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The life and times of [Ru(bpy)3]2+: localized orbitals and other strange occurrences

M. Keith De Armond、Michael L. Myrick1989-10-01Accounts of Chemical Research

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTThe life and times of [Ru(bpy)3]2+: localized orbitals and other strange occurrencesM. Keith De Armond and Michael L. MyrickCite this: Acc. Chem. Res. 1989, 22, 10, 364–370Publication Date (Print):October 1, 1989Publication History Published online1 May 2002Published inissue…

Metal complexes synthesis and propertiesRadioactive element chemistry and processingLanthanide and Transition Metal Complexes

Neutron-diffraction study of the structure of evaporated pure amorphous silicon

S. Kugler、G. Molnár、G. Pető 等 7 位作者1989-10-01Physical review. B, Condensed matter

A neutron-scattering measurement was performed on pure amorphous Si. The radial distribution function was derived from the wide momentum-transfer range spectra. These data are compared to theoretical models in the 0--10-A\r{} real-space interval.

Geological and Geochemical AnalysisHigh-pressure geophysics and materialsGlass properties and applications

Anharmonic Interatomic Potentials of Metals and Metal Bromides Determined by EXAFS

Toshihiko Yokoyama、Tomiaki Satsukawa、Toshiaki Ohta1989-10-01Japanese Journal of Applied Physics

A new method is proposed for the determination of anharmonic interatomic potentials of fcc metals (Cu, Pd, Ag and Au) and metal halides (AgBr and CuBr). Structural parameters given by the temperature-dependent EXAFS (extended X-ray absorption fine structure) analysis allow us to estimate an interatomic potential if a…

Thermal and Kinetic AnalysisChemical Thermodynamics and Molecular StructureThermal Expansion and Ionic Conductivity

Interfacial Bonding and Friction in Silicon Carbide [Filament]‐Reinforced Ceramic‐ and Glass‐Matrix Composites

Jeffrey D. Bright、Dinesh K. Shetty、C.W. Griffin 等 4 位作者1989-10-01Journal of the American Ceramic Society

Interfacial shear strength and interfacial sliding friction stress were assessed in unidirectional SiC‐filament‐reinforced reaction‐bonded silicon nitride (RBSN) and borosilicate glass composites and 0/90 cross‐ply reinforced borosilicate glass composite using a fiber pushout test technique. The interface debonding lo…

Advanced ceramic materials synthesisMechanical Behavior of CompositesFiber-reinforced polymer composites

Computer simulations studies of the catalytic oxidation of carbon monoxide on platinum metals

H.-P. Kaukonen、R. M. Nieminen1989-10-01The Journal of Chemical Physics

The steady-state catalytic oxidation process of carbon monoxide on platinum metal surfaces is studied using two irreversible kinetic computer simulation models: (a) An extended version of the model introduced by Ziff, Gulari, and Barshad (ZGB) with the effects of CO desorption and diffusion as well as finite reaction…

Catalytic Processes in Materials ScienceTheoretical and Computational PhysicsCatalysis and Oxidation Reactions

Thermotropic liquid crystals of polyesters having a mesogenic p,p'-bibenzoate unit. 2. X-ray study on smectic mesophase structures of BB-5 and BB-6

Junji Watanabe、Manabu Hayashi1989-10-01Macromolecules

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTThermotropic liquid crystals of polyesters having a mesogenic p,p'-bibenzoate unit. 2. X-ray study on smectic mesophase structures of BB-5 and BB-6Junji Watanabe and Manabu HayashiCite this: Macromolecules 1989, 22, 10, 4083–4088Publication Date (Print):October 1, 1989Public…

Liquid Crystal Research AdvancementsSurfactants and Colloidal SystemsNonlinear Dynamics and Pattern Formation

Novel second-order nonlinear optical polymers via chemical cross-linking-induced vitrification under electric field

Manfred Eich、Bernd Reck、Do Y. Yoon 等 5 位作者1989-10-01Journal of Applied Physics

We present a novel method of preparing highly efficient and stable second-order nonlinear optical (NLO) polymers via chemical cross-linking induced vitrification under electric field. In this method a soluble prepolymer is first prepared that contains cross-linking sites attached to the NLO-active groups. Upon prepari…

Liquid Crystal Research AdvancementsNonlinear Optical Materials ResearchSynthesis and properties of polymers

Physical and Chemical Characteristics of Cenospheres From the Combustion of Heavy Fuel Oil

Richard Clayton、L. H. Back1989-10-01Journal of Engineering for Gas Turbines and Power

Characterization of an existing sample of cenospheres produced during residual-oil-fired steam power plant combustion included: scanning electron microscopy of surface structure; photomicrography of particle cross sections; measurement of porosity, surface area, and density; and measurement of chemical composition. Th…

Thermochemical Biomass Conversion ProcessesCatalytic Processes in Materials ScienceCoal and Its By-products

Intermolecular charge transfer in 1,4-dithioketo-3,6-diphenyl-pyrrolo- [3,4-c]-pyrrole

Jin Mizuguchi、Seiji Homma1989-10-01Journal of Applied Physics

Certain organic vapors induce a morphological transformation in 1,4-dithioketo-3,6-dipheyl-pyrrolo-[3,4-c]-pyrrole (DTPP) which is accompanied by enhanced absorption and photoconduction in the near infrared. In order to gain more insight into this phenomenon, intermolecular charge transfer caused by the vapor treatmen…

Nonlinear Optical Materials ResearchPhotochemistry and Electron Transfer StudiesOrganic and Molecular Conductors Research

EPR study of electron traps in x-ray-irradiated yttria-stabilized zirconia

C. B. Azzoni、А. Палеари1989-10-01Physical review. B, Condensed matter

Single crystals of yttria-stabilized zirconia (12 mol % of ${\mathrm{Y}}_{2}$${\mathrm{O}}_{3}$) have been x-ray irradiated at room temperature. The electron paramagnetic resonance spectrum of the filled electron traps is analyzed in terms of a single oxygen vacancy type of defect with its symmetry axis along the 〈111…

Advancements in Solid Oxide Fuel CellsNuclear materials and radiation effectsElectronic and Structural Properties of Oxides

THE ROLE OF NATURAL CONVECTION DURING MELTING AND SOLIDIFICATION OF PCM IN A VERTICAL CYLINDER

Mohammed Farid、Yongsik Kim、Takuya Honda 等 4 位作者1989-10-01Chemical Engineering Communications

Measurements of heat transfer during melting and solidfkation of n-eicosane and rt-hexadecane were performed in vertical cylinders with two different lengths and diameters. Radial temperature distibutions were measured with lime at different heights in all the tests. To evaluate the rate of heat charged and discharged…

Phase Change Materials ResearchCrystallization and Solubility StudiesThermal and Kinetic Analysis

Reactions at oxide surfaces

G. Thornton1989-10-01Journal of Physics Condensed Matter

Describes some recent studies of adsorbate interactions at oxide surfaces using photo-emission, surface EXAFS and NEXAFS which illustrate the potential of the techniques to provide structural and mechanistic information. The examples chosen are a SEXAFS study of the NiO(100)-H 2 S reaction, which results in reduction…

ZnO doping and propertiesGas Sensing Nanomaterials and SensorsElectronic and Structural Properties of Oxides

Domain structure of lead germanate

V. Ya. Shur、Alexei Gruverman、V. V. Letuchev 等 5 位作者1989-10-01Ferroelectrics

With the help of selective etchants as-grown domain structure arising as a result of the phase transition and its restruction in electric field is investigated in lead germanate single crystals. It is shown that this structure consists of small counter domains which are enlarged in electric field. By the use of strobo…

Acoustic Wave Resonator TechnologiesSolid-state spectroscopy and crystallographyOptical and Acousto-Optic Technologies

Distribution and Origin of Analcime in Marginal Lacustrine Mudstones of the Green River Formation, South-Central Uinta Basin, Utah

Robert R. Remy、Ray E. Ferrell1989-10-01Clays and Clay Minerals

Abstract X-Ray powder diffraction and thin section analyses indicate that marginal lacustrine mudstones of the Green River Formation in the south-central Uinta basin, Utah, contain abundant analcime. The analcime has a low Si/Al ratio (<2.31) and occurs as very fine grained disseminated crystals and, to a lesser ex…

Paleontology and Stratigraphy of FossilsClay minerals and soil interactionsMineralogy and Gemology Studies

Trends Versus Reactor Size of Passive Reactivity Shutdown and Control Performance

David Wade、E.K. Fujita1989-10-01Nuclear Science and Engineering

Favorable passive reactivity shutdown performance in response to unprotected accident initiators has been shown to be achievable when several measurable, integral reactivity parameters related to the power, flow, and inlet temperature coefficients of reactivity satisfy certain simple constraints among their dimensionl…

Nuclear reactor physics and engineeringNuclear Materials and PropertiesThermal and Kinetic Analysis

XPS Investigation on the Corrosion Behavior of 13Cr-Martensitic Stainless Steel in CO2-H2S-Cl− Environments

G. Fierro、G. M. Ingo、F. Mancia1989-10-01CORROSION

The corrosion behavior of 13Cr-martensitic stainless steel was investigated in CO2-H2S-Cl− environments typical of oil and gas wells under different CO2 and H2S partial pressures, with an NaCl content of 50 g/L, pH = 2.7 and 4.8, T = 80°C. The 13Cr was highly corrosion resistant to CO2-induced phenomena (general corro…

Corrosion Behavior and InhibitionMetal and Thin Film MechanicsHydrogen embrittlement and corrosion behaviors in metals

Construction of an artificial bifunctional enzyme, .beta.-galactosidase/galactose dehydrogenase, exhibiting efficient galactose channeling

Peter Ljungcrantz、Helén Carlsson、Mats‐Olle Månsson 等 6 位作者1989-10-01Biochemistry

The in-frame fusion between two oligomeric enzymes, beta-galactosidase and galactose dehydrogenase, is described. The lacZ gene was fused to the 3' end of the galdh gene with a linker encoding only three amino acids. The purified artificial bifunctional enzyme displayed the enzymic activity of both gene products. The…

Enzyme Structure and FunctionAmino Acid Enzymes and MetabolismDiet, Metabolism, and Disease

Methanol synthesis catalysts based on cesium/copper/zinc oxide/metal oxide (metal = aluminum, chromium, gallium): genesis from coprecipitated hydrotalcite-like precursors, solid-state chemistry, morphology, and stability

John Nunan、P.B. Himelfarb、R.G. Herman 等 6 位作者1989-10-01Inorganic Chemistry

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTMethanol synthesis catalysts based on cesium/copper/zinc oxide/metal oxide (metal = aluminum, chromium, gallium): genesis from coprecipitated hydrotalcite-like precursors, solid-state chemistry, morphology, and stabilityJohn G. Nunan, Paul B. Himelfarb, Richard G. Herman, Ka…

Catalytic Processes in Materials ScienceMesoporous Materials and CatalysisLayered Double Hydroxides Synthesis and Applications

Effects of Dry Grinding and Leaching on the Crystal Structure of Chrysotile

H. Suquet1989-10-01Clays and Clay Minerals

Abstract The structural damage produced by dry grinding and acid leaching of chrysotile was studied by transmission and scanning electron microscopy, infrared spectroscopy, X-ray powder diffraction, and thermogravimetric analysis. Severe dry grinding converted the chrysotile fibers into fragments having strong potenti…

Clay minerals and soil interactionsIron oxide chemistry and applicationsLayered Double Hydroxides Synthesis and Applications

Does CO2dissociatively adsorb on Cu surfaces?

Junji Nakamura、JoséA. Rodriguez、Charles T. Campbell1989-10-01Journal of Physics Condensed Matter

The interactions of CO 2 with a clean Cu(110) surface have been studied both in an ultrahigh-vacuum surface analytical chamber and in an attached, high-pressure cell. No adsorption or dissociation of CO 2 was measured for exposures up to 350 L at 110 K and 250 K. Exposures of 65 to 650 Torr of CO 2 at 400-600 K led to…

Advanced Chemical Physics StudiesCatalytic Processes in Materials ScienceCatalysts for Methane Reforming