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Adsorption Equilibrium Data for Acetic Acid and Glycolic Acid onto Amberlite IRA-67

Hasan Uslu、İsmail İncı̇、Şahika Sena Bayazit2010-02-22Journal of Chemical & Engineering Data

The removal of acetic acid and glycolic acid from aqueous solution by the weakly basic adsorbent Amberlite IRA-67 has been studied at three different temperatures. Amberlite IRA-67 removed both acids very well from aqueous solution. The maximum adsorption efficiency has been found to be 86.29 % and 61.36 % for glycoli…

Adsorption and biosorption for pollutant removalZeolite Catalysis and SynthesisMesoporous Materials and Catalysis

Barrier layer non-uniformity effects in anodized aluminum oxide nanopores on ITO substrates

Piao Liu、Vijay Pratap Singh、Suresh Rajaputra2010-02-22Nanotechnology

Nanoporous anodic aluminum oxide (AAO) has been used widely as a template for device fabrication. In many nanostructured electro-optical device designs, AAO grown on an ITO substrate is the desired configuration. However, a residual thin aluminum oxide barrier layer between ITO and the AAO pores remains and process no…

Semiconductor materials and devicesNanowire Synthesis and ApplicationsAnodic Oxide Films and Nanostructures

Blue Shift of Photoluminescence Spectrum of Porous InP

Yana Suchikova、В. В. Кідалов、G. A. Sukach2010-02-22ECS Transactions

The samples of porous InP were grown up by a method of anode etching on a substrate (100) InP n-type. The samples were characterized by SEM and photoluminescence (PL) where a blue shift was observed in PL. To remove surface oxides from the surface of porous InP using the thermal cleaning of the samples in a stream of…

Silicon Nanostructures and PhotoluminescenceNanowire Synthesis and ApplicationsAnodic Oxide Films and Nanostructures

Formulation of phase-field energies for microstructure in complex crystal structures

Lun Yang、Kaushik Dayal2010-02-22Applied Physics Letters

The unusual properties of many multifunctional materials originate from a structural phase transformation and consequent martensitic microstructure. Phase-field models are typically used to predict the formation of microstructural patterns and subsequent evolution under applied loads. However, formulating a phase-fiel…

Aluminum Alloy Microstructure PropertiesShape Memory Alloy TransformationsSolidification and crystal growth phenomena

Peptidbasierte Verfahren zur Herstellung nanostrukturierter anorganischer Materialien

Chun‐Long Chen、Nathaniel L. Rosi2010-02-22Angewandte Chemie

Abstract Mit ihrer einzigartigen sequenzspezifischen Selbstorganisation und der Fähigkeit zur Substraterkennung spielen Peptide in natürlichen Systemen eine entscheidende Rolle bei der Steuerung der Biomineralisation anorganischer Nanostrukturen und der Entstehung von Weichgewebe. Daher sind Peptide auch besonders wer…

Polyoxometalates: Synthesis and ApplicationsSupramolecular Self-Assembly in MaterialsDiatoms and Algae Research

Planar Alignment of Columnar Discotic Liquid Crystals by Isotropic Phase Dewetting on Chemically Patterned Surfaces

Jonathan P. Bramble、Daniel J. Tate、Derek J. Revill 等 10 位作者2010-02-22Advanced Functional Materials

Abstract A novel method of creating planar aligned columnar discotic liquid crystals (cDLCs) on surfaces, which also gives control over the azimuthal angle, is presented. Surfaces are chemically patterned with stripes via microcontact printing of organothiol self‐assembled monolayers (SAMs) on gold, or via deep UV pat…

Liquid Crystal Research AdvancementsAdvanced Materials and MechanicsElectrowetting and Microfluidic Technologies

Optical sensing of triethylamine using CdSe aerogels

Qinghong Yao、Stephanie L. Brock2010-02-22Nanotechnology

The photoluminescence (PL) response of highly porous CdSe aerogels to triethylamine (TEA) is investigated and compared to results from prior studies on single crystals and nanoparticle-polymer composites. As-prepared CdSe aerogels show significant and reversible enhancement of luminescence intensity upon exposure to T…

ZnO doping and propertiesQuantum Dots Synthesis And PropertiesGas Sensing Nanomaterials and Sensors

Rheological, mechanical, optical, and transport properties of blown films of polyamide 6/residual monomer/montmorillonite nanocomposites

César Augusto Gonçalves Beatrice、Márcia Cristina Branciforti、Rosa Maria Vercelino Alves 等 4 位作者2010-02-22Journal of Applied Polymer Science

Abstract Exfoliated nanocomposites of polyamide 6 (PA6) with residual monomer and an organically treated montmorillonite (3 and 5 wt %) were produced by twin‐screw extrusion. The composites had their steady state, dynamic, and transient rheological properties measured by parallel‐plates rheometry; their exfoliation le…

Polymer crystallization and propertiesPolymer Nanocomposites and PropertiesTribology and Wear Analysis

Three-dimensional bulk metamaterials operating in the terahertz range

Fumiaki Miyamaru、Shiro Kuboda、Kazuo Taima 等 6 位作者2010-02-22Applied Physics Letters

Three-dimensional bulk metamaterials that operate in the terahertz (THz) frequency range were fabricated by stacking 100 two-dimensional sheets containing metallic split-ring resonators (SRR) on thin polyethylene terephthalate film substrates. The THz magnetic resonance for the incident magnetic field perpendicular to…

Antenna Design and AnalysisMetamaterials and Metasurfaces ApplicationsTerahertz technology and applications

White light emission from Mn2 +doped ZnS nanocrystals through the surface chelating of 8-hydroxyquinoline-5-sulfonic acid

Xiaodan Lü、Jing Yang、Yuqin Fu 等 7 位作者2010-02-22Nanotechnology

White light emitting semiconductor nanocrystals (NCs) have been successfully synthesized from 8-hydroxyquinoline-5-sulfonic acid (HQS) decorated manganese doped ZnS NCs through fine tuning the surface-coordination emission and dopant emission of the NC host. The HQS functionalized manganese doped ZnS NCs (QS-ZnS:Mn),…

Quantum Dots Synthesis And PropertiesCarbon and Quantum Dots ApplicationsNanocluster Synthesis and Applications

Synthetic Methodologies for Carbon Nanomaterials

Zhaoping Liu、Xufeng Zhou、Yitai Qian2010-02-22Advanced Materials

Carbon nanomaterials have advanced rapidly over the last two decades and are among the most promising materials that have already changed and will keep on changing human life. Development of synthetic methodologies for these materials, therefore, has been one of the most important subjects of carbon nanoscience and na…

Carbon Nanotubes in CompositesGraphene research and applicationsFullerene Chemistry and Applications

Relation between Ga ordering and magnetostriction of Fe-Ga alloys studied by x-ray diffuse scattering

Yi Du、Mingwei Huang、Sung‐A Chang 等 6 位作者2010-02-22Physical Review B

Transmission synchrotron diffraction was employed to characterize the Ga ordering in magnetostrictive ${\text{Fe}}_{100\ensuremath{-}x}{\text{Ga}}_{x}$ alloys with Ga concentrations from 0 to $20.3\text{ }\text{at}\text{.}\text{ }\mathrm{%}$. The experiments focused on the development of atomic short-range ordering (S…

Magnetic properties of thin filmsMicrostructure and Mechanical Properties of SteelsMagnetic Properties and Applications

Dynamics in Poly(n-alkyl methacrylates): A Neutron Scattering, Calorimetric, and Dielectric Study

Arantxa Arbe、Anne-Caroline Genix、S. Arrese-Igor 等 5 位作者2010-02-22Macromolecules

Combining neutron diffraction, neutron spin echo, differential scanning calorimetry, and dielectric spectroscopy, we have investigated the structure and dynamics of poly( n -butyl methacrylate) (PBMA) and poly( n -hexyl methacrylate) (PHMA). Signatures of the occurrence of a glass transition associated with the freezi…

Material Dynamics and PropertiesPolymer Nanocomposites and PropertiesNMR spectroscopy and applications

Effect of nanoTiO2 addition on poly(methyl methacrylate): An exciting nanocomposite

Amit Chatterjee2010-02-22Journal of Applied Polymer Science

Abstract A systematic research has been conducted to investigate the matrix properties by introducing nanosize TiO 2 (5 nm, 2.0–30% by weight) filler into a poly (methyl methacrylate) (PMMA) resin. A twin screw extraction process was developed to disperse the particles into the PMMA. The thermal, mechanical, and visco…

Polymer Nanocomposites and PropertiesConducting polymers and applicationsPolymer Nanocomposite Synthesis and Irradiation

Effect of non-uniform pollution on the withstand characteristics of extra high voltage (EHV) suspension ceramic insulator string

Wenxia Sima、Tao Yuan、Qing Yang 等 5 位作者2010-02-22IET Generation Transmission & Distribution

Pollution flashover of line insulators may cause regional accidents. Research on the effect of non-uniform pollution on the electrical performance of insulators is important for the outdoor insulation coordination. A study on the effect of the non-uniform pollution distribution on the withstand characteristics of an i…

High voltage insulation and dielectric phenomenaLightning and Electromagnetic PhenomenaAerosol Filtration and Electrostatic Precipitation

Solid-State NMR Studies of the Local Structure of NaAlH4/C Nanocomposites at Different Stages of Hydrogen Desorption and Rehydrogenation

Margriet H. W. Verkuijlen、Jinbao Gao、Philipp Adelhelm 等 6 位作者2010-02-22The Journal of Physical Chemistry C

Structural properties of NaAlH 4 /C nanocomposites were studied using 23 Na and 27 Al solid-state NMR. The samples were synthesized by melt infiltration of a highly porous carbon support, with typical pore sizes of 2−3 nm. Physical mixtures of high surface carbon with alanates in different stages of hydrogen desorptio…

Hydrogen Storage and MaterialsAdvanced NMR Techniques and ApplicationsChemical Synthesis and Characterization

Structural transformations in Mn2NiGa due to residual stress

Sanjay Singh、M. Maniraj、S. W. D’Souza 等 5 位作者2010-02-22Applied Physics Letters

Powder x-ray diffraction study of Mn2NiGa ferromagnetic shape memory alloy shows the existence of a 7M monoclinic modulated structure at room temperature (RT). The structure of Mn2NiGa is found to be highly dependent on residual stress. For higher stress, the structure is tetragonal at RT, and for intermediate stress…

Magnetic and transport properties of perovskites and related materialsShape Memory Alloy Transformations

Bio‐hybrid nanocomposite coatings from sonicated chitosan and nanoclay

Jari Vartiainen、Mikko Tuominen、K. Nättinen2010-02-22Journal of Applied Polymer Science

Abstract Nanocomposite films and coatings with improved properties were produced from ultrasonic dispersed chitosan and hydrophilic bentonite nanoclay. Bio‐hybrid coatings were applied onto argon–plasma‐activated LDPE coated paper. The intercalation of chitosan in the silicate layers was confirmed by the decrease of d…

Nanocomposite Films for Food PackagingPolymer Nanocomposites and PropertiesPolymer Nanocomposite Synthesis and Irradiation

Thermoelectric properties of electrically gated bismuth telluride nanowires

Igor Bejenari、В. Г. Канцер、Alexander A. Balandin2010-02-22Physical Review B

We theoretically studied how the electric field effect can modify thermoelectric properties of intrinsic, $\mathbit{n}$-type and $\mathbit{p}$-type bismuth telluride nanowires with the growth direction [110]. The electronic structure and the wave functions were calculated by solving self-consistently the system of the…

Advanced Thermoelectric Materials and DevicesChalcogenide Semiconductor Thin FilmsAdvanced Semiconductor Detectors and Materials

Synthesis and Characterization of Gold‐Nanoparticle‐Cored Dendrimers Stabilized by Metal–Carbon Bonds

Venugopal K. Ratheesh Kumar、Karical R. Gopidas2010-02-22Chemistry - An Asian Journal

Synthesis and characterization of gold-nanoparticle-cored dendrimers (NCDs), in which the dendrons are attached to the gold core through gold-carbon bonds, are described. Synthesis of these materials involved the simultaneous reduction of HAuCl(4) and a Fréchet-type dendron with a diazonium group at the focal point, a…

Gold and Silver Nanoparticles Synthesis and ApplicationsMolecular Junctions and NanostructuresDendrimers and Hyperbranched Polymers