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Mechanical Properties and Impact Toughness of Nickel and Aluminum Alloyed High Silicon Ductile Iron

Philipp Weiß、Moritz Riebisch、Andreas Bührig–Polaczek2018-06-01Materials science forum

High silicon grades of ductile cast iron are known to be highly advantageous in regard to technically relevant properties and economic efficiency. In particular, the outstanding mechanical properties lead to an increasing demand since 2011, the year of incorporation to the EN 1563 standard. However, low impact resista…

Microstructure and Mechanical Properties of SteelsAluminum Alloys Composites PropertiesMetal Alloys Wear and Properties

Effect of pretreatment concentration on pulp blending between oil palm empty fruit bunch and citronella leaf fibers in terms of pulp and paper properties

M Y Nur Aqeela、Z.M.A. Ainun、Mohammad Jawaid2018-06-01IOP Conference Series Materials Science and Engineering

Papers are one of the most used materials in food packaging industries. Additives need to be added in order to improve and prolong sensory properties of food. This is to maintain the food quality level before reaching to the end users. A preliminary study has been conducted to produce antimicrobial paper by blending t…

Biofuel production and bioconversionNanocomposite Films for Food PackagingAgricultural and Food Sciences

The characterisation of nanostructured porous silicon/silver layers via Raman spectroscopy

Rostislav Smerdov、Yu. M. Spivak、V. S. Levitsky 等 4 位作者2018-06-01Journal of Physics Conference Series

The investigation of porous silicon/silver nanostructured composite layers (PS/Ag) via Raman spectroscopy technique has been carried out. Interpretation of PS/Ag Raman spectra has been proposed. Data from films acquired by varying anodization time showed a significant shift of a Raman peak primarily located at the fre…

Gold and Silver Nanoparticles Synthesis and ApplicationsSilicon Nanostructures and PhotoluminescenceLaser-Ablation Synthesis of Nanoparticles

Thermal and physicochemical properties of sugar palm fibre treated with borax

Isma’ila Mukhtar、Zulkiflle Leman、Mohamad Ridzwan Ishak 等 4 位作者2018-06-01IOP Conference Series Materials Science and Engineering

Natural fibres are biodegradable, low-cost, and low-density materials found in many parts of the world in large quantities. The comparative properties and competitive advantages make it be a preferred material in many engineering applications. The major challenges associated with natural fibres are its low thermal sta…

Natural Fiber Reinforced CompositesAdvanced Cellulose Research StudiesMechanical Engineering and Vibrations Research

Preparation and Biochemical Evaluation of Functionalized Multi-Walled Carbon Nanotubes with Punica granatum Extract

Ahmed A. Haroun、Abdel‐Tawab H. Mossa、Samia M.M. Mohafrash2018-06-01Current Bioactive Compounds

Background: Funcionalized multi-walled carbon nanotubes (ox-MWCNTs) were used for the preparation of therapeutic nanoparticles for delivery of some bioactive compounds. Consequently, this work deals with the preparation of grafted MWCNTs with n-vinyl caprolactam in the presence of pomegranate peel extract (P. granatum…

Nanoparticle-Based Drug DeliveryNanoparticles: synthesis and applicationsPomegranate: compositions and health benefits

Bio‐industrial Waste Silk Fibroin Protein and Carbon Nanotube‐Induced Carbonized Growth of One‐Dimensional ZnO‐based Bio‐nanosheets and their Enhanced Optoelectronic Properties

Adhimoorthy Saravanan、Bohr‐Ran Huang、Deepa Kathiravan2018-06-01Chemistry - A European Journal

Abstract High performance UV/Visible photodetectors are successfully fabricated from ZnO/fibroin protein‐carbon nanotube (ZFP CNT ) composites using a simple hydrothermal method. The as‐fabricated ZnO nanorods (ZnO NRs) and ZFP CNT nanostructures were measured under different light illuminations. The measurements show…

Advanced Sensor and Energy Harvesting MaterialsConducting polymers and applicationsSilk-based biomaterials and applications

Mesoscopic Heterogeneity in Pore Size of Supramolecular Networks

Yuji Matsumoto、Atsuomi Shundo、Masashi Ohno 等 6 位作者2018-06-01Langmuir

There has been a considerable interest in developing new types of gels based on a network of fibrous aggregate composed of low molecular weight gelators, also known as supramolecular gels (SMGs). Unlike conventional polymer gels with chemical cross-linking, the network formation in SMGs does not involve any covalent b…

Hydrogels: synthesis, properties, applicationsSupramolecular Self-Assembly in MaterialsPolydiacetylene-based materials and applications

Simulation of Electric Field for Cavities in XLPE Medium Voltage Cable that Contribute to Partial Discharges

Sobhy S. Dessouky、S. M. El-Mekkawy、Adel A. El Faraskoury 等 4 位作者2018-06-01OpenAlex

The presence of cavities in cross-linked polyethylene insulated cable is considered a weakness, may be potential sites for partial discharge, which eventually led to cable network failure. These cavities may create strong and inhomogeneous electrical field that usually produce partial discharges. In this paper, the ex…

High voltage insulation and dielectric phenomenaElectrostatic Discharge in ElectronicsElectrical Fault Detection and Protection

First-principles study of magnetism, lattice dynamics, and superconductivity in LaFeSiHx

Linda Hung、Taner Yildirim2018-06-01Physical review. B./Physical review. B

The structural, electronic, magnetic, and vibrational properties of ${\mathrm{LaFeSiH}}_{x}$ for $x$ between 0 and 1 are investigated using density functional theory calculations. We find that the electronic and magnetic properties are strongly controlled by the hydrogen concentration $x$ in ${\mathrm{LaFeSiH}}_{x}$.…

Magnetic and transport properties of perovskites and related materialsRare-earth and actinide compoundsIron-based superconductors research

Effect of grain refinement on the performance of AZ80 Mg alloys during wear and corrosion

Gajanan M. Naik、Gopal Gote、S. Narendranath 等 4 位作者2018-06-01Advances in materials Research

Magnesium and its alloys are attracted towards all engineering applications like automotive, marine, aerospace etc. due to its inherent high strength to weight ratio. But, extensive use of Mg alloys is limited to the current scenario because of low wear and corrosion resistance behavior. However, equal channel angular…

Magnesium Alloys: Properties and ApplicationsAluminum Alloy Microstructure PropertiesAluminum Alloys Composites Properties

Modeling the size effect on vibration characteristics of functionally graded piezoelectric nanobeams based on Reddy's shear deformation beam theory

Farzad Ebrahimi、Ramin Ebrahimi Fardshad2018-06-01Advances in nano research

In this work, free vibration characteristics of functionally graded piezoelectric (FGP) nanobeams based on third order parabolic shear deformation beam theory are studied by presenting a Navier type solution as the first attempt. Electro-mechanical properties of FGP nanobeam are supposed to change continuously through…

Composite Structure Analysis and OptimizationThermoelastic and Magnetoelastic PhenomenaNonlocal and gradient elasticity in micro/nano structures

Analysis of Accelerated Multi-Factor Aging Tests on the Winding Insulation System of Generator Stator Bars Used in Large Rotating Machines

A. Cimino、Christian Staubach、Frank Jenau2018-06-01OpenAlex

This work examines the effect of thermal, electrical and mechanical stress on the electrical insulation system of generator bars. For this purpose, test bars are aging simultaneously and subjected to stress until the insulation fails. The acceleration is achieved by increasing the mechanical stress. In order to detect…

High voltage insulation and dielectric phenomenaPower Transformer Diagnostics and InsulationThermal Analysis in Power Transmission

Calculation and Optimization of Electric Field of Insulators with Internal Grading Ring

Han Jiang、Youping Tu、Zhikang Yuan 等 4 位作者2018-06-01OpenAlex

In recent years, the local temperature rise of composite insulators has become a serious problem. Research shows some of the insulators with local temperature rise have partial erosion in the core, while their outer sheath worked well. It is of great significance to study the electric field along the surface of the co…

High voltage insulation and dielectric phenomenaPower Transformer Diagnostics and InsulationAerosol Filtration and Electrostatic Precipitation

The effects of sericin on cryopreserved sperm cells and subsequent embryo development in mice

Mona Ghasemi、Abbas Farshad、Hadi Hajarian 等 6 位作者2018-06-01International Journal of Reproductive BioMedicine (IJRM)

BACKGROUND: Sericin, because of its ability to remove free radicals and its antioxidant properties, has been used to successfully cryopreserve various mammalian cell types. However, the effects of sericin on cryopreservation of mouse sperm has not been reported. OBJECTIVE: The current study intended to determine the p…

Sperm and Testicular FunctionReproductive biology and impacts on aquatic speciesSilk-based biomaterials and applications

Analysis of the Magnetic Structure of the BiFeO3 Multiferroic by Mössbauer Spectroscopy

V. S. Rusakov、В. С. Покатилов、А. С. Сигов 等 5 位作者2018-06-01Doklady Physics

Specific features of the magnetic structure of the BiFeO 3 multiferroic have been investigated by Mössbauer spectroscopy in the temperature range of 150–450 K. The temperature dependence of the anharmonicity parameter of the cycloidal spatial spin-modulated structure has been measured, and the magnetic anisotropy cons…

Ferroelectric and Piezoelectric MaterialsRailway Engineering and DynamicsMultiferroics and related materials

Ru Liner Scaling with ALD TaN Barrier Process for Low Resistance 7 nm Cu Interconnects and Beyond

K. Motoyama、O. van der Straten、J. Maniscalco 等 12 位作者2018-06-01OpenAlex

Low resistance Cu interconnects with CVD Ru liner have been demonstrated for 7 nm node. Ru liner thickness reduction has been achieved by replacing PVD TaN with a bilayer PVD Ta and ALD TaN stack, while maintaining adequate Cu fill performance. The newly proposed barrier stack (PVD Ta/AldTaN) with thin Ru liner studie…

Electronic Packaging and Soldering Technologies3D IC and TSV technologiesCopper Interconnects and Reliability

Diethylenetriamine-assisted one-step hydrothermal synthesis of cotton-like CoS cluster for high-performance supercapacitor

Jia Zhu、Lei Xiang、Yazhou Zhou 等 4 位作者2018-06-01Materials Science-Poland

Abstract Cotton-like CoS cluster has been successfully synthesized via a simple one-step hydrothermal route assisted by diethylenetriamine (DETA) as a ligand and structure-directing agent. The structure and morphology of the product were characterized by X-ray diffraction (XRD), transmission electron microscopy (TEM),…

Electrocatalysts for Energy ConversionSupercapacitor Materials and FabricationAdvanced battery technologies research

Can Phase Change Materials Put the Radio into Software Defined Radio?

William J. Chappell、Timothy Hancock、Roy H. Olsson2018-06-01OpenAlex

A new class of high performance switches has been created based on the conducting-to-insulating phase transitions in the semiconductor materials germanium telluride and vanadium dioxide. The exceptional small signal RF performance of these switches points to a future where generic RF radios can be constructed and prog…

Electronic Packaging and Soldering TechnologiesPhase-change materials and chalcogenidesSemiconductor materials and interfaces

Reversible Solid Oxide Fuel Cell Connected to Solar PV/T System: Cell Electrochemical Modelling and Analysis

Amaresh Mishra、Dibyendu Roy、Sudip Ghosh2018-06-01IOP Conference Series Materials Science and Engineering

In this paper, a novel power generation cum storage system employing reversible solid oxide fuel cell (RSOFC) has been proposed and modelled. The RSOFC is integrated with solar PV/T system. Here only the electrochemical modelling of the fuel cell unit has been presented and analysed thermodynamically. The RSOFC unit o…

Advancements in Solid Oxide Fuel CellsFuel Cells and Related MaterialsChemical Looping and Thermochemical Processes

Mechanical and Morphological characterization of Walnut Shell reinforced epoxy composite

Sumit Das Lala、Ashish B. Deoghare、Sushovan Chatterjee2018-06-01IOP Conference Series Materials Science and Engineering

The present study emphasizes on the development of composite material by reinforcing Walnut Shells (WNS) in Epoxy matrix. Composite material was developed using stir casting process at different weight percentages of Walnut Shell from 0-20. Result from tensile test reveal an improvement of tensile and compression modu…

Natural Fiber Reinforced CompositesMechanical Engineering and Vibrations ResearchMaterial Properties and Processing