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Periodically Twinned Nanotowers and Nanodendrites of Mercury Selenide Synthesized via a Solution–Liquid–Solid Route

Aimiao Qin、Xiaozhu Zhou、Yunfeng Qiu 等 6 位作者2008-01-29Advanced Materials

Two types of mercury selenide nanostructures, nanotowers and nanoscale dendrites, have been created with good control and high yield by a solution–liquid–solid process. Alternating twinned structures have been achieved in both the nanotowers and the nanodendrites, which originate from self-oscillations of local reacti…

Quantum Dots Synthesis And PropertiesChalcogenide Semiconductor Thin Filmsnanoparticles nucleation surface interactions

Citric Acid Crosslinking of Cellulose Using TiO2Catalyst by Pad-Dry-Cure Method

A. Abou‐Okeil2008-01-29Polymer-Plastics Technology and Engineering

TiO2 was used as a catalyst for crosslinking of cellulose using citric acid by pad-dry-cure method. Different factors affecting crosslinking were studied, including TiO2 concentration, curing temperature, curing time, and citric acid concentration. The results obtained indicate that TiO2 has the ability to catalyze cr…

TiO2 Photocatalysis and Solar CellsAdvanced Cellulose Research StudiesDyeing and Modifying Textile Fibers

Oxygen adsorption onCu∕ZnO(0001)−Zn

Paola Lazcano、Matthias Batzill、Ulrike Diebold 等 4 位作者2008-01-29Physical Review B

We hereby describe the modifications induced in a Cu thin film induced by different oxidation processes. By using plasma assisted deposition, we have adsorbed oxygen onto the $\mathrm{Cu}∕\mathrm{Zn}\mathrm{O}(0001)\text{\ensuremath{-}}\mathrm{Zn}$ surface. Cu was deposited on the sputtered-annealed ZnO substrate at r…

ZnO doping and propertiesCopper-based nanomaterials and applicationsElectronic and Structural Properties of Oxides

Fe-nanoparticle coated anisotropic magnet powders for composite permanent magnets with enhanced properties

M. Marinescu、J. F. Liu、M.J. Bonder 等 4 位作者2008-01-29Journal of Applied Physics

Utilizing the chemical reduction of FeCl2 with NaBH4 in the presence of 2:17 Sm–Co powders, we synthesized composite Sm(Co0.699Fe0.213Cu0.064Zr0.024)7.4/nano-Fe anisotropic hard magnetic powders. The average particle size of the hard magnetic core powder was 21μm while the soft magnetic Fe nanoparticles deposited unif…

Magnetic properties of thin filmsHydrogen Storage and MaterialsMagnetic Properties of Alloys

Blending LLDPE and Ground Rubber Tires

Jun Qin、Hua Ding、Xing Wang 等 5 位作者2008-01-29Polymer-Plastics Technology and Engineering

In this article, a set of blends was prepared from ground rubber tires (GRT) and linear low-density polyethylene (LLDPE). The effects of kneading time and functional polymers on the mechanical properties of the blends were investigated. It was found that the blend which contained styrene-butadiene-styrene (SBS) copoly…

Polymer crystallization and propertiesPolymer Nanocomposites and PropertiesAdvanced Physical and Chemical Molecular Interactions

Facile Synthesis of Semiconductor and Noble Metal Nanocrystals in High-Boiling Two-Phase Liquid/Liquid Systems

Qiyu Yu、Chunyan Liu、Zhiying Zhang 等 4 位作者2008-01-29The Journal of Physical Chemistry C

Novel high-boiling liquid/liquid systems were introduced for the synthesis of semiconductor and noble metal nanocrystals. Polyols and long-chain hydrocarbons were utilized to form such two-phase systems. Because of the high-boiling nature, these systems may be conveniently employed for nanocrystal synthesis at relativ…

Gold and Silver Nanoparticles Synthesis and ApplicationsQuantum Dots Synthesis And PropertiesInnovative Microfluidic and Catalytic Techniques Innovation

Magnetic and structural properties of ultrathin epitaxial Fe3Si films on GaAs(001)

J. Herfort、H.‐P. Schönherr、B Jenichen2008-01-29Journal of Applied Physics

We have studied the thickness dependence of the structural and magnetic properties of ultrathin Fe3Si films grown on GaAs(001). The onset of ferromagnetism is found to be at about 3 ML at low temperatures. Furthermore, a reorientation of the uniaxial in-plane magnetic anisotropy takes place when the thickness of the f…

Magnetic properties of thin filmsZnO doping and propertiesHeusler alloys: electronic and magnetic properties

Dynamic Mechanical Properties of EPDM Rubber Blends

Xiaodong Mao、Shiai Xu、Chifei Wu2008-01-29Polymer-Plastics Technology and Engineering

The damping properties of ethylene-propylene-diene rubber (EPDM) with aliphatic hydrocarbon (C94) resin were investigated by dynamic mechanical analysis (DMA). It was found that the damping property of EPDM was improved after addition of aliphatic hydrocarbon resin. With increasing content of the resin, the main tan δ…

Polymer crystallization and propertiesPolymer Nanocomposites and PropertiesPolymer composites and self-healing

Single-Layered Hybrid DBPPV-CdSe–ZnS Quantum-Dot Light-Emitting Diodes

Chun-Yuan Huang、Yan‐Kuin Su、Ten‐Chin Wen 等 5 位作者2008-01-29IEEE Photonics Technology Letters

We have demonstrated the fabrication and characterization of single-layered hybrid polymer-quantum-dot light-emitting diodes (PQD-LEDs) with the emissive composite film of 2,3-dibutoxy-1,4-poly(phenylene vinylene) (DBPPV) and inorganic CdSe-ZnS core/shell quantum dots (QDs). It is observed that both the electrical and…

Perovskite Materials and ApplicationsQuantum Dots Synthesis And PropertiesNanocluster Synthesis and Applications

Shape-Control of Protein Crystals in Patterned Microwells

Liying Wang、Min Hyung Lee、Jeremy Barton 等 5 位作者2008-01-29Journal of the American Chemical Society

This Communication demonstrates how selectively functionalized, patterned microscale wells can be used as small-volume (fL) crystallization vessels to grow protein crystals. This surface-patterned approach enables proteins to be crystallized with well-controlled shapes and uniform sizes from 3 μm down to 600 nm. Three…

Protein Structure and DynamicsEnzyme Structure and FunctionCrystallization and Solubility Studies

Squarely Mesoporous and Functional Nanocomposites by Self‐Directed Assembly of Organosilane

Huisheng Peng、Chen Zhang2008-01-29Advanced Materials

This work reports the first example to synthesize squarely mesoporous and functional nanocomposites by self-directed assembly of porphyrin-bridged silsesquioxane. Due to the formation of robust silica networks around conjugated porphyrin moieties, the resultant mesoporous materials exhibit excellent optoelectronic pro…

Mesoporous Materials and CatalysisPorphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistrySilicone and Siloxane Chemistry

Engineering of a Monodisperse Core−Shell Magnetic Ti−O−Si Oxidation Nanocatalyst

Huili Tang、Chih Hao Yu、William Oduoro 等 5 位作者2008-01-29Langmuir

There has been limited development in catalyst carriers for magnetic separations where superparamagnetic nanoparticles of a high saturation magnetization with no coercivity are required to isolate expensive catalyst reagent that are subjected to repeated magnetic cycles. By using simple stepwise layer-by-layer nanoche…

Catalytic Processes in Materials ScienceMesoporous Materials and CatalysisPolyoxometalates: Synthesis and Applications

Classical Theory of Optical Nonlinearity in Conducting Nanoparticles

George Y. Panasyuk、John C. Schotland、Vadim A. Markel2008-01-29Physical Review Letters

We develop a classical theory of electron confinement in conducting nanoparticles. The theory is used to compute the nonlinear optical response of the nanoparticle to a harmonic external field.

Gold and Silver Nanoparticles Synthesis and ApplicationsSpectroscopy and Quantum Chemical StudiesNonlinear Optical Materials Studies

High Aspect‐Ratio Cylindrical Nanopore Arrays and Their Use for Templating Titania Nanoposts

Oun‐Ho Park、Jay Cheng、M. Hart 等 9 位作者2008-01-29Advanced Materials

Well-defined arrays of titania nanoposts are generated by using high aspect-ratio cylindrical nanopore templates. The simple and controllable fabrication scheme of the nanoporous templates makes them very attractive for creating well-defined nanostructures out of a variety of functional materials. The arrays of titani…

Mesoporous Materials and CatalysisBlock Copolymer Self-AssemblyAnodic Oxide Films and Nanostructures

Multipolar Contributions to the Second Harmonic Response from Mixed DiA−SDS Molecular Aggregates

Guillaume Revillod、Julien Duboisset、Isabelle Russier‐Antoine 等 7 位作者2008-01-29The Journal of Physical Chemistry C

Polarization-resolved hyper-Rayleigh scattering experiments are reported for mixed suspensions of a constant concentration of 4-(4-dihexadecylaminostyryl)- N -methylpyridinium iodide (DiA), a cationic amphiphilic compound with a strong quadratic hyperpolarizability, and varying concentrations of sodium dodecyl sulfate…

Liquid Crystal Research AdvancementsNonlinear Optical Materials ResearchSpectroscopy and Quantum Chemical Studies

Investigation of H2 Physisorption on Corannulene (C20H10), Tetraindenocorannulene (C44H18), Pentaindenocorannulene (C50H20), C60, and Their Nitrogen Derivatives

Pablo A. Denis2008-01-29The Journal of Physical Chemistry C

The hydrogen storage capacities of the recently synthesized tetraindenocoranulene C 44 H 18 and pentaindenocorannulene C 50 H 20 have been investigated and compared with those of corannulene and C 60 . The results for the physisorption of a single H 2 on the concave side indicate that the adsorption energies ( E ads )…

Advanced Chemical Physics StudiesHydrogen Storage and MaterialsFullerene Chemistry and Applications

Scalable fabrication of immunosensors based on carbon nanotube polymer composites

Ernest Mendoza、Jahir Orozco、Cecilia Jiménez‐Jorquera 等 7 位作者2008-01-29Nanotechnology

In this work we present the fabrication and characterization of immunosensors based on polystyrene (PS)-multiwalled carbon nanotube (MWCNT) composites. The electrochemical properties of the sensors have been investigated and show that the surface area is increased upon addition of the MWCNT-PS layer. Furthermore, a pl…

Carbon Nanotubes in CompositesAdvanced biosensing and bioanalysis techniquesElectrochemical sensors and biosensors

Self‐Assembly of Ligand‐Free PbS Nanocrystals into Nanorods and Their Nanosculpturing by Electron‐Beam Irradiation

Jamie H. Warner2008-01-29Advanced Materials

Oleic acid is removed from the surface of PbS nanocrystals, leading to the formation of densely packed nanorods. The nanorods are sculptured using focused electron-beam irradiation to control the shape, size, and tip morphology. This sculpturing technique has the potential for the production of tailored tips for scann…

Quantum Dots Synthesis And PropertiesChalcogenide Semiconductor Thin FilmsMolecular Junctions and Nanostructures

Promotion of Oxidation and Reduction of Rh Species by Interaction of Rh and CeO2 over Rh/CeO2/SiO2

Tomohisa Miyazawa、Kazu Okumura、Kimio Kunimori 等 4 位作者2008-01-29The Journal of Physical Chemistry C

Oxidation and reduction of Rh species on Rh/CeO 2 /SiO 2 catalyst were promoted by the presence of CeO 2 as indicated from the comparison of the profiles of the temperature-programmed oxidation (TPO) and reduction (TPR) of Rh/CeO 2 /SiO 2 and Rh/SiO 2 . In situ quick scanning X-ray absorption fine structure (QXAFS) du…

Catalytic Processes in Materials ScienceCatalysis and Oxidation ReactionsNanomaterials for catalytic reactions

Thermal properties of polytetrafluoroethylene/Sr2Ce2Ti5O16 polymer/ceramic composites

G. Subodh、Manjusha M.V、J. R. Philip 等 4 位作者2008-01-29Journal of Applied Polymer Science

Abstract Polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) composites filled with Sr 2 Ce 2 Ti 5 O 16 ceramic were prepared by a powder processing technique. The structures and microstructures of the composites were investigated by X‐ray diffraction and scanning electron microscopy techniques. Differential scanning calorimetry showed th…

Ferroelectric and Piezoelectric MaterialsMicrowave Dielectric Ceramics SynthesisThermal Expansion and Ionic Conductivity