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Growing a carbon nano-fiber layer on a monolith support; effect of nickel loading and growth conditions

Nabeel Jarrah、J.G. van Ommen、Leon Lefferts2004-01-01Journal of Materials Chemistry

This work describes how a new, extremely porous, hairy layer of carbon nano-fibers (CNFs) can be prepared on the surface of porous inorganic bodies, e.g. wash-coated monoliths. CNFs were prepared catalytically by methane and ethene decomposition over a Ni catalyst. The influence of the Ni particle size and growth cond…

Carbon Nanotubes in CompositesSupercapacitor Materials and FabricationMesoporous Materials and Catalysis

Novel lanthanide(ii) complexes supported by carbon-bridged biphenolate ligands: synthesis, structure and catalytic activity

Mingyu Deng、Yingming Yao、Qi Shen 等 5 位作者2004-01-01Dalton Transactions

[Ln[N(SiMe3)2]2(THF)2](Ln = Sm, Yb) reacts with 1 equiv. of carbon-bridged biphenols, 2,2'-methylene-bis(6-tert-butyl-4-methylphenol)(L1H2) or 2,2'-ethylidene-bis(4,6-di-tert-butylphenol)(L2H2), in toluene to give the novel aryloxide lanthanide(II) complexes [[LnL1(THF)n]2](Ln = Sm, n = 3 (1); Ln = Yb, n = 2 (2)) and…

Organometallic Complex Synthesis and Catalysisbiodegradable polymer synthesis and propertiesCarbon dioxide utilization in catalysis

Microemulsion-based synthesis of stacked calcium carbonate (calcite) superstructures

Chulanapa Viravaidya、Mei Li、Stephen Mann2004-01-01Chemical Communications

Synthesis of calcium carbonate in water-in-oil microemulsions results in the spontaneous formation of stacked superstructures of 20 nm-thick pseudo-hexagonal calcite plates in crystallographic register.

Polymer Surface Interaction StudiesCalcium Carbonate Crystallization and InhibitionCrystallization and Solubility Studies

In Situ Studies of Filiform Corrosion of Iron

Jonas Weissenrieder、Christofer Leygraf2004-01-01Journal of The Electrochemical Society

The influence of small amounts (∼2 μg/cm 2 ) of deposited NaCl on the initial atmospheric corrosion of iron has been investigated in situ at varying relative humidities. The deliquescence of the NaCl crystallites and corrosion product formation was followed at relative humidities ⩾75% with quartz crystal microbalance…

Corrosion Behavior and InhibitionHigh-Temperature Coating BehaviorsHydrogen embrittlement and corrosion behaviors in metals

Supramolecular assembly of ligand-directed triangular {Cu II 3 Cl} clusters with spin frustration and spin-chain behaviour

Georg Seeber、Paul Kögerler、Benson M. Kariuki 等 4 位作者2004-01-01Chemical Communications

Triangular [Cu(II)3Cl] clusters, containing a chloro ligand in an unprecedented trigonal planar coordination mode, are assembled in a 3-D array by the combination of coordinative and hydrogen-bonded interactions, which result in magnetically isolated 1-D chains exhibiting a combination of spin frustration and spin-cha…

Metal-Organic Frameworks: Synthesis and ApplicationsMagnetism in coordination complexesLanthanide and Transition Metal Complexes

Photodynamic Studies and Photoinactivation of Escherichia coli Using meso-Substituted Cationic Porphyrin Derivatives with Asymmetric Charge Distribution¶

Débora Lazzeri、Marisa Rovera、Liliana Pascual 等 4 位作者2004-01-01Photochemistry and Photobiology

Abstract The photodynamic activities of novel asymmetrically meso-substituted cationic porphyrins, 5,10-di(4-methylphenyl)-15,20-di(4-trimethylammoniumphenyl)porphyrin iodide 1 and 5-(4-trifluorophenyl)-10,15,20-tris(4-trimethylammoniumphenyl)porphyrin iodide 2 and its metal complex with Pd(II) 3, have been investigat…

Porphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryPhotodynamic Therapy Research StudiesLuminescence and Fluorescent Materials

Fabrication and characterization of ordered macroporous PMS-derived SiC from a sacrificial template method

Hao Wang、Xiaodong Li、Jong‐Sung Yu 等 4 位作者2004-01-01Journal of Materials Chemistry

Three-dimensionally long range ordered macroporous SiC ceramics were prepared using a low molecular weight polymer precursor, polymethylsilane (PMS), by utilizing sacrificial colloidal silica crystalline arrays as templates which were subsequently etched off with HF (45%) after pyrolysis in an argon atmosphere. SEM, T…

Advanced ceramic materials synthesisSupercapacitor Materials and FabricationMesoporous Materials and Catalysis

Guest specific solid-state fluorescence rationalised by reference to solid-state structures and specific intermolecular interactions

Janet L. Scott、T. Yamada、Koichi Tanaka2004-01-01New Journal of Chemistry

Guest specific solid-state fluorescence enhancement in 2,7-bis-(3-hydroxy-3,3-diphenylprop-1-ynyl)fluoren-9-one host:guest complexes may be ascribed to changes in the packing modes and hence host–host intermolecular interactions leading to excimer formation in the solid-state and the occurrence (or lack thereof) of sp…

Photochemistry and Electron Transfer StudiesLuminescence and Fluorescent MaterialsLanthanide and Transition Metal Complexes

Superhydrophobic silica aerogels by fluorination at the gel stage

Anna Roig、Elı́es Molins、Elisenda Rodrı́guez 等 6 位作者2004-01-01Chemical Communications

Superhydrophobic silica aerogels are obtained by surface modification of standard silica gels prepared by a two-step process with a heavily fluorinated silyl chloride followed by supercritical evacuation of the solvent.

Surface Modification and SuperhydrophobicityAerogels and thermal insulationSilicone and Siloxane Chemistry

11-Aminoundecanoic acid: a versatile unit for the generation of low molecular weight gelators for water and organic solvents

Anthony D’Aléo、Jean‐Luc Pozzo、Fréderic Fagès 等 8 位作者2004-01-01Chemical Communications

The use of 11-aminoundecanoic acid as a synthetic building-block allows the systematic preparation of (oligo)amide organogelators-including chiral ones-which display remarkable gelation properties in organic solvents and water.

Lipid Membrane Structure and BehaviorRNA Interference and Gene DeliverySupramolecular Self-Assembly in Materials

Facile fabrication and characterization of hierarchically porous calcium carbonate microspheres

Jiaguo Yu、Jiaguo Yu、Jimmy C. Yu 等 7 位作者2004-01-01Chemical Communications

Higher-order porous calcite microspheres exhibiting high specific surface areas, unusual morphologies and textures were fabricated by a simple precipitation reaction of CaCO3 in the presence of PSMA as a crystal modifier.

Bone Tissue Engineering MaterialsCalcium Carbonate Crystallization and InhibitionLayered Double Hydroxides Synthesis and Applications

The synthesis, X-ray structures and CVD studies of some group 11 complexes of iminobis(diisopropylphosphine selenides) and their use in the deposition of I/III/VI photovoltaic materials

Mohammad Afzaal、D.J. Crouch、Paul O’Brien 等 7 位作者2004-01-01Journal of Materials Chemistry

Reaction of NH(PiPr2)2 with elemental selenium in concentrated solvent conditions enables large scale preparation and improved yields of NH(PSeiPr2)2 that may be deprotonated with sodium methoxide to give NaN(PSeiPr2)2. Treatment of the sodium salt with appropriate Group 11 metal salts in methanol yields a range of tr…

Organometallic Complex Synthesis and CatalysisMetal complexes synthesis and propertiesNanocluster Synthesis and Applications

Unique 1∶2 adduct formation of meso-tetraarylporphyrins and meso-tetraalkylporphyrins with BF 3 : a spectroscopic and ab initio study

Daryoush Mohajer、Saeed Zakavi、Saeed Rayati 等 7 位作者2004-01-01New Journal of Chemistry

The interaction of a series of free base meso-tetraarylporphyrins (arylpor) and meso-tetraalkylporphyrins (alkylpor) with BF3·Et2O, with different molar ratios (<1∶1 to >1∶2) in chloroform, immediately and exclusively yielded the 1∶2 adducts (BF3)2por. The close spectral correlation between the corresponding (BF3)2por…

Photosynthetic Processes and MechanismsPorphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryPorphyrin Metabolism and Disorders

Synthesis of magnetic silica-based nanocomposites containing Fe 3 O 4 nanoparticles

V. A. Matsura、Yannick Guari≠、Joulia Larionova≠ 等 9 位作者2004-01-01Journal of Materials Chemistry

A new mesostructured hybrid organic–inorganic silica host with internal anchored acetylacetonate groups has been used as a matrix for the growing and organization of Fe3O4 nanoparticles. The approach used consists in the impregnation and the subsequent organic solution-phase decomposition of the molecular precursor Fe…

Mesoporous Materials and CatalysisPolyoxometalates: Synthesis and ApplicationsIron oxide chemistry and applications

Self-assembly of a π-electronic amphiphile consisting of a zinc porphyrin–fullerene dyad: formation of micro-vesicles with a high stability

Richard Charvet、Donglin Jiang、Takuzo Aida2004-01-01Chemical Communications

An amphiphilic zinc porphyrin-fullerene dyad appended with triethyleneglycol chains in aqueous media forms uniformly-sized multilamellar vesicles with a mean diameter of 100 nm that are thermally stable and robust against membrane lysis with surfactants.

Porphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryFullerene Chemistry and ApplicationsLuminescence and Fluorescent Materials

Synthesis, modification and characterization of K4Nb6O17-type nanotubes

Gaohui Du、Qing Chen、Yuan Yu 等 6 位作者2004-01-01Journal of Materials Chemistry

Potassium hexaniobate nanotubes have been fabricated from polycrystalline K4Nb6O17 at room temperature using the intercalating and exfoliating methods. These tubular materials were mainly characterized by using electron microscopy. Their structures were found to be multilayer crystalline nanotubes with interlayer spac…

Transition Metal Oxide NanomaterialsPolyoxometalates: Synthesis and ApplicationsLayered Double Hydroxides Synthesis and Applications

Novel Pb(ii) coordination frameworks: synthesis, crystal structures and unusual third-order nonlinear optical propertiesElectronic supplementary information (ESI) available: crystal packing diagram of complex 2. See http://www.rsc.org/suppdata/jm/b3/b315682f/

Bin Sui、Wei Zhao、Guohong Ma 等 9 位作者2004-01-01Journal of Materials Chemistry

Three novel Pb(II) coordination complexes, [Pb(dimb)(DMF)(NO3)2]n1, [Pb(dimb)(SCN)2]n2 [dimb = 1,3-bis(imidazol-1-ylmethyl)-benzene], {[Pb(bimb)1.5(NO3)2](DMF)}n3 [bimb = 4,4′-bis(imidazol-1-methyl)-biphenyl], were synthesized and characterized by X-ray crystallography. Complex 1 exhibits a one-dimensional (1D) zigzag…

Magnetism in coordination complexesNonlinear Optical Materials ResearchNonlinear Optical Materials Studies

Paraelectric–antiferroelectric transitions in the bent-core liquid-crystalline materials

Alexey Eremin、Hajnalka Nádasi、G. Pelzl 等 7 位作者2004-01-01Physical Chemistry Chemical Physics

Ferroelectric liquid crystalline phases formed by achiral bent-core mesogens have been known for about seven years. However, only few materials have been found to exhibit both conventional nematic/smectic mesophases and “banana” phases, where steric packing of bent mesogens results in ferroelectric properties. In this…

Liquid Crystal Research AdvancementsPlant Reproductive BiologyMolecular spectroscopy and chirality

Electrostatic self-assembly of structured gold nanoparticle/polyhedral oligomeric silsesquioxane (POSS) nanocomposites

Joseph B. Carroll、Benjamin L. Frankamp、Suchi Srivastava 等 4 位作者2004-01-01Journal of Materials Chemistry

Hybrid inorganic/organic composite materials composed of gold nanoparticles of varying size (1.5 and 6.8 nm) and polyhedral oligomeric silsesquioxane (POSS) units were created using electrostatic self-assembly. Carboxylic acid-functionalized mixed monolayer protected gold clusters (MMPCs) were mixed with trimethyl qua…

Catalytic Processes in Materials ScienceDendrimers and Hyperbranched PolymersSilicone and Siloxane Chemistry