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Magnetic properties of low-moment ferrimagnetic Heusler Cr2CoGa thin films grown by molecular beam epitaxy

Michelle E. Jamer、George E. Sterbinsky、Gregory M. Stephen 等 6 位作者2016-10-31Applied Physics Letters

Recently, theorists have predicted many materials with a low magnetic moment and large spin-polarization for spintronic applications. These compounds are predicted to form in the inverse Heusler structure; however, many of these compounds have been found to phase segregate. In this study, ordered Cr2CoGa thin films we…

Magnetic properties of thin films2D Materials and ApplicationsHeusler alloys: electronic and magnetic properties

A density functional theory investigation of charge mobility in titanyl-phthalocyanines and their tailored peripherally substituted complexes

Jeffrey R. De Lile、Su Zhou2016-10-31arXiv

Titanyl-phthalocyanines catalytic ability towards oxygen reduction is demonstrated in experimental literature. Our recent theoretical simulations revealed electronic structure origin of catalytic ability in peripherally and axially substituted triplet and singlet titanyl-phthalocyanines. However, the origin of high el…

Materials ScienceChemical Physics

Electronic ground state of MnB$_{4}$

N. Steinki、J. L. Winter、D. Schulze Grachtrup 等 7 位作者2016-10-31arXiv

Recent studies have dealt with the electronic and magnetic ground state properties of the tetraboride material MnB$_4$. So far, however, the ground state properties could not be established unambiguously. Therefore, here we present an experimental study on single-crystalline MnB$_4$ by means of resistivity and magneti…

Materials ScienceStrongly Correlated Electrons

Buffer layer engineering on graphene via various oxidation methods for atomic layer deposition

Nobuaki Takahashi、Kosuke Nagashio2016-10-31Applied Physics Express

Abstract The integration of a high- k oxide on graphene using atomic layer deposition requires an electrically reliable buffer layer. In this study, Y was selected as the buffer layer due to its highest oxidation ability among the rare-earth elements, and various oxidation methods (atmospheric, and high-pressure O 2 a…

Graphene research and applicationsSemiconductor materials and devicesAdvanced Memory and Neural Computing

Magnetic relaxation phenomena in the Chiral Magnet Fe$_{1-x}$Co$_x$Si: An ac susceptibility study

L. J. Bannenberg、A. L. E. Lefering、K. Kakurai 等 7 位作者2016-10-31arXiv

We present a systematic study of the ac susceptibility of the chiral magnet Fe$_{1-x}$Co$_x$Si with $x$ = 0.30 covering four orders of magnitude in frequencies from 0.1 Hz to 1 kHz, with particular emphasis to the pronounced history dependence. Characteristic relaxation times ranging from a few milliseconds to tens of…

Materials Science

High Performance Inverted Organic Photovoltaics Without Hole Selective Contact

Achilleas Savva、Ignasi Burgues-Ceballos、Giannis Papazoglou 等 4 位作者2016-10-31arXiv

A detailed investigation of the functionality of inverted organic photovoltaics (OPVs) using bare Ag contacts as top electrode is presented. The inverted OPVs without hole transporting layer (HTL) exhibit a significant gain in hole carrier selectivity and power conversion efficiency (PCE) after exposure in ambient con…

Materials Science

High Electric Field Carrier Transport and Power Dissipation in Multilayer Black Phosphorus Field Effect Transistor with Dielectric Engineering

Faisal Ahmed、Young Duck Kim、Min Sup Choi 等 10 位作者2016-10-31arXiv

This study addresses high electric field transport in multilayer black phosphorus (BP) field effect transistors (FETs) with self-heating and thermal spreading by dielectric engineering. Interestingly, we found that multilayer BP device on a SiO2 substrate exhibited a maximum current density of 3.3 x 10E10 A/m2 at an e…

Materials Science

Conformational Contrast of Surface-Mediated Molecular Switches Yields Ångstrom-Scale Spatial Resolution in Ultrahigh Vacuum Tip-Enhanced Raman Spectroscopy

Naihao Chiang、Xing Chen、Guillaume Goubert 等 11 位作者2016-10-31Nano Letters

Tip-enhanced Raman spectroscopy (TERS) combines the ability of scanning probe microscopy (SPM) to resolve atomic-scale surface features with the single-molecule chemical sensitivity of surface-enhanced Raman spectroscopy (SERS). Here, we report additional insights into the nature of the conformational dynamics of a fr…

Gold and Silver Nanoparticles Synthesis and ApplicationsMolecular Junctions and NanostructuresSpectroscopy and Quantum Chemical Studies

Luminescence and Luminescence Quenching of K2Bi(PO4)(MoO4):Eu3+ Phosphors with Efficiencies Close to Unity

Julija Grigorjevaitė、Artūras Katelnikovas2016-10-31ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces

A very good light emitting diode (LED) phosphor must have strong absorption, high quantum efficiency, high color purity, and high quenching temperature. Our synthesized K 2 Bi(PO 4 )(MoO 4 ):Eu 3+ phosphors possess all of the mentioned properties. The excitation of these phosphors with the near-UV or blue radiation re…

Luminescence Properties of Advanced MaterialsRadiation Detection and Scintillator TechnologiesLanthanide and Transition Metal Complexes

Homoepitaxial growth of beta gallium oxide films by mist chemical vapor deposition

Sam‐Dong Lee、Kentaro Kaneko、Shizυo Fujita2016-10-31Japanese Journal of Applied Physics

Abstract Homoepitaxial single-crystal beta gallium oxide (β-Ga 2 O 3 ) films were fabricated by the mist chemical vapor deposition method. The crystallinity of the films grown markedly depended on growth temperature, and the optimum growth temperatures were found to be 700–800 °C. Using unintentionally doped β-Ga 2 O…

Advanced Photocatalysis TechniquesZnO doping and propertiesGa2O3 and related materials

Improved Solar-Driven Photocatalytic Activity of Hybrid Graphene Quantum Dots/ZnO Nanowires: A Direct Z-Scheme Mechanism

Mahdi Ebrahimi、Morasae Samadi、Samira Yousefzadeh 等 9 位作者2016-10-31ACS Sustainable Chemistry & Engineering

Herein, an electrochemical technique as a cost-effective and one-step approach was utilized to fabricate graphene quantum dots (GQDs). Different amounts of GQDs (0, 0.2, 0.4, 0.8, and 1.2 wt %) were decorated uniformly on the surface of anodized ZnO nanowires (NWs) forming GQD/ZnO NWs. Transmission electron microscopy…

Advanced Photocatalysis TechniquesQuantum Dots Synthesis And PropertiesCarbon and Quantum Dots Applications

Electron channel mobility in silicon-doped Ga2O3 MOSFETs with a resistive buffer layer

Man Hoi Wong、Kohei Sasaki、Akito Kuramata 等 5 位作者2016-10-31Japanese Journal of Applied Physics

Abstract The electron mobility in depletion-mode lateral β-Ga 2 O 3 (010) metal–oxide–semiconductor field-effect transistors (MOSFETs) with an n-channel formed by Si-ion (Si + ) implantation doping was extracted using low-field electrical measurements on FET structures. An undoped Ga 2 O 3 buffer layer protected the c…

ZnO doping and propertiesGa2O3 and related materialsElectronic and Structural Properties of Oxides

Borocarbonitrides, BxCyNz: Synthesis, Characterization, and Properties with Potential Applications

C. N. R. Rao、K. Gopalakrishnan2016-10-31ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces

, constitute a new family of layered two-dimensional materials and can be considered to be derived from graphene. They can be simple composites containing graphene and BN domains or more complex materials possessing B-C and C-N bonds besides B-N and C-C bonds. Properties of these materials depend on the composition, a…

Boron and Carbon Nanomaterials ResearchMXene and MAX Phase MaterialsInorganic Chemistry and Materials

Renewable High‐Performance Fibers from the Chemical Recycling of Cotton Waste Utilizing an Ionic Liquid

Shirin Asaadi、Michael Hummel、Sanna Hellstén 等 7 位作者2016-10-31ChemSusChem

Abstract A new chemical recycling method for waste cotton is presented that allows the production of virgin textile fibers of substantially higher quality than that from the mechanical recycling methods that are used currently. Cotton postconsumer textile wastes were solubilized fully in the cellulose‐dissolving ionic…

Advanced Cellulose Research StudiesDyeing and Modifying Textile FibersTextile materials and evaluations

Piezoresistive Properties of Suspended Graphene Membranes under Uniaxial and Biaxial Strain in Nanoelectromechanical Pressure Sensors

Anderson D. Smith、Frank Niklaus、Alan Paussa 等 12 位作者2016-10-31ACS Nano

Graphene membranes act as highly sensitive transducers in nanoelectromechanical devices due to their ultimate thinness. Previously, the piezoresistive effect has been experimentally verified in graphene using uniaxial strain in graphene. Here, we report experimental and theoretical data on the uni- and biaxial piezore…

Carbon Nanotubes in CompositesGraphene research and applicationsMechanical and Optical Resonators

Oil-Infused Superhydrophobic Silicone Material for Low Ice Adhesion with Long-Term Infusion Stability

Yong Han Yeong、Chenyu Wang、Kenneth J. Wynne 等 4 位作者2016-10-31ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces

A new approach for anti-icing materials was created to combat the effects of ice accretion and adhesion. The concept combines the strengths of individual characteristics for low ice adhesion based on elasticity, superhydrophobicity, and slippery liquid infused porous surfaces (SLIPS) for an optimal combination of high…

Surface Modification and SuperhydrophobicityAdhesion, Friction, and Surface InteractionsIcing and De-icing Technologies

The Intracellular Destiny of the Protein Corona: A Study on its Cellular Internalization and Evolution

Filippo Bertoli、David Garry、Marco P. Monopoli 等 5 位作者2016-10-31ACS Nano

It has been well established that the early stages of nanoparticle-cell interactions are governed, at least in part, by the layer of proteins and other biomolecules adsorbed and slowly exchanged with the surrounding biological media (biomolecular corona). Subsequent to membrane interactions, nanoparticles are typicall…

Nanoparticle-Based Drug DeliveryLipid Membrane Structure and BehaviorCharacterization and Applications of Magnetic Nanoparticles

Long Coherence Times in Nuclear Spin-Free Vanadyl Qubits

Chung-Jui Yu、M. J. Graham、Joseph M. Zadrozny 等 8 位作者2016-10-31Journal of the American Chemical Society

Quantum information processing (QIP) offers the potential to create new frontiers in fields ranging from quantum biology to cryptography. Two key figures of merit for electronic spin qubits, the smallest units of QIP, are the coherence time ( T 2 ), the lifetime of the qubit, and the spin–lattice relaxation time ( T 1…

Magnetism in coordination complexesLanthanide and Transition Metal ComplexesAdvanced NMR Techniques and Applications

Enhanced Triplet–Triplet Energy Transfer and Upconversion Fluorescence through Host–Guest Complexation

Chunying Fan、Wanhua Wu、Jason J. Chruma 等 5 位作者2016-10-31Journal of the American Chemical Society

Perylene-tethered pillar[5]arenes and C 60 –boron-dipyrromethene (BODIPY) dyads were synthesized acting as emitters and organic triplet photosensitizers, respectively, for the purpose of improving the efficiency of triplet–triplet annihilation upconversion (TTA-UC). The photophysical properties of the sensitizers (gue…

Molecular Sensors and Ion DetectionSupramolecular Chemistry and ComplexesLuminescence and Fluorescent Materials