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Small hole polarons in rare-earth titanates

Lars Bjaalie、Daniel G. Ouellette、P. Moetakef 等 9 位作者2015-06-08Applied Physics Letters

We investigate the behavior of hole polarons in rare-earth titanates by combining optical conductivity measurements with first-principles hybrid density functional calculations. Sr-doped GdTiO3 (Gd1−xSrxTiO3) was grown by molecular beam epitaxy. We show that a feature in the optical conductivity that was previously id…

Ferroelectric and Piezoelectric MaterialsMagnetic and transport properties of perovskites and related materialsElectronic and Structural Properties of Oxides

Origin of the Individual Basicity of Corrole NH-Tautomers: A Quantum Chemical Study on Molecular Structure and Dynamics, Kinetics, and Thermodynamics

Wichard J. D. Beenken、Wouter Maes、M. M. Kruk 等 5 位作者2015-06-08The Journal of Physical Chemistry A

Free-base corroles exist as individual NH-tautomers that may differ in their spectral and chemical properties. The present paper focuses on the origin of the basicity difference between two AB2-pyrimidinylcorrole NH-tautomers, which has been tentatively attributed to differences in the weak out-of-plane distortions of…

Advanced Chemical Physics StudiesPorphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryOrganic and Molecular Conductors Research

Atomistic study of pyramidal slips in pure magnesium single crystal under nano-compression

Xiao-Zhi Tang、Ya-Fang Guo、Shuang Xu 等 4 位作者2015-06-08The Philosophical Magazine A Journal of Theoretical Experimental and Applied Physics

Pyramidal slip mechanism plays an important role in c-axis micro-compression of hexagonal closed-packed metals. In this article, the detailed slip paths, respectively, on and planes in magnesium single crystal are given by molecular dynamics. The pyramidal slip on plane is suggested to consist of an edge-type partial…

Microstructure and mechanical propertiesMagnesium Alloys: Properties and ApplicationsAluminum Alloys Composites Properties

Large increase in fracture resistance of stishovite with crack extension less than one micrometer

Kimiko Yoshida、Fumihiro Wakai、Norimasa Nishiyama 等 8 位作者2015-06-08Scientific Reports

The development of strong, tough, and damage-tolerant ceramics requires nano/microstructure design to utilize toughening mechanisms operating at different length scales. The toughening mechanisms so far known are effective in micro-scale, then, they require the crack extension of more than a few micrometers to increas…

Ferroelectric and Piezoelectric MaterialsAdvanced ceramic materials synthesisNuclear materials and radiation effects

Enhanced response and sensitivity of self-corrugated graphene sensors with anisotropic charge distribution

Seung Yol Jeong、Sooyeon Jeong、Sang Won Lee 等 11 位作者2015-06-08Scientific Reports

We introduce a high-performance molecular sensor using self-corrugated chemically modified graphene as a three dimensional (3D) structure that indicates anisotropic charge distribution. This is capable of room-temperature operation, and, in particular, exhibiting high sensitivity and reversible fast response with equi…

Graphene research and applicationsMolecular Junctions and NanostructuresAnalytical Chemistry and Sensors

Sodium Chloride Dihydrate Crystals: Morphology, Nucleation, Growth, and Inhibition

Arno A. C. Bode、Paul G. M. Pulles、Martin Lutz 等 8 位作者2015-06-08Crystal Growth & Design

Sodium chloride powders have a strong tendency to cake at freezing temperatures, which is caused by the formation of sodium chloride dihydrate solid bridges between the powder particles. Using the crystallographic structure, the morphology of the dihydrate crystals was determined. In addition, the growth rate of the m…

Methane Hydrates and Related PhenomenaCrystallization and Solubility StudiesFreezing and Crystallization Processes

The Heat-Treating Processes Step 4: Tempering

William E. Bryson2015-06-08OpenAlex

No AccessHeat TreatmentJun 2015The Heat-Treating Processes Step 4: TemperingWilliam E. BrysonWilliam E. Brysonhttps://doi.org/10.3139/9781569904862.020SectionsAboutPDF ToolsAdd to FavoritesDownload CitationTrack CitationsCopy LTI LinkPDF key 'share (en)' returned an object instead of string.FacebookTwitterEmailLinkedI…

Food Drying and ModelingThermal and Kinetic AnalysisPolymer Science and Applications

Quasi-static characterisation of trained pseudoelastic shape memory alloy wire subjected to cyclic loading: transformation kinetics

Søren Enemark、Ilmar F. Santos2015-06-08Journal of Intelligent Material Systems and Structures

A kinetic law for constitutive modelling of shape memory alloys is proposed in order to increase model predictability in comparison with experimental data. The proposed law is based on cubic Bézier curves and contains curvature controlling parameters. The kinetic law and also the Duhem–Madelung sub-loop model are impl…

Shape Memory Alloy TransformationsTitanium Alloys Microstructure and Properties

Optical Properties of [(TeO<sub>2</sub>)<sub>0.7 </sub>(B<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub>)<sub>0.3</sub>]<sub>1-x</sub> (Bi<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub>)<sub>x</sub> Glass System

Azuraida Amat、Mohamed Kamari Halimah、Nurazlin Ahmad2015-06-08Advanced materials research

Ternary tellurite based glasses [(TeO 2 ) 0.7 (B 2 O 3 ) 0.3 ] 1-x (Bi 2 O 3 ) x was prepared by melt quenching method with suitable melting and quenching temperature. A series of glasses were selected from 0.05 to 0.30 mol % and its glass-forming region was determined. The density, molar volume and refractive index i…

Luminescence Properties of Advanced MaterialsGlass properties and applicationsRadiation Shielding Materials Analysis

Synthesis of Graphene via Green Reduction of Graphene Oxide with Simple Sugars

Ainnur Izzati Kamisan、Ainnur Sherene Kamisan、Ainnur Sherene Kamisan 等 9 位作者2015-06-08Advanced materials research

A new carbon material called graphene has been attracting an increasing research interest owing to its unique electrical and mechanical properties that is useful for the various device applications. The synthesis of graphene from graphene oxide usually involves harmful chemical reducing agents that are toxic and undes…

Carbon Nanotubes in CompositesGraphene research and applicationsGraphene and Nanomaterials Applications

Field emission spectroscopy evidence for dual-barrier electron tunnelling in nanographite

D. A. Bandurin、S. Mingels、Victor I. Kleshch 等 6 位作者2015-06-08Applied Physics Letters

Nanocarbon films with upstanding flake-like graphite crystallites of nanometre thickness were fabricated by carbon condensation from a methane–hydrogen gas mixture activated by a direct-current discharge. The nanographite (NG) crystallites are composed of a few graphene layers. The adjacent atomic layers are connected…

Advancements in Battery MaterialsCarbon Nanotubes in CompositesGraphene research and applications

Functionalization of soy fatty acid alkyl esters as bioplasticizers

SubbaRao V. Kandula、Lucas J. Stolp、Michael Graß 等 5 位作者2015-06-08Journal of Vinyl and Additive Technology

The combination of various functional groups, such as epoxy, acetoxy, methoxy, thiirane, and aziridine, on the fatty acyl chain of soy fatty acid alkyl esters have been synthesized and evaluated as plasticizers in poly(vinyl chloride) (PVC) applications. Numerous synthetic procedures, such as epoxidation, methoxylatio…

Advanced Polymer Synthesis and Characterizationbiodegradable polymer synthesis and propertiesPolymer Science and PVC

Tension-Tension Fatigue Behavior of Unidirectional C/Sic Ceramic-Matrix Composite at Room Temperature and 800 °C in Air Atmosphere

Longbiao Li2015-06-08Materials

The tension-tension fatigue behavior of unidirectional C/SiC ceramic-matrix composite at room temperature and 800 °C under air has been investigated. The fatigue hysteresis modulus and fatigue hysteresis loss energy corresponding to different number of applied cycles have been analyzed. The fatigue hysteresis loops mo…

Advanced ceramic materials synthesisAluminum Alloys Composites PropertiesAdvanced Surface Polishing Techniques

Green-chemistry Compatible Approach to TiO2-supported PdAu Bimetallic Nanoparticles for Solvent-free 1-Phenylethanol Oxidation under Mild Conditions

Jian-Bing Chang、Changhai Liu、Jie Liu 等 6 位作者2015-06-08Nano-Micro Letters

TiO 2 -supported PdAu bimetallic nanoparticles (NPs) with small size and good dispersity were prepared by the room-temperature ionic liquid-assisted bimetal sputtering, which is simple, environmentally friendly, and free of additives and byproducts. Pd/Au atomic ratio can be tuned by controlling the sputtering conditi…

Catalytic Processes in Materials ScienceCatalysis and Oxidation ReactionsNanomaterials for catalytic reactions

First-Principles Energetics of Some Nonmetallic Impurity Atoms in Plutonium Dioxide

Bingyun Ao、Haiyan Lu、Ruizhi Qiu 等 7 位作者2015-06-08The Journal of Physical Chemistry C

The energetics of some typical nonmetallic impurity atoms (H, He, B, C, N, O, F, Ne, Cl, Ar, Kr, and Xe) in PuO 2 are calculated using a projector augmented-wave method under the framework of density functional theory. The Hubbard parameter U and van der Waals corrections are used to describe the strongly correlated e…

High-pressure geophysics and materialsRare-earth and actinide compoundsNuclear Materials and Properties

Influence of Thermal Fiber Pretreatment on Microstructure and Mechanical Properties of C/C‐SiC with Thermoplastic Polymer‐Derived Matrices

Florian Reichert、Nico Langhof、Walter Krenkel2015-06-08Advanced Engineering Materials

Two thermoplastic matrices, polyetheretherketone (PEEK) and polyetherimide (PEI), are examined in this work in terms of their suitability as carbon precursors for C/C‐SiC composites. The carbon fibers are pretreated between 400 and 1600 °C in nitrogen atmosphere to modify the surface functionality, which was character…

Advanced ceramic materials synthesisFiber-reinforced polymer compositesAdvanced materials and composites

Electron-Induced Surface Reactions of η3-Allyl Ruthenium Tricarbonyl Bromide [(η3-C3H5)Ru(CO)3Br]: Contrasting the Behavior of Different Ligands

Julie A. Spencer、Joseph A. Brannaka、Michael Barclay 等 5 位作者2015-06-08The Journal of Physical Chemistry C

Toward the goal of better understanding the elementary steps involved in the electron beam-induced deposition (EBID) of organometallic precursors, the present study is aimed at understanding the sequence of electron-stimulated reactions of surface-bound η 3 -allyl ruthenium tricarbonyl bromide [(η 3 -C 3 H 5 )Ru(CO) 3…

Advanced Electron Microscopy Techniques and ApplicationsElectron and X-Ray Spectroscopy TechniquesIon-surface interactions and analysis

Design, Degradation Mechanism and Long‐Term Cytotoxicity of Poly(l‐lactide) and Poly(Lactide‐co‐ϵ‐Caprolactone) Terpolymer Film and Air‐Spun Nanofiber Scaffold

Gad Sabbatier、Aitor Larrañaga、Andrée‐Anne Guay‐Bégin 等 8 位作者2015-06-08Macromolecular Bioscience

Degradable nanofiber scaffold is known to provide a suitable, versatile and temporary structure for tissue regeneration. However, synthetic nanofiber scaffold must be properly designed to display appropriate tissue response during the degradation process. In this context, this publication focuses on the design of a fi…

biodegradable polymer synthesis and propertiesElectrospun Nanofibers in Biomedical ApplicationsPolymer Nanocomposite Synthesis and Irradiation

Indirect Magnetic Exchange between o-Iminosemiquinonate Ligands Controlled by Apical Substituent in Pentacoordinated Gallium(III) Complexes

Alexander V. Piskunov、Irina V. Ershova、A.S. Bogomyakov 等 6 位作者2015-06-08Inorganic Chemistry

A number of pentacoordinated gallium complexes iSQ2GaR (1-7) (R = Et (1), Me (2), N3 (3), Cl (4), Br (5), I (6), NCS (7)) where iSQ is a radical anion of 4,6-di-tert-butyl-N-(2,6-diisopropylphenyl)-o-iminobenzoquinone were synthesized, and crystalline samples of 1-7 were characterized using magnetic susceptibility mea…

Magnetism in coordination complexesLanthanide and Transition Metal ComplexesElectron Spin Resonance Studies

Synthesis and Characterization of Hybrid Polymer/Lipid Expansile Nanoparticles: Imparting Surface Functionality for Targeting and Stability

Michelle Stolzoff、Iriny Ekladious、Aaron H. Colby 等 6 位作者2015-06-08Biomacromolecules

The size, drug loading, drug release kinetics, localization, biodistribution, and stability of a given polymeric nanoparticle (NP) system depend on the composition of the NP core as well as its surface properties. In this study, novel, pH-responsive, and lipid-coated NPs, which expand in size from a diameter of approx…

Nanoparticle-Based Drug DeliveryLipid Membrane Structure and BehaviorRNA Interference and Gene Delivery