO…

Osteoarthritis Treatment and MechanismsProteoglycans and glycosaminoglycans researchCollagen: Extraction and Characterization

Collagen polymorphism in normal and cirrhotic human liver.

Jerome M. Seyer、E T Hutcheson、A H Kang1977-02-01Journal of Clinical Investigation

Collagens in normal human liver and in alcoholic cirrhotic liver were investigated. Collagens were solubilized by limited proteolysis with pepsin under nondenaturing conditions, and after purification, were fractionated into types I and III by selective precipitation with NaCl. After carboxymethyl cellulose and agaros…

Collagen: Extraction and Characterization

Melting and internal motion in highly alternating copolymers of ethylene and carbon monoxide

Howard W. Starkweather1977-02-01Journal of Polymer Science Polymer Physics Edition

Abstract The melting point of the 1:1 copolymer of ethylene and CO is 244°C. It falls rapidly as the percent CO is reduced indicating that the heat and entropy of fusion are 0.60 kcal and 1.15 e.u./mol of chain atoms, respectively. These are lower than the values for polyethylene. Dynamic mechanical measurements showe…

Carbon Nanotubes in CompositesMaterial Dynamics and PropertiesIonic liquids properties and applications