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Mesoporous organosilica nanotubes containing a chelating ligand in their walls

Xiao Liu、Yasutomo Goto、Yoshifumi Maegawa 等 5 位作者2014-10-21APL Materials

We report the synthesis of organosilica nanotubes containing 2,2′-bipyridine chelating ligands within their walls, employing a single-micelle-templating method. These nanotubes have an average pore diameter of 7.8 nm and lengths of several hundred nanometers. UV-vis absorption spectra and scanning transmission electro…

Mesoporous Materials and CatalysisPolyoxometalates: Synthesis and ApplicationsCovalent Organic Framework Applications

Activation of [CrCl3{R-SN(H)S-R}] Catalysts for Selective Trimerization of Ethene: A Freeze-Quench Cr K-Edge XAFS Study

Stuart A. Bartlett、Jerome Moulin、Moniek Tromp 等 8 位作者2014-10-21ACS Catalysis

High Resolution Image Download MS PowerPoint Slide Homogeneous chromium catalysts for the selective conversion of ethene to hex-1-ene are formed from Cr(III) reagents, aminothioether ligands of the type HN(CH 2 CH 2 SR) 2, and aluminum reagents. In this study, the early activation steps are investigated by EPR, UV–vis…

Advanced Chemical Physics StudiesOrganometallic Complex Synthesis and CatalysisMachine Learning in Materials Science

BDB: Databank of PDB files with consistent B-factors

Wouter G. Touw、Gert Vriend2014-10-21Protein Engineering Design and Selection

Protein structures available from the PDB contain for each atom the coordinates, the occupancy and the B-factor that indicates the mobility of the atom. The values that should represent B-factors can relate to atomic motions in different ways. We present here a databank in which all B-factors have been converted to th…

Protein Structure and DynamicsGlycosylation and Glycoproteins ResearchEnzyme Structure and Function

Thermally Induced Demixing in an LCST Mixture in the Presence of Densely Grafted Nanoparticles: Tuning the Graft Chain Length To Induce Thermodynamic Miscibility

Goutam Prasanna Kar、Nafisa Begam、J. K. Basu 等 4 位作者2014-10-21Macromolecules

The demixing in an LCST mixture of PS/PVME (polystyrene/poly(vinyl methyl ether)) was probed here by melt rheology in the presence of gold nanoparticles which were densely coated with varying graft lengths of PS. The graft density for the gold nanoparticles coated with 3 kDa PS was ca. Σ = 1.7 chains/nm 2, and that fo…

Polymer crystallization and propertiesMaterial Dynamics and PropertiesRheology and Fluid Dynamics Studies

Stitching graphene oxide sheets into a membrane at a liquid/liquid interface

Long Chen、Liangliang Huang、Jiahua Zhu2014-10-21Chemical Communications

Layer-by-layer patterned GO membrane assembling at a liquid/liquid interface was realized using polyetheramine "stitching" molecules with an adjustable hydrophobicity and its thickness can be easily tuned from nanometer to micrometer by controlling reaction kinetics including reactant concentration, reaction time and…

Graphene research and applicationsNanopore and Nanochannel Transport StudiesElectrostatics and Colloid Interactions

Noncollinear magnetic phases and edge states in graphene quantum Hall bars

José L. Lado、J. Fernández‐Rossier2014-10-21Physical Review B

Application of a perpendicular magnetic field to charge neutral graphene is expected to result in a variety of broken symmetry phases, including antiferromagnetic, canted, and ferromagnetic. All these phases open a gap in bulk but have very different edge states and noncollinear spin order, recently confirmed experime…

Graphene research and applicationsQuantum and electron transport phenomenaTopological Materials and Phenomena

Fluctuation-driven anisotropy in effective pair interactions between nanoparticles: Thiolated gold nanoparticles in ethane

B. Shadrack Jabes、Hari O. S. Yadav、Sanat K. Kumar 等 4 位作者2014-10-21The Journal of Chemical Physics

Fluctuations within the ligand shell of a nanoparticle give rise to a significant degree of anisotropy in effective pair interactions for low grafting densities [B. Bozorgui, D. Meng, S. K. Kumar, C. Chakravarty, and A. Cacciuto, Nano Lett. 13, 2732 (2013)]. Here, we examine the corresponding fluctuation-driven anisot…

Gold and Silver Nanoparticles Synthesis and ApplicationsMaterial Dynamics and PropertiesNanocluster Synthesis and Applications

Binding site asymmetry in human transthyretin: insights from a joint neutron and X-ray crystallographic analysis using perdeuterated protein

Melina Haupt、Matthew P. Blakeley、Stuart Fisher 等 7 位作者2014-10-21IUCrJ

Human transthyretin has an intrinsic tendency to form amyloid fibrils and is heavily implicated in senile systemic amyloidosis. Here, detailed neutron structural studies of perdeuterated transthyretin are described. The analyses, which fully exploit the enhanced visibility of isotopically replaced hydrogen atoms, yiel…

Protein Structure and DynamicsTrace Elements in HealthEnzyme Structure and Function

Nucleophilic Aromatic Substitution Reactions of meso‐Bromosubporphyrin: Synthesis of a Thiopyrane‐Fused Subporphyrin

Daiki Shimizu、Hirotaka Mori、Masaaki Kitano 等 8 位作者2014-10-21Chemistry - A European Journal

meso-Bromosubporphyrin undergoes nucleophilic aromatic substitution (SN Ar) reactions with arylamines, diarylamines, phenols, ethanol, thiophenols, and n-butanethiol in the presence of suitable bases to provide the corresponding substitution products. The SN Ar reactions also proceed well with pyrrole, indole, and car…

Porphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryFluorine in Organic ChemistrySynthesis and Catalytic Reactions

Preparation of 2000NN ferrite ceramics by a complete and a short radiation-enhanced thermal sintering process

В. Г. Костишин、В. Г. Андреев、В. В. Коровушкин 等 9 位作者2014-10-21Inorganic Materials

2000NN Ni-Zn ferrites have been produced by radiation-enhanced thermal sintering. Mössbauer spectroscopy and X-ray diffraction have been used to investigate general aspects of phase transformations during the radiation-enhanced thermal sintering of green compacts. We have studied distinctive features of the phase tran…

Metallic Glasses and Amorphous AlloysMagnetic Properties and Synthesis of FerritesElectromagnetic wave absorption materials

Impact of exact exchange in the description of the electronic structure of organic charge-transfer molecular crystals

Alexandr Fonari、Christopher Sutton、Jean‐Luc Brédas 等 4 位作者2014-10-21Physical Review B

We evaluate the impact that the amount of nonlocal Hartree-Fock (%HF) exchange included in a hybrid density functional has on the microscopic parameters (transfer integrals, band gaps, bandwidths, and effective masses) describing charge transport in high-mobility organic crystals. We consider both crystals based on a…

Organic Electronics and PhotovoltaicsMolecular Junctions and NanostructuresOrganic and Molecular Conductors Research

BODIPY‐Based Oligo(ethylene glycol) Dendrons as Fluorescence Thermometers: When Thermoresponsiveness Meets Intramolecular Electron/Charge Transfer

Hua Wang、Yongquan Wu、Tao Pan 等 5 位作者2014-10-21Chemistry - A European Journal

The temperature-dependent photophysical properties of a series of 4,4-difluoro-4-bora-3a,4a-diaza-s-indacene (BODIPY) derivatives with different oligo(ethylene glycol) (OEG) dendrons were investigated. Weak fluorescence emission was observed for these BODIPY derivatives in dilute solution with low viscosity. BDP-G0 an…

Molecular Sensors and Ion DetectionNanoplatforms for cancer theranosticsLuminescence and Fluorescent Materials

Charge-Order Melting in Charge-Disproportionated Perovskite CeCu3Fe4O12

Ikuya Yamada、Hidenobu Etani、Makoto Murakami 等 14 位作者2014-10-21Inorganic Chemistry

A novel quadruple perovskite oxide CeCu3Fe4O12 has been synthesized under high-pressure and high-temperature conditions of 15 GPa and 1473 K. (57)Fe Mössbauer spectroscopy displays a charge disproportionation transition of 4Fe(3.5+) → 3Fe(3+) + Fe(5+) below ∼270 K, whereas hard X-ray photoemission and soft X-ray absor…

Magnetic and transport properties of perovskites and related materialsMultiferroics and related materialsDielectric properties of ceramics

Radiation-Induced High-Temperature Conversion of Cellulose

А. В. Пономарев、Б. Г. Ершов2014-10-21Molecules

Thermal decomposition of cellulose can be upgraded by means of an electron-beam irradiation to produce valuable organic products via chain mechanisms. The samples being irradiated decompose effectively at temperatures below the threshold of pyrolysis inception. Cellulose decomposition resembles local "explosion" of th…

Advanced Cellulose Research StudiesCatalysis for Biomass ConversionLignin and Wood Chemistry

Wettability of Electrospun Films of Microphase-Separated Block Copolymers with 3,3,3-Trifluoropropyl Substituted Siloxane Segments

Lingmin Yi、Xiaomei Meng、Xiaoping Tian 等 5 位作者2014-10-21The Journal of Physical Chemistry C

Fluorinated polymers or chemicals with long length of fluorinated tail are often used to enhance the hydrophobicity and oleophobicity of surfaces. In this work, superhydrophobic and highly solvent-repellent surfaces were fabricated by using a series of block copolymers with 3,3,3-trifluoropropyl substituted siloxane s…

Surface Modification and SuperhydrophobicityAdvanced Sensor and Energy Harvesting MaterialsElectrospun Nanofibers in Biomedical Applications

Effects of Post-Synthesis Processing on CdSe Nanocrystals and Their Solids: Correlation between Surface Chemistry and Optoelectronic Properties

E. D. Goodwin、Benjamin T. Diroll、Soong Ju Oh 等 6 位作者2014-10-21The Journal of Physical Chemistry C

In this work, we report the effects on CdSe nanocrystal (NC) surface chemistry of acetone and methanol when used as the antisolvents for NC washing and as the solvents for ligand exchange of NC solids with ammonium thiocyanate (NH 4 SCN). We find that NCs washed with methanol have significantly fewer remaining organic…

Advanced Photocatalysis TechniquesQuantum Dots Synthesis And PropertiesChalcogenide Semiconductor Thin Films

Transfer-Printing of Tunable Porous Silicon Microcavities with Embedded Emitters

Hailong Ning、Neil A. Krueger、Xing Sheng 等 10 位作者2014-10-21ACS Photonics

Here we demonstrate, via a modified transfer-printing technique, that electrochemically fabricated porous silicon (PSi) distributed Bragg reflectors (DBRs) can serve as the basis of high-quality hybrid microcavities compatible with most forms of photoemitters. Vertical microcavities consisting of an emitter layer sand…

Photonic Crystals and ApplicationsSilicon Nanostructures and PhotoluminescenceNanowire Synthesis and Applications

Quasi-coarse-grained dynamics: modelling of metallic materials at mesoscales

Avinash M. Dongare2014-10-21The Philosophical Magazine A Journal of Theoretical Experimental and Applied Physics

A computationally efficient modelling method called quasi-coarse-grained dynamics (QCGD) is developed to expand the capabilities of molecular dynamics (MD) simulations to model behaviour of metallic materials at the mesoscales. This mesoscale method is based on solving the equations of motion for a chosen set of repre…

Microstructure and mechanical propertiesSolidification and crystal growth phenomenaComposite Material Mechanics

Releasing Metal Catalysts via Phase Transition: (NiO)0.05-(SrTi0.8Nb0.2O3)0.95 as a Redox Stable Anode Material for Solid Oxide Fuel Cells

Guoliang Xiao、Siwei Wang、Ye Lin 等 6 位作者2014-10-21ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces

Donor-doped perovskite-type SrTiO3 experiences stoichiometric changes at high temperatures in different Po2 involving the formation of Sr or Ti-rich impurities. NiO is incorporated into the stoichiometric strontium titanate, SrTi0.8Nb0.2O3-δ (STN), to form an A-site deficient perovskite material, (NiO)0.05-(SrTi0.8Nb0…

Advancements in Solid Oxide Fuel CellsMagnetic and transport properties of perovskites and related materialsElectronic and Structural Properties of Oxides

Large-Scale Self-Assembly and Stretch-Induced Plasmonic Properties of Core–Shell Metal Nanoparticle Superlattice Sheets

Pengzhen Guo、Debabrata Sikdar、Xiqiang Huang 等 10 位作者2014-10-21The Journal of Physical Chemistry C

We report on a facile interfacial self-assembly approach to fabricate large-scale metal nanoparticle superlattice sheets from nonspherical core–shell nanoparticles, which exhibited reversible plasmonic responses to repeated mechanical stretching. Monodisperse Au@Ag nanocubes (NCs) and Au@Ag nanocuboids (NBs) could be…

Gold and Silver Nanoparticles Synthesis and ApplicationsPlasmonic and Surface Plasmon ResearchNanomaterials and Printing Technologies