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Preparation of Ethylene Vinyl Acetate Copolymer/Graphene Oxide Nanocomposite Films via Solution Casting Method and Determination of the Mechanical Properties

Mohsen Bahmanyar、Sajjad Sedaghat、Ahmad Ramezani S.A. 等 4 位作者2015-01-07Polymer-Plastics Technology and Engineering

Ethylene vinyl acetate/graphene oxide (EVA/GO) nanocomposite films were prepared via solution casting method. The morphological studies investigated using SEM and XRD methods and the results confirmed the formation of likely exfoliation structures and good interaction between matrix and fillers. The results of permeab…

Graphene research and applicationsPolymer Nanocomposites and PropertiesPolymer Nanocomposite Synthesis and Irradiation

Evidence of multiband superconductivity in theβ-phase Mo1−xRexalloys

Shyam Sundar、L. S. Sharath Chandra、M. K. Chattopadhyay 等 4 位作者2015-01-07Journal of Physics Condensed Matter

We present a detailed study of the superconducting properties in the β-phase Mo(1-x)Re(x) (x = 0.25 and 0.4) solid solution alloys pursued through magnetization and heat capacity measurements. The temperature dependence of the upper critical field H(C2)(T) in these binary alloys shows a deviation from the prediction o…

Intermetallics and Advanced Alloy PropertiesIron-based superconductors researchSuperconductivity in MgB2 and Alloys

A Phonon Scattering Bottleneck for Carrier Cooling in Lead Chalcogenide Nanocrystals

Pieter Geiregat、Christophe Delerue、Yolanda Justo 等 10 位作者2015-01-07ACS Nano

The cooling dynamics of hot charge carriers in colloidal lead chalcogenide nanocrystals is studied by hyperspectral transient absorption spectroscopy. We demonstrate a transient accumulation of charge carriers at a high energy critical point in the Brillouin zone. Using a theoretical study of the cooling rate in lead…

Quantum Dots Synthesis And PropertiesChalcogenide Semiconductor Thin FilmsPhase-change materials and chalcogenides

Seed Growth of Tungsten Diselenide Nanotubes from Tungsten Oxides

Hyun Kim、Seok Joon Yun、Jin Cheol Park 等 7 位作者2015-01-07Small

We report growth of tungsten diselenide (WSe2) nanotubes by chemical vapor deposition with a two-zone furnace. WO3 nanowires were first grown by annealing tungsten thin films under argon ambient. WSe2 nanotubes were then grown at the tips of WO3 nanowires through selenization via two steps: (i) formation of tubular WS…

2D Materials and ApplicationsTransition Metal Oxide NanomaterialsMXene and MAX Phase Materials

In silico infrared and Raman spectroscopy under pressure: The case of CaSnO3 perovskite

Jefferson Maul、Alessandro Erba、I. M. G. Santos 等 5 位作者2015-01-07The Journal of Chemical Physics

The CaSnO3 perovskite is investigated under geochemical pressure, up to 25 GPa, by means of periodic ab initio calculations performed at B3LYP level with local Gaussian-type orbital basis sets. Structural, elastic, and spectroscopic (phonon wave-numbers, infrared and Raman intensities) properties are fully characteriz…

High-pressure geophysics and materialsDiamond and Carbon-based Materials ResearchElectronic and Structural Properties of Oxides

Dynamics and Rheology of Soft Colloidal Glasses

Yu Wen、Jennifer L. Schaefer、Lynden A. Archer2015-01-07ACS Macro Letters

The linear viscoelastic (LVE) spectrum of a soft colloidal glass is accessed with the aid of a time–concentration superposition (TCS) principle, which unveils the glassy particle dynamics from in-cage rattling motion to out-of-cage relaxations over a broad frequency range 10 –13 rad/s < ω < 10 1 rad/s. Progressive dil…

Material Dynamics and PropertiesPickering emulsions and particle stabilizationAdsorption, diffusion, and thermodynamic properties of materials

Solid-State Crystal-to-Crystal Phase Transitions and Reversible Structure–Temperature Behavior of Phosphovanadomolybdic Acid, H5PV2Mo10O40

Delina Barats‐Damatov、Linda J. W. Shimon、Yishay Feldman 等 5 位作者2015-01-07Inorganic Chemistry

The crystal packing and secondary structure of H5PV2Mo12O40 was followed by careful X-ray diffraction studies that revealed four unique structures and three solid phase transitions at temperatures between 25 and 55 °C, with loss of solvated water and concomitant contraction of the volume and increase of the packing de…

Metal-Organic Frameworks: Synthesis and ApplicationsPolyoxometalates: Synthesis and ApplicationsVanadium and Halogenation Chemistry

Modeling the influence of physicochemical properties on gold nanoparticle uptake and elimination by Daphnia magna

Austin T. Wray、Stephen J. Klaine2015-01-07Environmental Toxicology and Chemistry

Monitoring the distribution and subsequent effects of nanoparticle contaminants in aquatic ecosystems will be pivotal to developing regulations that minimize their environmental footprint. The present study focused on the link between nanoparticle characteristics and Daphnia magna body burden using gold nanoparticles…

Nanoparticles: synthesis and applicationsHeavy metals in environmentWater Quality and Pollution Assessment

Development of Gold-Coated Magnetic Nanoparticles as a Potential MRI Contrast Agent

Alireza Montazerabadi、Mohammad Ali Oghabian、Rasoul Irajirad 等 7 位作者2015-01-07NANO

Gold-coated superparamagnetic iron oxide nanoparticles (SPIONs) coated with methyl-polyethylene glycol (mPEG) are synthesized and investigated as a magnetic resonance (MR) imaging contrast agent. The synthesized mPEG-core@shells are characterized by UV-visible spectroscopy, transmission electron microscopy (TEM), dyna…

Nanoparticle-Based Drug DeliveryIron oxide chemistry and applicationsCharacterization and Applications of Magnetic Nanoparticles

Widefield Spectral Monitoring of Nanometer Distance Changes in DNA-Templated Plasmon Rulers

Laurent Lermusiaux、Vincent Maillard、Sébastien Bidault2015-01-07ACS Nano

The nanometer-scale sensitivity of electromagnetic plasmon coupling allows the translation of minute morphological changes in nanostructures into macroscopic optical signals. We demonstrate here a widefield spectral analysis of 40 nm diameter gold nanoparticle (AuNP) dimers, linked by a short DNA double strand, using…

Gold and Silver Nanoparticles Synthesis and ApplicationsAdvanced biosensing and bioanalysis techniquesPlasmonic and Surface Plasmon Research

Formation of silk fibroin hydrogel and evaluation of its drug release profile

Mariana Agostini de Moraes、Cynthia R. A. Mahl、Mariana Ferreira Silva 等 4 位作者2015-01-07Journal of Applied Polymer Science

ABSTRACT Silk hydrogels are interesting materials to be used as matrix in controlled drug delivery devices. However, methods to accelerate fibroin gelation and allow the drug incorporation during the hydrogel preparation are needed in literature. In this article we report the preparation of silk fibroin hydrogels with…

Polymer Surface Interaction StudiesSilk-based biomaterials and applicationsBiochemical and Structural Characterization

Subporphyrinato Boron(III) Hydrides

Eiji Tsurumaki、Jooyoung Sung、Dongho Kim 等 4 位作者2015-01-07Journal of the American Chemical Society

Subporphyrinato boron(III) hydrides were prepared by reduction of subporphyrinato boron(III) methoxides with diisobutylaluminum hydride (DIBAL-H) in good yields. The authenticity of the B-H bond has been unambiguously confirmed by a (1)H NMR signal that appears as a broad quartet at -2.27 ppm with a large coupling con…

Porphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryLuminescence and Fluorescent MaterialsHeme Oxygenase-1 and Carbon Monoxide

Electrochemical performance and carbon deposition resistance of M-BaZr0.1Ce0.7Y0.1Yb0.1O3-δ (M = Pd, Cu, Ni or NiCu) anodes for solid oxide fuel cells

Meng Li、Bin Hua、Jian Pu 等 5 位作者2015-01-07Scientific Reports

Pd-, Cu-, Ni- and NiCu-BaZr₀.₁Ce₀.₇Y₀.₁Yb₀.₁O₃₋δ anodes, designated as M-BZCYYb, were prepared by impregnating M-containing solution into BZCYYb scaffold, and investigated in the aspects of electrocatalytic activity for the reactions of H₂ and CH₄ oxidation and the resistance to carbon deposition. Impregnation of Pd,…

Advancements in Solid Oxide Fuel CellsMagnetic and transport properties of perovskites and related materialsElectronic and Structural Properties of Oxides

Systematic Investigation on the Formation of Honeycomb-Patterned Porous Films from Amphiphilic Block Copolymers

Baiheng Wu、Liang‐Wei Zhu、Yang Ou 等 6 位作者2015-01-07The Journal of Physical Chemistry C

The breath figure method is a very simple and highly efficient technique to prepare honeycomb-patterned porous structures. Amphiphilic block copolymers are the most used film-forming materials. However, the relationship between block copolymer composition and film morphology is still unknown, which hinders the large-s…

Advanced Polymer Synthesis and CharacterizationBlock Copolymer Self-AssemblyPickering emulsions and particle stabilization

Fungi from metal-polluted streams may have high ability to cope with the oxidative stress induced by copper oxide nanoparticles

Arunava Pradhan、Sahadevan Seena、Dietmar Schlößer 等 10 位作者2015-01-07Environmental Toxicology and Chemistry

Increased commercialization of products based on metal oxide nanoparticles increases the likelihood that these nanoparticles will be released into aquatic environments, thus making relevant the assessment of their potential impacts on aquatic biota. Aquatic fungi are distributed worldwide and play a key role in organi…

Nanoparticles: synthesis and applicationsHeavy metals in environmentHeavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity

Biodegradable high oxygen barrier membrane for chilled meat packaging

Tungalag Dong、Xueyan Yun、Mengting Li 等 6 位作者2015-01-07Journal of Applied Polymer Science

ABSTRACT “Chilled” meat is more nutritional, healthy and hygienic than the meat kept at ambient temperature. “Poly(propylene carbonate) (PPC) and poly(vinly alcohol) (PVA) were used to prepare biodegradable three‐layer PPC/PVA/PPC films with high barrier and tensile properties. The potential benefits of the developed…

Nanocomposite Films for Food PackagingElectrospun Nanofibers in Biomedical ApplicationsCarbon dioxide utilization in catalysis

Poly(3‐hydroxybutyrate‐co‐3‐hydroxyvalerate) films for food packaging: Physical–chemical and structural stability under food contact conditions

Vorleak Chea、Hélène Angellier‐Coussy、Stéphane Peyron 等 5 位作者2015-01-07Journal of Applied Polymer Science

ABSTRACT The objective of the present article is to bring new insights into the relationships between the structural and physical–chemical stability and the inertness of PHBV films with respect to the targeted food packaging application. It is concluded from overall migration tests that PHBV films can be used as food…

Advanced Sensor and Energy Harvesting Materialsbiodegradable polymer synthesis and propertiesElectrospun Nanofibers in Biomedical Applications

A practical approach to determine dose metrics for nanomaterials

Christiaan Delmaar、Willie J.G.M. Peijnenburg、Agnes G. Oomen 等 8 位作者2015-01-07Environmental Toxicology and Chemistry

Traditionally, administered mass is used to describe doses of conventional chemical substances in toxicity studies. For deriving toxic doses of nanomaterials, mass and chemical composition alone may not adequately describe the dose, because particles with the same chemical composition can have completely different tox…

Nanoparticles: synthesis and applicationsHeavy Metal Exposure and ToxicityHealthcare and Environmental Waste Management

Absorbable magnesium-based stent: physiological factors to consider for in vitro degradation assessments

Jin Wang、Christopher Smith、Jagannathan Sankar 等 5 位作者2015-01-07Regenerative Biomaterials

Absorbable metals have been widely tested in various in vitro settings using cells to evaluate their possible suitability as an implant material. However, there exists a gap between in vivo and in vitro test results for absorbable materials. A lot of traditional in vitro assessments for permanent materials are no long…

Corrosion Behavior and InhibitionMagnesium Alloys: Properties and ApplicationsAluminum Alloys Composites Properties

Thermodynamic Studies on Polyvinylpyrrolidone Solution Systems Used for Fabrication of Electrospun Nanostructures: Effects of the Solvent

Komeil Nasouri、Ahmad Mousavi Shoushtari、Mohammad Reza Mohaddes Mojtahedi2015-01-07Advances in Polymer Technology

ABSTRACT In this research, we investigate the influence of polyvinylpyrrolidone (PVP) solution systems on the morphology of the PVP nanofibers fabricated by electrospinning of PVP solutions prepared in different organic solvents, including ethanol (EtOH), propanol (PrOH), chloroform, N ‐methyl‐2‐pyrrolidone (NMP), and…

Advanced Sensor and Energy Harvesting MaterialsConducting polymers and applicationsElectrospun Nanofibers in Biomedical Applications